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词条 Fred Mackenzie
释义

  1. Early life

  2. Amateur career

  3. Professional career

  4. Later career

  5. Death

  6. Results in major championships

  7. Team appearances

  8. References

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| birth_date = c. 1879
| birth_place = Scotland
| death_date = 26 March 1838 (aged 59)
| death_place = St Andrews, Scotland
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| status = Professional
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| masters = DNP
| usopen = 3rd: 1904
| open = T16: 1910
| pga = DNP
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Frederick Mackenzie (c. 1879 – 26 March 1938) was a Scottish golfer of the early 20th century. He had a successful amateur career, winning the Dundee Evening Telegraph Cup three times between 1899 and 1903. He then had a brief spell as a professional in America, during which time he finished third in the 1904 U.S. Open.[1] On his return to Scotland he gave up professional golf but was unable to get reinstated as an amateur. He played local competitions but was ineligible for the more important amateur tournaments.

Early life

Mackenzie was born circa 1879 in Scotland.

Amateur career

Mackenzie had a very successful amateur career winning the Dundee Evening Telegraph Cup, the unofficial Scottish Amateur Championship, three times, in 1899, 1901 and 1903. The first win was at Gailes where he beat W Reid from Irvine 3&1 in the final.[2] His second win at Carnoustie came against James Maiden, Mackenzie winning 5&3.[3] His third win was at Monifieth, where he met D Robertson from Carnoustie in the final. Mackenzie won the final hole to halved the match. In the 3-hole playoff, Mackenzie won the third hole to level the match again. The match then became sudden-death and, holing a long putt, Mackenzie won at the 22nd hole.[4]

Mackenzie played for Scotland in the England–Scotland Amateur Match in 1902 and 1903.

Professional career

Mackenzie had a brief spell as professional at the Onwentsia Club in Lake Forest, Illinois.[5] During his time there he played in the U.S. Open in 1904 and 1905, finishing 3rd and tied for 16th.

The 1904 U.S. Open was held 8–9 July 1904, at Glen View Club in Golf, Illinois. Willie Anderson won his second consecutive, and third overall, U.S. Open title by five strokes over Gilbert Nicholls. Mackenzie finished in third place, shooting rounds of 76-79-74-80=309, and won $125.[1] Defending champion Willie Anderson shared the lead with Stewart Gardner at the end of the first round. He fell two behind Gardner, however, after the second. In the third round, Mackenzie shot a 74 to take a two-shot lead over Anderson and Gardner heading to the last. Mackenzie and Gardner fell back during the final round, with Mackenzie shooting an 80 to finish in third and Gardner carding 85 to fall to sixth. Anderson, however, posted a 72, the lowest round in U.S. Open history. His 303 total also established a new tournament record. Nicholls posted a 73 in the final round to finish in second place.[1]

Later career

Mackenzie returned to St Andrews where he played in local competitions as an amateur. However, his attempts to be reinstated as an amateur were refused and he could no longer play in the more important amateur events.[6][9]

Mackenzie entered the 1927 Open Championship at St Andrews. He had rounds of 78 and 76 to qualify comfortably.[7] In the championship itself he had rounds of 75 and 80 and missing the cut by a stroke.[8]

Death

Mackenzie died in St Andrews on 26 March 1938.[9]

Results in major championships

Tournament18991900190119021903190419051906190719081909
The Amateur ChampionshipR64R16R64R16
The Open ChampionshipT22WD
U.S. Open3T16
Tournament1910191119121913191419151916191719181919
The Open ChampionshipT16NTNTNTNTNT
U.S. OpenNTNT
Tournament19201921192219231924192519261927
The Open ChampionshipCUT
U.S. Open
Note: Mackenzie only played in the Open Championship, the Amateur Championship, and the U.S. Open.
{{legend|yellow|Top 10}}{{legend|#eeeeee|Did not play}}

NT = No tournament

WD = Withdrew

CUT = missed the half-way cut

"T" indicates a tie for a place

R256, R128, R64, R32, R16, QF, SF = Round in which player lost in match play

Team appearances

Amateur
  • England–Scotland Amateur Match (representing Scotland): 1902 (winners), 1903

References

1. ^{{cite book |title=The Majors of Golf: Complete Results of the Open, the U.S. Open, the PGA Championship and the Masters, 1860-2008 |volume=1 |first=Morgan G. |last=Brenner |year=2009 |publisher=McFarland |isbn=978-0-7864-3360-5}}
2. ^{{cite news |url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=-_FEAAAAIBAJ&sjid=NLcMAAAAIBAJ&pg=5498%2C2691407 |title="Dundee Evening Telegraph" Trophy |newspaper=The Glasgow Herald |page=11 |date=31 July 1899}}
3. ^{{cite news |url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=W9ZAAAAAIBAJ&sjid=ZqYMAAAAIBAJ&pg=1744%2C2556944 |title="Evening Telegraph" Trophy |newspaper=The Glasgow Herald |page=11 |date=29 July 1901}}
4. ^{{cite news |url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=etNAAAAAIBAJ&sjid=SaYMAAAAIBAJ&pg=6684%2C3012888 |title="Evening Telegraph" Cup – An exciting final |newspaper=The Glasgow Herald |page=10 |date=3 August 1903}}
5. ^{{cite news |url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=1ulAAAAAIBAJ&sjid=d6YMAAAAIBAJ&pg=5241%2C1178903 |title=St Andrews Amateur Golfer for America |newspaper=The Glasgow Herald |page=13 |date=13 April 1904}}
6. ^{{cite news |url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=Dp9AAAAAIBAJ&sjid=UKUMAAAAIBAJ&pg=6560%2C4376197 |title=St Andrews Player's Status|newspaper=The Glasgow Herald |page=4 |date=3 June 1925}}
7. ^{{cite news |url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=3qBAAAAAIBAJ&sjid=ZKUMAAAAIBAJ&pg=2109%2C1783180 |work=Glasgow Herald |title="Open" golf surprises|date=13 July 1927 |page=6}}
8. ^{{cite news |url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=4KBAAAAAIBAJ&sjid=ZKUMAAAAIBAJ&pg=5129%2C2186512 |work=Glasgow Herald |title=Jones still leading |date=15 July 1927 |page=10}}
9. ^{{cite news |url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=OIJDAAAAIBAJ&sjid=g1kMAAAAIBAJ&pg=4767%2C4587082 |title=Well-known St Andrews Golfer |newspaper=The Glasgow Herald |page=13 |date=28 March 1938}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Mackenzie, Fred}}

4 : Scottish male golfers|Scottish emigrants to the United States|1879 births|1938 deaths

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