| 词条 | Frozen (franchise) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 |
| color = | image = Frozen logo.svg | caption = | creator = {{ubl|Chris Buck|Jennifer Lee|Peter Del Vecho|John Lasseter|Robert Lopez|Kristen Anderson-Lopez|Shane Morris}} | origin = Inspired by The Snow Queen fairy tale by Hans Christian Andersen | owner = Disney Enterprises, Inc. | books = {{Collapsible list |framestyle=border:none; padding:0; |bullets= |title=List of books |The Art of Frozen |Frozen: The Essential Guide |Frozen – Little Golden Book |Frozen – Big Golden Book |Frozen – The Junior Novelization |Frozen – Special Edition Junior Novelization |Frozen: A Sister More Like Me |Frozen: A Tale of Two Sisters |Frozen: Big Snowman, Little Snowman |Frozen: Anna's Best Friends |Frozen: The Christmas Party |Frozen: Anna's Icy Adventure |A Frozen Heart |Anna & Elsa: All Hail the Queen |Anna & Elsa: Memory and Magic |Anna & Elsa: A Warm Welcome |Anna & Elsa: The Great Ice Engine |Anna & Elsa: The Polar Bear Piper |Anna & Elsa: The Arendelle Cup |Anna & Elsa: The Secret Admirer |Anna & Elsa: Return to the Ice Palace |Anna & Elsa: Anna Takes Charge }} | novels = | comics = Frozen – Graphic Novel | magazines = | strips = | films = {{plainlist|
}} | shorts = {{plainlist|
}} | tv = {{plainlist|
}} | tv_specials = | atv = | plays = Frozen – A Musical Spectacular (2016) | musicals = Frozen – Live at the Hyperion (2016) Frozen (2018) | games = | rpgs = | vgs = {{Collapsible list |framestyle=border:none; padding:0; |bullets= |title=List of video games |Olaf's Quest (2013) |Frozen Free Fall (2013) |Disney Infinity (2013){{ref|*|*}} |Club Penguin (2013){{ref|*|*}} |Marvel Super Heroes (2014){{ref|*|*}} |LittleBigPlanet 3 (2014){{ref|*|*}} |Music Evolved (2014){{ref|*|*}} |Frozen Story Theatre (2015) |Disney Story Central (2015){{ref|*|*}} |Disney Magical World 2 (2015){{ref|*|*}} |Disney Infinity 3.0 (2015){{ref|*|*}} |Frozen Free Fall: Snowball Fight (2015) |Club Penguin Island (2017){{ref|*|*}} |Kingdom Hearts III (2019){{ref|*|*}} }} | radio = Frozen Radio (2014) | soundtracks = Frozen (Original Motion Picture Soundtrack) (2013) | music = {{plain list|
}} | toys = Disney Tsum Tsum{{ref|*|*}} | attractions = {{plain list|
}} | otherlabel1 = Ice shows | otherdata1 = Disney on Ice: Frozen | otherlabel2 = Brand extension | otherdata2 = Frozen Northern Lights | website = {{Official website|URL=http://frozen.disney.com/}} | footnotes = {{note label|*|*}}Work where this franchise's characters or settings appeared as part of a crossover, or has characters based on those from this franchise. }} Frozen is a Disney media franchise started by the 2013 American animated feature film, Frozen, which was directed by Chris Buck and Jennifer Lee from a screenplay by Lee and produced by Peter Del Vecho, with songs by Robert Lopez and Kristen Anderson-Lopez. Walt Disney Animation Studios' chief creative officer John Lasseter served as the film's executive producer. The original film was inspired by Hans Christian Andersen's fairy tale, "The Snow Queen". Since the film's release in November 2013, the franchise has expanded very rapidly. To date, the franchise includes various Disney theme park attractions, merchandise, video games, books, a Disney on Ice show, a Broadway stage musical and two short animated films. Disney has also confirmed an animated film sequel, and a new book series. In November 2014, TheStreet.com explained that "Frozen is no longer a movie, it's a global brand, a larger than life franchise built around products, theme parks and sequels that could last into the next century". Boxoffice chief analyst Phil Contrino was quoted as saying "it's become massive".[1] History{{Expand section|date=November 2016}}Frozen was released in 2013 and was based on the Hans Christian Andersen fairy tale "The Snow Queen".[2] The film earned two Academy Awards in 2014 (best animated feature and original song) and took in $1.2 billion globally and sold 4.1 million soundtracks by June 2016.[3]On March 12, 2015, at Disney's annual meeting of shareholders officially announced a full-length sequel was in development at Disney Studios.[4] The Frozen Fever short film was released with Disney's full-length live-action Cinderella in 2015.[3] With the success of the movie, Disney began work on three musical adaptations, for Disney California Adventure, Broadway and Disney Cruise Line, with the first starting in May 2016.[4] In June 2016, Disney announced a franchise extension called Frozen Northern Lights. This brand extension includes animated shorts, books and a TV special.[3] Theatrical filmsFrozen (2013){{main|Frozen (2013 film)}}The 2013 animated film Frozen was released to critical acclaim and commercial success, sparking interest in related media to expand the Frozen universe. By June 2014, the film's reliance on Norway for visual inspiration had resulted in a significant increase in tourism in that country, with a 37% increase in tourists from the United States in the first quarter of 2014 (in comparison to the previous year's first quarter).[5][6] Tour operators (including Adventures by Disney) responded by adding more Norway tours.[5] When asked about future sequels, Del Vecho explained in March that Buck, Lee and he "work very, very well together, so I believe we will be developing a new project. But I don't know what that is right now."[11] In late April, Walt Disney Studios chairman Alan F. Horn said that "we haven't really talked about a sequel" because the studio's current priority is the planned Broadway musical, which will require "four or five" additional songs to be written by Lopez and Anderson-Lopez.[7][8] When asked in May about a sequel during an interview with CNBC's David Faber, Disney chairman and CEO Bob Iger said that Disney would not "mandate a sequel" or "force storytelling", because to do so would risk creating something not as good as the first film.[9] In the same interview, Iger also expressed the hope that the Frozen franchise "is something that is kind of forever for the company" similar to The Lion King."[9] In June, Lee confirmed that chief creative officer John Lasseter had expressly granted her and Buck the freedom to explore whatever they were "passionate about": "We don't know what it is yet ... We’re actually going to start from scratch. It’ll be something completely brand new."[10] On August 5, 2014, Variety reported that Lee had selected her next project: a screenplay adaptation of Madeleine L'Engle's 1962 novel A Wrinkle in Time, for which Disney already holds the film adaptation rights.