| 词条 | Reebok Pump |
| 释义 |
| name = Reebok Pump | logo = | image = | caption = A modern line of Reebok Pump shoes | type = Footwear | currentowner = Reebok | origin = United States | introduced = November 24, 1989 }} The Reebok Pump is a line of athletic shoes that was first released on November 24, 1989.[1] It was the first shoe to have an internal inflation mechanism that regulated a unique fitting cushion in the lower and upper tongue to provide locking around the ankle.[2] HistoryIn 1988, Daniel Schettino and Design Continuum, an industrial design firm, partnered to design a shoe that used inflatable chambers that pump-up for a custom fit, the Reebok Pump.[2][3][4] A demo version of the Pump, a customizable inflatable/deflatable high-top shoe, was exhibited at the Sporting Goods Manufacturers' Association in February 1989.[2][4] On November 24, 1989, the first Reebok Pump was released.[1][4] That month, Dominique Wilkins was featured on a television commercial introducing the Reebok Pump.[10] Reebok released the Omni Zone, Twilight Zone and the SXT Pump in 1990.[4] That year, Michael Chang's Court Victory Pumps was launched.[1][10] In February 1991, Dee Brown inflated his Reebok Pumps in front of a national audience before scoring a title-winning dunk during the 1991 NBA Slam Dunk Contest.[3] That year, Pump expanded into cross-training, off-road, golf, walking, aerobics and running shoes.[4] Fullfoot, midfoot, collar, arch, footbed and Dual Chamber support was offered at the time.[2] The pump technology was patented as USPTO #5113599 in May 1992.[3] That year, Shaquille O'Neal was given his own pair of pumps.[3] The Pump Graphlite, a running shoe endorsed by Dan O'Brien and Dave Johnson was released in 1992.[4] That year, the film Juice included a montage of Omar Epps' character trying on different Reebok Pumps before meeting up with Tupac.[1] The Blacktop Model was released in 1991.[10] In 1994, Reebok partnered with Above the Rim, an American drama directed by Jeff Pollack and Tupac to create a full line of shoes named after the movie.[1] That year, the Insta Pump Fury was launched.[2] John Cena wore Pumps as part of his old-school hip hop gimmick in 2004.[10] During the NBA All-Star weekend in 2005, Reebok introduced the ATR (Above the Rim) Pump.[5] Allen Iverson, Yao Ming, Steve Francis, Baron Davis and Jerome Williams showcased the ATR Pump during the NBA All-Star Game 2005.[5] In April 2005, the Pump 2.0 was launched.[6] The following year, Allen Iverson's The Answer IX featured the Pump Auto/Off Smart Valve.[10] The system automatically engaged or deactivated depending on performance needs.[10] The Reebok Pump X MLB, an edition paying homage to Shea Stadium and the Yankee Stadium was released in 2008.[10] Reebok released an original reproduction of The Fury in its 'Black/Citron/Red' colorway and 27 additional collaborative design versions of the shoe for its 20th anniversary in 2014.[7] In September 2014, the Keith Haring x Reebok Classic "Crack is Wack" collection Pumps were released.[8] That month, the Reebok Court Victory Pump was re-released.[9]In 2015, the athletic running shoe ZPump Fusion was introduced, followed by ZPump Fusion 2.0 in 2016 and ZPump Fusion 2.5 later the same year. More or less simultaneous to these three releases, the Nano Pump, Nano Pump 2.0 and Nano Pump 3.0 were released, which are designed for indoor circuit training. Early in 2017, the next athletic iteration of the product line called Pump Plus was released. The Pump Plus extends area covered by inflatable chambers even further, and does not require any adjustable lace. CollaborationsFrom 2007 to 2009 Reebok partnered with ALIFE to create shoe designs.[10] Reebok's retro program has collaborated with Rolland Berry, John Maeda, the Commonwealth store in Virginia, Boston's own Bodega, Ubiq in Philadelphia and Atmos in Tokyo.[2] Reebok also worked with Orchard St, a New York based retailer, to create a design for the Reebok Pump Omni Hex Ride.[2] In March 2014, Reebok collaborated with sneaker retailer Limited Edt to celebrate the 20th anniversary of the InstaPump Fury.[11] 25th anniversaryIn 2014, Reebok collaborated with various designers to release the 25th anniversary edition Pumps.[12]