[11] However, Lee will continue to participate in Disney Animation's development process (i.e. giving notes on other projects, the same process by which she became involved with Frozen in the first place).[11] On November 28, 2014, in an interview with The Daily Telegraph, when asked about the possibilities of a Frozen sequel and a stage show, Idina Menzel mentioned "they’re all in the works." She also talked about her involvement in these projects: "Ah, yeah sure... Not the stage show – I don’t know what will happen with that – but the movie hopefully. We’ll see. I’m just going along for the ride."[12][13][14] However, on December 1, when the subject came up again during an interview on the Today show on the NBC network, Menzel said, "You know, I have no idea. I just assumed that because it’s so successful that’s what they’re up to!"[15][16][17] In a March 2015 interview with BuzzFeed about Frozen Fever, the directors addressed and refuted the recurring rumors about a possible feature-length sequel.[18] Buck joked about how whenever they saw such rumors, he and Lee would ask each other, "Are we?"[18] Around the same time, Lasseter reiterated to Variety his philosophy as to sequels (while discussing Toy Story 4): "We do not do any sequel because we want to print money[.] We do it because each of these films was created by a group of filmmakers, and to my mind, they are the owners of that intellectual property. So we look at it with the simple question: Is there another story we can tell in this world? And that desire has to come from the filmmaker group. Sometimes, the answer is an obvious yes. And sometimes it’s, ‘I love the characters and I love the world, but I don’t have an idea yet.’ And sometimes it’s just, ‘that movie is a great movie,’ and the filmmaker wants to move on and do something else. And that’s fine, too."[19] UpcomingFrozen 2 (2019){{main|Frozen 2}}{{anchor|Frozen 2}}On March 12, 2015, at Disney's annual meeting of shareholders in San Francisco, Iger, Lasseter, and actor Josh Gad (the voice of Olaf) officially announced that Frozen 2 was in development at Disney, with Buck and Lee returning as directors and Del Vecho returning as producer.[20][21] Lasseter explained that at Disney Animation, "as with Pixar, when we do a sequel, it is because the filmmakers who created the original have created an idea that is so good that it's worthy of these characters."[21] In the case of Frozen, the directors had "come up with a great idea for a sequel and you will be hearing a lot more about it, and we're taking you back to Arendelle."[21] According to the Los Angeles Times, there was "considerable internal debate" at Disney over whether to proceed with a Frozen sequel at Disney Animation, but the unprecedented success of the first film apparently swayed Disney executives towards making a sequel.[22]A month later, Buck disclosed during a visit to Australia that the directors already had an idea for the sequel's ending, but they are still working on the story that will eventually culminate in that ending.[23][24] He acknowledged their awareness of the challenge they have undertaken: "How do we live up to the phenomenon of the first one? There's a lot of pressure. And we'll put that on ourselves too; we'll be very demanding about how good this one has to be."[23] In November 2015, Del Vecho, while visiting Duke University as the parent of a first-year Duke student, explained in an interview published in the Duke student newspaper that his days are currently divided between two things: "handling the Frozen franchise" and "working up ideas for the development of Frozen 2" with the directors.[25] When asked what to expect from the sequel, Del Vecho stated: "We’re excited by the ideas we have, but it’s too early to talk about them. We wouldn’t be making a sequel if we felt that we didn’t have a story to tell that was equal to or greater than the original."[25] In March 2016, Kristen Bell, the voice of Anna, was asked if she had started recording for the Frozen sequel while doing promotional interviews for The Boss.[26] She replied: "Not yet. We’re just about to. They’ve just written it and they’re still doing tweaks, but I think we should be recording this month. The story is great, and they exude quality .... It took them a while because they wanted to figure out what story they needed to tell and what would be important and engaging and I think they found it."[26] In September, Bell explained in another interview that her earlier comments were mistaken, and she had not yet recorded lines for the sequel because Disney Animation was "still putting the finishing touches on the script," but in the meantime, she had already recorded lines and songs for other Frozen-related projects, like Olaf's Frozen Adventure.[27] In April 2017, it was announced that the sequel is scheduled to be released on November 27, 2019.[28] In August 2017, it was announced that Frozen 2 will be released on Disney+ alongside Toy Story 4 and The Lion King.[29] In March 2018, Anderson-Lopez in an interview about Broadway's Frozen, for which she and her husband wrote the new featured songs, confirmed that they had already recorded a song for the sequel with Bell, the voice of Anna.[30] In July 2018, it was announced that Evan Rachel Wood and Sterling K. Brown had entered talks to join the cast in undisclosed roles.[31] In August 2018, Allison Schroeder, the screenwriter of Hidden Figures and most recently, Disney's Christopher Robin was hired to assist screenwriting duties with Jennifer Lee after Lee assumed the role of chief creative officer of Disney Animation, succeeding Lasseter.[32] On November 1, 2018, Variety reported that Disney advanced five days the premiere of the film, which was initially scheduled for November 27, 2019 and now would be released on November 22 of the same year.[33] The teaser trailer was released on February 13, 2019. Cast and crewCast{{quotation|{{center|List indicator(s)}}}}
Crew