Styles
References1. ^1 2 3 4 {{cite web|url=http://shop.bdgastore.com/blogs/blogdega/15702348-bodegas-unofficial-history-of-the-reebok-pump|title=Bodega's Unofficial History of the Reebok Pump|date=October 24, 2014|accessdate=November 18, 2014|publisher=Bodeega}} 2. ^1 2 3 4 5 6 {{cite web|url=http://www.sneakerfreaker.com/features/pump-up-and-air-out/|title=Pump Up and Air Out! The History of the Reebok Pump|accessdate=November 18, 2014|publisher=Sneaker Freaker}} 3. ^1 2 3 {{cite web|url=http://www.footlocker.com/striperpedia/article/5002930/Re-released%20Reebok%20Pumps%20up%20excitement|title=Re-released Reebok Pumps Up Excitement|accessdate=November 18, 2014|publisher=Foot Locker|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140912031312/http://www.footlocker.com/striperpedia/article/5002930/Re-released%20Reebok%20Pumps%20up%20excitement|archivedate=September 12, 2014|df=}} 4. ^1 2 3 4 5 {{cite web|url=http://www.thatgooddubai.com/pump-up-and-air-out-the-history-of-reebok-pump/|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140915052933/http://www.thatgooddubai.com/pump-up-and-air-out-the-history-of-reebok-pump/|dead-url=yes|archive-date=September 15, 2014|title=Pump Up and Air Out! The History of Reebok Pump|date=November 2, 2014|accessdate=November 18, 2014|publisher=That Good Dubai}} 5. ^1 {{cite news|title=The History of Reebok in the Sneaker Industry|date=November 8, 2013|author=C.Y. Ellis|publisher=Hoops Vibe}} 6. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.boston.com/business/articles/2005/06/05/that_was_then_this_is_now/?page=full|title=That was then, this is now|date=June 5, 2005|author= Naomi Aoki|accessdate=November 18, 2014|publisher=Boston.com}} 7. ^{{cite web|url=http://solecollector.com/news/oral-history-of-the-reebok-instapump-fury-with-designer-steven-smith/|title=The Oral History of the Reebok Instapump Fury with Designer Steven Smith|date=February 5, 2014|author=Zack Schlemmer|accessdate=November 18, 2014|publisher=Sole Collector}} 8. ^{{cite web|url=http://sneakernews.com/2014/09/04/keith-haring-x-reebok-classic-crack-wack-collection/|title=Keith Haring X Reebok Classic "Crack is Wack" Collection|date=September 4, 2014|author=Brendan Dunne|accessdate=November 18, 2014|publisher=Sneaker News}} 9. ^{{cite web|url=http://uproxx.com/smokingsection/2014/07/reebok-court-victory-pump/|title=Memory Lane: The Reebok Court Victory Pump Returns|date=July 8, 2014|accessdate=November 18, 2014|publisher=Uproxx}} 10. ^1 2 3 4 5 6 7 {{cite web|url=http://www.complex.com/sneakers/2009/11/happy-20th-birthday-the-best-moments-in-reebok-pump-history|title=Happy 20th Birthday! The Best Moments In Reebok Pump History|date=November 23, 2009|accessdate=November 18, 2014|publisher=Complex}} 11. ^{{cite web|url=http://clavelmagazine.com/2014/03/12/reebok-pump-20th-anniversary-hypethetic-x-limited-edt-x-reebok-insta-pump-fury/|title=Reebok Pump 20th Anniversary: Hypethetic X Limited Edt X Reebok Insta Pump Fury|date=March 12, 2014|author=DJ Aryan Magat|accessdate=November 18, 2014|publisher=Clavel Magazine}} 12. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://www.slamonline.com/kicks/exclusive-photo-details-reebok-x-villa-pump-question-mid/|title=Exclusive Photo and Details About the Reebok x VILLA Pump Question Mid|date=October 23, 2014|author=Tzvi Twersky|accessdate=November 18, 2014|publisher=SLAM Online}} 13. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.highsnobiety.com/2014/10/18/bodega-x-reebok-pump-25th-anniversary-1989/|title=Bodega x Reebok Pump 25th Anniversary "1989"|date=October 18, 2014|author=Brian Farmer|accessdate=November 18, 2014|publisher=Highs Nobiety}} 14. ^{{cite web|url=http://hypebeast.com/2014/10/a-closer-look-at-the-sneaker-politics-x-reebok-pump-25th-|title=A Closer Look at the Sneaker Politics x Reebok Pump 25th Anniversary|date=October 26, 2014|author=Gavin Yeung|accessdate=November 18, 2014|publisher=Hype Beast}}{{dead link|date=April 2018 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} 15. ^{{cite web|url=http://hypebeast.com/2014/10/hanon-x-reebok-pump-25th-anniversary|title=hanon x Reebok Pump 25th Anniversary|date=October 22, 2014|author=Arby Li|accessdate=November 18, 2014|publisher=Hype Beast}} 16. ^{{cite web|url=http://hypebeast.com/2014/10/kasina-x-reebok-pump-25th-anniversary|title=Kasina x Reebok Pump 25th Anniversary|date=October 20, 2014|author=Arby Li|accessdate=November 18, 2014|publisher=Hype Beast}} 17. ^{{cite web|url=http://hypebeast.com/2014/10/titolo-x-reebok-pump-25th-anniversary|title=Titolo x Reebok Pump 25th Anniversary|date=October 15, 2014|author=Arby Li|accessdate=November 18, 2014|publisher=Hype Beast}} 18. ^{{cite web|url=http://hypebeast.com/2014/10/24-kilates-x-reebok-pump-25th-anniversary|title=24 Kilates x Reebok Pump 25th Anniversary|date=October 13, 2014|author=Arby Li|accessdate=November 18, 2014|publisher=Hype Beast}} 19. ^{{cite web|url=http://hypebeast.com/2014/9/social-status-x-reebok-pump-25th-anniversary|title=Social Status x Reebok Pump 25th Anniversary|date=September 30, 2014|author=Arby Li|accessdate=November 18, 2014|publisher=Hype Beast}} 20. ^{{cite web|url=http://hypebeast.com/2014/9/atmos-x-reebok-pump-bring-back|title=atmos x Reebok Pump 25th Anniversary|date=September 29, 2014|author=Arby Li|accessdate=November 18, 2014|publisher=Hype Beast}} 21. ^{{cite web|url=http://hypebeast.com/2014/9/footpatrol-x-reebok-pump|title=Footpatrol x Reebok Pump 25th Anniversary|date=September 23, 2014|author=Arby Li|accessdate=November 18, 2014|publisher=Hype Beast}} 22. ^{{cite web | url=http://hypebeast.com/2014/3/crossover-x-reebok-instapump-fury-20th-anniversary/title=crossover-x-reebok-insta-pump-fury | title=Driving Culture Forward | publisher=Hype Beast | date=March 8, 2014 | accessdate=July 12, 2015 | author=plaw27}} 23. ^{{cite web|url=http://hypebeast.com/2014/9/major-x-reebok-pump-25th-anniversary|title=Major x Reebok Pump 25th Anniversary|date=September 9, 2014|author=Robert Marshall|accessdate=November 18, 2014|publisher=Hype Beast}} 24. ^{{cite web|url=http://hypebeast.com/2014/9/mita-sneakers-x-reebok-pump-25th-anniversary|title=mita sneakers x Reebok Pump 25th Anniversary|date=September 8, 2014|author=Robert Marshall|accessdate=November 18, 2014|publisher=Hype Beast}} 25. ^{{cite web | url=http://hypebeast.com/2014/9/burn-rubber-x-reebok-pump-25th-anniversary | title=Burn Rubber x Reebok Pump 25th Anniversary | publisher=Hype Beast | date=September 2, 2014 | accessdate=November 18, 2014 | author=James Shorrock}} 26. ^{{cite web|url=http://hypebeast.com/2014/9/a-closer-look-at-the-invincible-x-reebok-pump-25th-anniversary|title=A Closer Look at the INVINCIBLE x Reebok Pump 25th Anniversary|date=September 2, 2014|accessdate=November 18, 2014|publisher=Hype Beast}} 27. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.nicekicks.com/2014/09/16/cncpts-x-reebok-pump/|title= CNCPTS x Reebok Pump|date=September 16, 2014|author=Zack Schlemmer|accessdate=November 18, 2014|publisher=Nice Kicks}} External links
3 : Reebok brands|Products introduced in 1989|1990s fashion |
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