Video gamesA video game titled Olaf's Quest was released on November 19, 2013, for Nintendo DS and Nintendo 3DS.[34] Developed by 1st Playable Productions and published by GameMill Entertainment,[35] it takes place after the events of the film. In the game, Olaf must use his unique snowman abilities in order to stay in one piece throughout 60 levels.[34] Anna and Elsa were released as figurines in the Frozen toy box pack for the toy-based video game Disney Infinity on November 26, 2013,[36][37] and both figures were released separately on March 11, 2014.[38][39] Additionally, Disney Mobile released a match-three game titled Frozen: Free Fall for iOS, Android, Windows Phone and PlayStation 4 platforms. It takes place in the kingdom of Arendelle and closely follows the original story of the film, in which players can team up with Anna, Elsa, Kristoff, Hans, Olaf, Pabbie and Sven to match puzzles with the help of each character's special power-ups.[40][41] Six mini-games can be played on the Disney website.[42] Sony released a limited-edition Frozen-themed PlayStation 4 console in Japan at the time the film was released into the Japanese home video market.[43] In 2014, Frozen was co-branded with another Disney property – children's MMORPG Club Penguin, which became Frozen-themed for a period of time leading up to the Christmas season; the Frozen Party lasted from August 21 to September 3, 2014.[44] In 2015, Frozen Free Fall: Snowball Fight was released on PlayStation 4, PlayStation 3, Xbox One, Xbox 360 and Steam.[45] A world based on Frozen, "Arendelle" appeared in the third main installment of the Disney/Square Enix crossover franchise, Kingdom Hearts.[46] TelevisionThe film played a factor in the fourth season of a television series produced by Disney-owned ABC Studios, Once Upon a Time. On May 11, 2014, the conclusion of the show's third-season finale revealed a new storyline that will incorporate elements from Frozen, centering on the arrival of Elsa, the Snow Queen, after her urn was accidentally thrust into the time-traveling portal from the Enchanted Forest back to present-day Storybrooke. The show's executive producers later explained that Disney had not asked them to do a crossover.[47][48] Rather, they fell in love with Frozen when it premiered in November, saw it three more times, then developed a story idea in February and successfully pitched it to ABC Studios, the ABC network, and then Disney brand management.[47][48][49] The producers shared that "their writers' room was "basically a 'Frozen' appreciation room" and they would be "completely honored" if the original movie stars wanted to reprise their roles.[50][51] Producer Adam Horowitz said that they were not going to "redo" the film: "We're very aware of what we think makes this character from 'Frozen' so special and we want to honor that and make sure that what we do is in the universe of [what] everyone fell in love with this past year."[50] On June 7, 2014, TVLine reported that Anna and Kristoff would also appear in the show alongside Elsa, casting had begun for all three characters, and that Elsa would appear in approximately nine episodes.[52][53] By the first week of July, it had been confirmed that the show's producers had cast Georgina Haig as Elsa, Elizabeth Lail as Anna, and Scott Michael Foster as Kristoff.[54][55] Later on July 22, TVLine announced the appearance of Hans in the third episode of this series' Season 4,[56] and on July 28, actor Tyler Jacob Moore was announced to have been cast in this role.[57] On the same day, John Rhys-Davies was cast as the voice of rock troll Pabbie.[58] A first look at a Frozen scene from the show's fourth season was screened at the 2014 San Diego Comic-Con International, which depicted a story line taking place after the animated film's events.[59] On August 13, 2014, it was announced that a one-hour special titled The Story of Frozen: Making a Disney Animated Classic would air September 2, 2014 on ABC. It featured interviews with some of the cast and the creative team of the film, footage from Norway that inspired the look of Frozen, announcements of what is next for the franchise, and a preview of Anna, Elsa, and Kristoff's appearance in Once Upon a Time. The special also included a sneak peek of Walt Disney Animation Studios' Big Hero 6.[60][61][62] Short filmsFrozen Fever (2015){{main|Frozen Fever}}Frozen Fever is a short sequel that was released in early 2015. On September 2, 2014, during the ABC airing of Making a Disney Animated Classic, Lasseter announced a Frozen short film with a new song will be released in the future.[63] On the same day, Variety announced that the short would be released in spring 2015 under the title Frozen Fever, with Lee and Buck returning as directors, Del Vecho producing and a new song by Lopez and Anderson-Lopez. The short involves Elsa and Kristoff throwing a birthday party for Anna, but Elsa's icy powers put the party at risk.[64][65][66] In a mid-October interview, Idina Menzel revealed that the cast had already recorded their vocal tracks: "We just worked on a short for Frozen."[67] On December 3, 2014, it was announced that Aimee Scribner would be a co-producer and that Frozen Fever would debut in theaters with Disney's Cinderella on March 13, 2015.[68][69] The short film was released on the Walt Disney Animation Studios Short Films Collection DVD/Blu-ray Combo Pack on August 18, 2015.[70] It was also included on the Blu-ray, DVD, and digital HD releases of Cinderella on September 15, 2015.[71]Olaf's Frozen Adventure (2017){{main|Olaf's Frozen Adventure}}On February 9, 2016, it was announced that a Frozen holiday special was in development, scheduled to premiere in 2017 on ABC. It is directed by Kevin Deters and Stevie Wermers-Skelton (Prep & Landing, Operation: Secret Santa), and is produced by Roy Conli (Tangled, Big Hero 6).[72] During the airing The Making of Frozen: Return to Arendelle on ABC in 2016, it was revealed that the name of the holiday special would be Olaf's Frozen Adventure. It was later revealed by John Lasseter in June 2017 that the 21-minute special would instead receive a limited time[73] theatrical release. It premiered in theaters with Pixar's Coco on November 22, 2017, and made its television debut on ABC on December 14, 2017.[74] The DVD and Blu-ray for the short film was released on November 13, 2018.[75] Music{{Main|Frozen (soundtrack)}}The Frozen franchise contains many songs which have achieved a level of independent success outside the context of the films they were featured in. These include: "Frozen Heart", "Do You Want to Build a Snowman?", "For the First Time in Forever", "Love Is an Open Door", "Let It Go", "Reindeer(s) Are Better Than People", "In Summer", and "Fixer Upper" (all featured in Frozen), and "Making Today a Perfect Day" (featured in Frozen Fever) and "Ring in the Season", "The Ballad of Flemmingrad", "That Time of Year" and "When We're Together" (all featured in Olaf's Frozen Adventure). The Frozen soundtrack was also very successful becoming the best-selling album of 2014 with over 10 million copies sold and "Let It Go", becoming the fifth best-selling single of 2014 . A radio program titled Frozen Radio is another format used to provide Frozen and other Disney songs to listeners. Additionally, a song titled "The Making of Frozen" was written as a featurette for the Blu-ray/DVD release of Frozen. Live showsWith the success of the movie, Disney began work on three musicals adaptations, as an attraction at the Hyperion Theater in Disney California Adventure, for Broadway and Disney Cruise Line.[4] Disney on Ice{{Infobox stage production| name = Disney on Ice: Frozen | image = | image_size = | alt = | caption = | company = Ice Follies And Holiday on Ice, Inc. as Disney on Ice | genre = fantasy | type = ice skating show | premiere = {{Start date|2014|9|4}} | finalshow = | location = touring | creatortitle1 = choreographers | creatorname1 = Cindy Stuart Benjamin Agosto[94] | creatortitle2 = principal skaters | creatorname2 = {{ubl|Taylor Firth|(as Princess Anna)|Becky Bereswill|(as Princess Elsa)[94]}} | creatortitle3 = producer | creatorname3 = Nicole Feld[96] | otherdata5 = | website = }} On May 20, 2014, it was reported that Feld Entertainment's Disney on Ice was planning an ice skating show based on Frozen with assistance from the film's producers and directors, and that the show would start touring in September 2014 starting in Orlando, Florida, with a cast of 39.[76] The show's world premiere was presented on September 4, 2014, at Orlando's Amway Center.[77][78] Feld Entertainment disclosed in November that they had sold 250,000 tickets on the day they first became available and expected that over one million people would have seen the Frozen show by the end of 2014.[79] The show includes a traditional "Ice Follies PinWheel" while still performing difficult ice skating jumps. All the popular songs from the movie are included. About Figure Skating Expert Jo Ann Schneider Farris gave it 5 stars.[80] Broadway stage musical (2018){{see also|Frozen (musical)}}{{quote|text="The first priority [for Disney Theatrical in 2016], I have to tell you, is when you have a property that is as beloved and music-based as "Frozen," that has to get an enormous amount of my attention. To say, How do we take this and make a sophisticated, adult evening of theater out of it? Because, as we know with our hits, they have been for that audience that includes the sophisticated theater-goer."|sign=Tom Schumacher|source=interview with Southern California Public Radio in November 2014[81]}}In January 2014, Iger stated that Disney Theatrical Productions is in early development of a Broadway stage musical adaptation of Frozen.[82][83][84] No specific date has yet been set for this adaptation. "We're not demanding speed," Iger said. "We're demanding excellence."[82][85] During Disney's February 2014 earnings call, Iger congratulated "all those involved with Frozen" and reiterated that it would "be going to Broadway."[108]{{rp|4}} He also noted that Frozen "has real franchise potential" and predicted that "You will see Frozen in more places than you've certainly seen today."[108]{{rp|8,13}} At the end of March 2014, Del Vecho confirmed that there had been "discussions on how we can support the [film's] characters at other locations [and] [w]e are also discussing making a theatrical [musical] version of Frozen, but these things take time."[86] In late June, Anderson-Lopez and Lopez said there will be a musical based on Frozen within "a few years".[87]{{rp|45:40}} In an October 2014 interview, Thomas Schumacher, the president of Disney Theatrical Group, disclosed that discussions about a musical had begun even before the film was released almost a year earlier.[88] After watching Frozen at a pre-release midnight screening, he texted Lasseter at 1:30 a.m. with "When can we start?" and got a call back from Lasseter within 60 seconds.[88] Schumacher explained: "My job is to corral the writers of the movie. I'm already talking to directors, and I have a design concept, and we have to begin to fashion this idea. It doesn't need to be fast. It needs to be great."[88] On February 12, 2015, the Daily Mail reported that Lopez, Anderson-Lopez, Lee, and Schumacher had been meeting with two-time Tony Award nominee Alex Timbers to discuss ideas for getting the musical into a theatre by 2017.[89] The next day, Schumacher issued a terse statement confirming only that the songwriters were working on the show and that Lee would be writing the "book" of the stage version (the musical equivalent of a script), then stressed that "no other staffing or dates have been announced".[90] On July 23, 2015, The New York Times reported that among various projects, the songwriters were "writing about a dozen new songs" for the Frozen musical.[91] On February 9, 2016, Disney Theatrical announced that the musical was scheduled to open on Broadway in spring 2018.[92] At that time, Disney also confirmed that several additional people were now part of the musical's creative team, including Timbers as director, as well as Stephen Oremus, Peter Darling, Bob Crowley, and Natasha Katz.[92] Two days later, it was confirmed that the musical would first go through a pre-Broadway tryout in August 2017 at the Denver Center for the Performing Arts.[93] In April 2016, it was reported that Betsy Wolfe had been cast as Elsa,[94] but a Disney spokesperson said on April 26 that no roles have been officially cast.[95] On April 25, the songwriters mentioned to an interviewer that they were about to head into a developmental lab next week for the musical.[95] Anderson-Lopez explained that while "the movie only has seven-and-a-half songs ... we’ve written about 23" for the musical," in the sense that they doubled the number of original songs and then there are reprises of those.[95] Lopez explained that the musical would follow the same story as the film, but they were adapting all the iconic moments from the film to the musical theatre environment.[95] It was later reported that the musical's first developmental lab was held over two weeks during May 2016 in New York City, with Betsy Wolfe as Elsa, Patti Murin as Anna, Okieriete Onaodowan as Kristoff, and Greg Hildreth as Olaf, and that Iger himself attended the lab at one point.[4] However, Disney had not yet committed to a cast for the Denver tryout production.[4] On September 27, 2016 Disney announced the new creative team: Michael Grandage is the director and Christopher Oram is the scenic designer. Christopher Gattelli had been previously announced as choreographer. (Alex Timbers and Bob Crowley are no longer involved.) The musical opened on Broadway at the St. James Theatre.[96] BoxOfficeFrozen earned $400.7 million in North America, and an estimated $890 million in other countries, for a worldwide total of $1,276,480,335. Calculating in all expenses, Deadline Hollywood estimated that the film made a profit of over $400 million. It is the thirteenth-highest-grossing film (and was the fifth-highest at its peak), the highest-grossing animated film, the highest-grossing 2013 film, the highest-grossing Walt Disney Pictures release, and the fourth-highest-grossing film distributed by Disney. The film earned $110.6 million worldwide in its opening weekend. On March 2, 2014, its 101st day of release, it surpassed the $1 billion mark, becoming the eighteenth film in cinematic history, the seventh Disney-distributed film, the fifth non-sequel film, the second Disney-distributed film in 2013 (after Iron Man 3), and the first animated film since Toy Story 3 to do so. MerchandiseDuring the Walt Disney Company's 2014 first-quarter earnings conference call on February 5, 2014, Iger alluded to "high demand for Frozen merchandise", which was expanded upon by Disney senior executive vice president and chief financial officer Jay Rasulo: "Over the most recent quarter...if I had to pick out a single item, I would say Frozen items were the single most demanded items at Disney Stores."[97]{{rp|4,22}} In March 2014, Bloomberg Businessweek reported that Disney had sold almost 500,000 Anna and Elsa dolls, with a 5,000 limited-edition run selling out online in only 45 minutes in January.[98] Demand only increased further after the mid-March home video release; toy industry expert Jim Silver explained home video enabled children to "watch it over and over again" and "fall in love" with the film's characters.[99] Chris Buck mentioned in an April 2014 interview that the directors had not bought anything for themselves "thinking it wouldn't be a problem, and now everything's sold out!"[100] |By mid-April, U.S. consumer demand for Frozen merchandise was so high that resale prices for higher-quality limited-edition Frozen dolls and costumes had skyrocketed past $1,000 on eBay, both Disney and its licensees had arranged for air freight to rush fresh inventory to retailers besieged by desperate parents, and some of those parents had begun publicly venting their frustration through social media outlets such as the Disney Store's Facebook page.[99][101][102][103][104] Needham & Co. analyst Sean McGowan compared the situation to the 1980s Cabbage Patch Kids craze, where "the demand is ... driven by the scarcity because of the social status attached to being able to find it."[105] Fed up with the shortage, some parents took a "do it yourself" approach, and others went for custom-made replicas on crafts sites like Etsy.[102][104] Similar shortages of Frozen merchandise were reported during spring 2014 in the United Kingdom,[106][107] Canada,[108] Australia,[109][110] New Zealand,[111] France,[112] and Singapore.[113] In a mid-April interview, Disney Store Vice President Jonathan Storey admitted that although Disney had high expectations for the film, "demand went even higher than they thought it ever would."[114] He also promised that more Frozen merchandise would be delivered to Disney Store locations immediately through regular shipments, and that new products were being developed for release throughout the year.[114] By the end of April, Disney Parks had imposed a five-item limit at its stores, while Disney Store had imposed a two-item limit, restricted the release of the most popular items to store opening on Saturday mornings, and required guests to enter into a lottery on those mornings just for the chance to purchase the very popular Elsa costumes.[115][116] During The Walt Disney Company's 2014 second-quarter earnings call on May 6, 2014, Iger said Frozen "is definitely up there in terms of, probably, our top five franchises",[117] and that the company will "take full advantage of that over the next at least five years."[118] He also explained Disney was still working on the musical, as well as publishing, interactive, and theme park projects.[117] Rasulo disclosed that nine of the ten best-selling items at Disney Store in the second quarter were Frozen-related.[117] In response to demand from private art collectors for official Frozen-inspired fine art, the first batch of 10 artworks approved by Disney Fine Art went on sale in May 2014, at an art gallery in Sacramento, California.[119] A few days earlier, on May 1, 2014, it had been reported that Disney Consumer Products was developing a comprehensive program of new Frozen merchandise for 2014 and 2015, which would include additional role play and plush items as well as "home décor, bath, textile, footwear", sporting goods, consumer electronics, and pool and summer toys (the last two to come in summer 2015).[120] On June 25, 2014, DCP presented a "holiday fair" to journalists in New York City for the 2014 Christmas and holiday season, which included numerous Frozen-related items.[121] MTV News warned parents to prepare to "'[l]et it go,' and by 'it' we mean 'your money.'"[121] In early August, Fortune reported that Frozen could hit $1 billion in merchandise sales just in the U.S. market alone (that is, excluding sales of the actual film itself) by the end of 2014, with about half of that amount coming from toys.[122] Advertising Age reported at the start of September that the Frozen brand would be expanding soon to even more kinds of products, such as backpacks, fruit, juice, yogurt, bandages, and oral care.[123] In late September, film reviewer Kyle Smith of the New York Post wrote about how Disney had sent him an early DVD copy of Frozen almost a year earlier for him to review, and as a result had cost him approximately $900 in merchandise.[124] He explained, "Frozen has turned my sweet daughters into mad merch-munching dragons who get all the hungrier the more we feed them."[124] On October 9, 2014, Iger acknowledged at a conference on new media in San Francisco that demand for Frozen costumes "has been crazy since the movie came out, crazier than we ever anticipated, because, who knew?"[125] He added that Disney was now "definitely prepared" to meet consumer demand.[125] Around the same time, the National Retail Federation published a survey projecting that Frozen costumes would be the fourth most popular category of children's costumes for Halloween 2014, in that about 2.6 million American children were expected to dress up as Frozen characters.[126] The Fresno Bee estimated that with all the accessories released for Halloween 2014, it would cost about $94 to fully costume a girl as Elsa.[126] At the start of November, it was reported that the shortage of Frozen merchandise was finally over, and Disney and its licensees had "adapted to a new reality where demand for Frozen merchandise seems unquenchable."[127] Disney announced that it had sold over three million Frozen costumes in North America alone, of which Elsa was the no. 1 best-selling Disney costume of all time, followed by Anna at no. 2.[128] Walmart went into the 2014 Christmas and holiday season with about 700 distinct Frozen-related items of merchandise in stock.[128] Among the Frozen-branded products made available in the U.S. market in late 2014 were duct tape[129] and a version of Monopoly Junior marketed with the tagline, "Whoever collects the most cash will thaw their freezing heart and win".[130] The "Frozen juggernaut" was cited as a major reason for a significant decline during 2014 in sales figures for other toy brands, including Hello Kitty[131] and Barbie.[132] The National Retail Federation's 2014 Holiday Top Toys Survey found that 20 percent of U.S. parents planned to buy Frozen-related merchandise for their girls, compared to only 16.8 percent who planned to buy Barbie merchandise. This meant Frozen toys were the No. 1 item on "holiday wish lists of girls", a position which Barbie had previously held for 11 years.[133] The New York Times reporter Binyamin Appelbaum compared Disney's spectacular success with the Frozen merchandise brand to the pharmaceutical industry, in the sense that the actual consumer of the product is usually not the person who is stuck with the bill: "After all, who wants to say no to their princess?"[134] NPD Group later estimated that Frozen merchandise had brought in $531 million in gross revenue during 2014, meaning that Frozen was the top toy brand of the year.[135] On February 3, 2015, Disney Consumer Products reported a 22% rise in revenue and a 46% rise in operating income for the quarter ending on December 27, 2014 (as compared to the quarter a year earlier).[136] The largest driver of that growth was Frozen merchandise.[136] During the Walt Disney Company's earnings call on that same date, Frozen was mentioned 24 times, "more than 'Star Wars,' 'The Avengers,' 'Cinderella' and 'Spider-Man' combined."[137] The next day, Disney's stock price jumped 8% in one day to close at a record high of $101.28 per share.[138] The brand's success was only reinforced further on June 9, 2015, when Frozen won multiple awards at the LIMA International Licensing Awards ceremony in Las Vegas, including Overall Best Licensed Program and Film, Television, or Entertainment (Animated) Program.[139] Jakks Pacific's Elsa toy won the award for Film, Television, or Entertainment (Animated) Licensee: Hard Goods (in a tie with Playmates Toys' Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles), while Kohl's won the Retailer award for its presentation of Frozen products.[139] {{anchor|Theme parks}} Activities and locationsMeet-and-greetsThe meet-and-greets with Anna and Elsa at Disneyland and Epcot had been initially sponsored by The Walt Disney Studios as short-term temporary attractions starting from November 2013 to promote the film, but in February 2014, Disney Parks decided to extend them indefinitely in response to unprecedented demand.[140] By the beginning of March, wait time was reportedly as long as four or five hours to see Anna and Elsa, which fueled outside speculation about whether Disney Parks would respond with additional Frozen-specific attractions.[141] After wait times at Norway pavilion in Walt Disney World's Epcot reportedly reached six hours,[142] in mid-April the Anna and Elsa meet-and-greets were finally moved to Princess Fairytale Hall at Magic Kingdom, where park guests could use the new FastPass+ reservation system (part of Disney's MyMagic+ project) to bypass the lengthy wait time.[143][144] Jezebel.com commented on the phenomenon, "Word has it that those characters are like the Beatles now, attracting large crowds of screaming females."[101] However, {{as of|2014|04|lc=y}}, there have not been any plans for Anna and Elsa to join the Disney Princess line-up, though Disney Store confirmed that it was still possible the characters would be added to that franchise in the future.[114] When later asked about the situation with the meet-and-greets, Buck said, "Oh, it's crazy."[145] He saw the four-hour-long line himself during a Disneyland visit in the summer of 2014, and tactfully declined a fellow visitor's suggestion to introduce himself to the huge crowd.[145] In September 2014, a FastPass system was added to the Anna and Elsa meet-and-greet at Disneyland.[146] In Christmas 2014, Hong Kong Disneyland opened a Frozen meet-and-greet in Fantasyland featuring Anna and Elsa. It requires a reservation ticket (similar to Disney Fastpasses) to meet them due to the high popularity of the film. There was also a puppet show about Olaf's search for summer in Fantasyland. Meet-and-greets with Anna and Elsa were introduced for the Christmas season in 2014 (mid-November 2014 to early January 2015) at Disneyland Paris in the Princess Pavilion. Reservation tickets were issued each morning for a limited number of slots. Due to queue lengths and poor guest behaviour, the meet-and-greets were discontinued in early 2015 and have only returned irregularly, and unannounced, in the Disneyland Hotel. ParadesAfter the film launched, Disneyland Paris decided to add a Frozen float into Disney Magic on Parade. In spring 2014, Walt Disney World's Magic Kingdom opened Disney Festival of Fantasy Parade, featuring Frozen characters on the first float. In May 2014, Mickey's Soundsational Parade in Disneyland debuted a Frozen pre-parade unit featuring Anna, Elsa, and Olaf. On January 28, 2015, it was announced that Disneyland would receive a new nighttime parade called "Paint the Night", which includes a Frozen float featuring Anna, Elsa, and Olaf. The parade premiered May 22 as part of Disneyland's 60th anniversary celebration.[147] On March 26, 2017, Disney Stars on Parade premiered at Disneyland Paris. It features a Frozen unit with two floats. The first float includes Olaf riding on Sven and the second is a small castle with Anna and Elsa at the top. The second float features artificial snow.[148] Events and celebrationsWorld of Color: Winter Dreams (2013, 2014, 2015)From November 15, 2013, to January 6, 2014, a full-length show titled World of Color: Winter Dreams debuted. Hosted by Olaf (Josh Gad) the show celebrates the winter season with several holiday-themed segments, featuring scenes from Frozen, Toy Story, Bambi, Fantasia, One Hundred and One Dalmatians, Prep & Landing, Secret of the Wings, Tangled, Wreck-It Ralph, Melody Time, Lady and the Tramp, Mickey's Once Upon a Christmas, The Enchanted Christmas, and various vintage Mickey Mouse shorts.[149] The show incorporates traditional holiday-related music, including Eric Whitacre's "Glow",[150] "Carol of the Bells", "Let it Snow", "It's the Most Wonderful Time of the Year", "I'll Be Home for Christmas", "Believe", "Silent Night", the "Nutcracker Suite", "Jingle Bells", "I Have a Little Dreidel", "Feliz Navidad", "Joy to the World", and "Have Yourself A Merry Little Christmas", as well as Frozen songs, such as "Let It Go" and "In Summer". In November 2014, World of Color: Winter Dreams opened with a different show than its pilot year. The pre-show segment of Glow has been removed, however its music plays after the post-show segment as exit music. Overall the show faced major rearrangement, such as additional songs from Frozen, including "Love Is an Open Door" and "Do You Want to Build a Snowman?". Additionally the isopar flames were introduced into this show during the "In Summer" sequence. Disney Dreams! of ChristmasOn November 10, 2013 a full-length show titled Disney Dreams! of Christmas debuted. Hosted by Olaf, along with Anna from Frozen as co host. The show celebrates the winter season with several holiday-themed segments, featuring scenes which are almost the same as World Of Color Winter Dreams. In Christmas 2014, like World Of Color, the show opened with a different pilot. It features more scenes like World Of Color does, such as characters from Big Hero 6. Frozen FunOn July 5, 2014, Disney's Hollywood Studios at Walt Disney World launched a "Frozen Summer Fun" program which was to run through September 1, and which included a daily parade, sing-along show, dance party, and fireworks show; an indoor ice skating rink and a merchandise shop; and Frozen décor throughout the theme park.[151] In response to strong demand, Disney Parks subsequently announced on August 7 that Frozen Summer Fun would be extended to September 28.[152] On December 5, 2014, the Disneyland Resort announced a "Frozen Fun" event at Disney California Adventure. While some of the attractions were made available starting on December 20, "Frozen Fun" officially began on January 7, 2015. The event included For the First Time in Forever: A Frozen Sing-Along Celebration at the Muppet*Vision 3D theater, "Olaf’s Snow Fest" (featuring a meet and greet with Olaf), Wandering Oaken’s Trading Post, "Freeze the Night! A Family Dance Party" (temporarily replacing Mad T Party), and "Anna and Elsa’s Royal Welcome", a meet-and-greet at the Disney Animation Building (replacing the meet-and-greet in Disneyland Park) as well as lessons on how to draw either Olaf or Marshmallow at the Animation Academy. In addition, Disneyland received a Frozen play at the Fantasy Faire, and an update to the Storybook Land Canal Boats to include the village of Arendelle from the film.[153][154] On June 11, 2015, Hong Kong Disneyland launched a "Frozen Fun" event that runs through August 30. The major feature of the event is the "Frozen" Festival Show presented at the Crown Jewel Theatre inside Frozen Village, an area located in the “Black Box” space known as "The Pavilion", between Adventureland and Grizzly Gulch. Also inside Frozen Village is Frozen Festival Square where the meet-and-greet with Olaf, a toboggan ride, and Oaken’s Trading Post are located. Other attractions are "Frozen Processional", meet-and-greet with Anna and Elsa in Fantasyland as well as lessons on how to draw Olaf at the Animation Academy. Anna and Elsa's Frozen FantasyOn January 13, 2015, Tokyo Disneyland presented a winter event based on Frozen. This event featured a Frozen parade and special scenes on Once Upon A Time Castle projection show. The event ended on March 20, 2015. For the 2017 version of Anna and Elsa's Frozen Fantasy, a new projection mapping and firework show called Frozen Forever premiered. It was directed by Steve Davison.[155] Disney Cruise Line activitiesOn January 22, 2015, it was announced that in the summer of 2015, Frozen themed activities will be added to select Disney Magic and Disney Wonder itineraries of the Disney Cruise Line. This includes a new Frozen-themed deck party, and, on the Magic, a new Frozen scene added to the Disney Dreams stage show. In addition, Anna, Elsa and other Frozen characters will be doing meet and greets on all the ships.[156] Wonder musicalThis unconfirmed musical was in the early stages but is planned for the Wonder cruise ship, which is going in for refurbished in 2016. Sheryl Kaller is the director, while casting notices indicated Josh Prince as the choreographer. This musical has had one run-through and is expected to replace “Toy Story — The Musical” thus project as an hour long musical, shorter than the Broadway version. While considered the least extravagant, fake snow is included in the climactic scene.[4] AttractionsAnna & Elsa's BoutiqueOn August 19, 2014, it was initially announced that Elsa & Anna's Boutique (replacing Studio Disney 365) would open mid-September in Downtown Disney district at the Disneyland Resort. The opening date was later changed to October 6, 2014, and the store name was changed to "Anna & Elsa's Boutique". The location includes products inspired by Anna, Elsa, and Olaf.[157][158][159][160] Anna & Elsa's Boutique promptly drew a line of curious consumers on its first day of operation, although Disney management was reportedly attempting to gauge consumer response before considering similar stores at other Disney locations.[161] Frozen Ever After{{main|Frozen Ever After}}On September 12, 2014, Walt Disney World announced that a Frozen attraction is scheduled to open in June 2016 at Epcot's World Showcase in the Norway pavilion, replacing the park's Maelstrom ride. The attraction will feature the kingdom of Arendelle with music and scenes from the film, as well as meet-and-greets with Anna and Elsa.[162][163][164] Buck and Lee confirmed in March 2015 that they have been assisting Disney Parks with the new Epcot ride's design.[145] On the attraction, Buck stated "It's going to have real state-of-the-art audio animatoronics and it's going to look amazing."[145] In June 2015, it was announced that the attraction's name will be "Frozen Ever After" and will feature the kingdom of Arendelle during its "Winter in Summer" event, which will include appearances by the Snowgies from Frozen Fever, in addition to Anna, Elsa, Kristoff, Sven, Olaf, and Marshmallow.[165] The attraction opened on June 21, 2016.[166] Live at the Hyperion{{main|Frozen – Live at the Hyperion}}In September 2015, it was announced that Disney California Adventure would receive a Frozen-inspired musical stage show for the park's Hyperion Theater, titled Frozen – Live at the Hyperion. The show premiered on May 27, 2016[4] and is produced by Walt Disney Creative Entertainment.[167] Scandinavia themed area (Tokyo Disney Resort)On April 28, 2015, the Oriental Land Company announced a new themed port at Tokyo DisneySea would be Scandinavia with a portion of the area being themed specifically to the world of Frozen. The new eighth themed port will be developed in the expansion site located south of Lost River Delta and has about the same size as Arabian Coast. Frozen themed area (Hong Kong Disneyland Resort)On November 22, 2016, it was announced that the Hong Kong Disneyland Resort would get two major expansions. One of which was a Frozen themed area expansion. It is to feature two rides, meet-and-greets, entertainment, shops, and dining locations. It will be developed behind the current Fantasyland area and it is scheduled to open in 2020. It is said to be similar to the Tokyo Disney Resort Frozen themed area.[168] Books and comicsThe publisher Random House initially released five Frozen-related titles for English-speaking markets in conjunction with the film's release. By June 29, 2014, all five ranked among the Nielsen Top 20 bestselling books of 2014 in the U.S. market.[169] By August, those five titles had collectively spent 148 weeks on USA Today{{'}}s list of the top 150 bestselling books in the United States,[170] and Random House had sold over 8 million Frozen-related books.[171] That month, Random House announced a new series of four books by Erica David to be released in 2015; its first two installments, Anna & Elsa #1: All Hail the Queen and Anna & Elsa #2: Memory and Magic, which extends the plot beyond the events shown in the film as the sisters get to know each other, were released on January 6, 2015.[172][173] They further plan to release three or four Frozen books a year in the future.[174][175] In 2014, a Frozen-themed entry in Charles Solomon's "The Art of..." series was also released titled The Art of Frozen, depicting behind the scenes information regarding the film's production, and numerous conceptual artworks that informed the final visual style of the piece.[176] A comic book adaption of Frozen titled Frozen – Graphic Novel was released digitally on July 23, 2014, by Disney Press, and a print version was published by Joe Books on January 27 of the following year.[177] In January 2018, it was announced that a Frozen comic book series was set to be published by Dark Horse Comics. The series, titled Disney Frozen, will be written by Joe Caramagna with art from the Kawaii Creative Studio. It is set to launch in August 2018.[178] Brand extensionFrozen Northern Lights{{Infobox media franchise|title = Frozen Northern Lights |image = |imagesize = |caption = |creator = |owner = The Walt Disney Company |origin = |books =Journey to the Lights (2016) |novels = |short_stories = |comics = |graphic_novels = |strips = |magazines = |films = |shorts = 4 LEGO Frozen Northern Lights complimentary shorts |tv = |atv = |tv_specials = LEGO Frozen Northern Lights (2016) |tv_films = |dtv = |plays = |musicals = |games = |rpgs = |vgs = |radio = |soundtracks = |music = |toys = |attractions = |otherlabel1 = |otherdata1 = |website = |footnotes = }} In June 2016, Disney announced a franchise extension called Frozen Northern Lights. This brand extension including animated shorts, book series and a TV special, plus potential characterized toys courtesy of LEGO Friends.[3] The extension's book series launched the extension on July 5, 2016 with its first book, Journey to the Lights, published by Random House by author Suzanne Francis and is 224 pages in length. The ten books in the series will be released by the end of 2017. The film's main characters attempt to restore the Northern Lights' glimmer and face Little Rock, the series' new protagonist.[3] A spin-off collection of four shorts developed by LEGO aired on Disney Channel, titled:
They later aired as a whole on December 9, 2016. Titled LEGO Frozen Northern Lights (also known as Frozen: Magic of the Northern Lights in the UK and Lego Frozen Northern Nights elsewhere[184][185]), the shorts were compiled as a special and featured the returning voice talents of Kristen Bell, Idina Menzel, Jonathan Groff, and Josh Gad.[3][186] The special received 2.01 million viewers and ranked fifth for the night on cable.[187] References1. ^{{cite news|last1=Lazaroff |first1=Leon |title=Disney's 'Frozen' Will Become the Biggest Franchise Ever |url=http://www.thestreet.com/story/12943710/1/disneys-frozen-will-become-the-biggest-franchise-ever.html |accessdate=February 8, 2015 |work=TheStreet.com |publisher=TheStreet, Inc. |date=November 7, 2014 |deadurl=no |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150215125520/http://www.thestreet.com/story/12943710/1/disneys-frozen-will-become-the-biggest-franchise-ever.html |archivedate=February 15, 2015 |df= }} 2. ^{{cite news|last1=Holden |first1=Stephen |title=Disney’s ‘Frozen,’ a Makeover of ‘The Snow Queen’ |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2013/11/27/movies/disneys-frozen-a-makeover-of-the-snow-queen.html |accessdate=November 23, 2016 |work=The New York Times |date=November 26, 2013 |deadurl=no |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20170106053045/http://www.nytimes.com/2013/11/27/movies/disneys-frozen-a-makeover-of-the-snow-queen.html |archivedate=January 6, 2017 |df= }} 3. ^1 2 3 4 5 {{cite news|last1=Mandell |first1=Andrea |title=Disney announces a fresh 'Frozen' bonanza |url=https://www.usatoday.com/story/life/movies/2016/06/21/disney-announces-fresh-frozen-bonanza/86146548/ |accessdate=September 20, 2016 |work=USA Today |date=June 21, 2016 |deadurl=no |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160902091740/http://www.usatoday.com/story/life/movies/2016/06/21/disney-announces-fresh-frozen-bonanza/86146548/ |archivedate=September 2, 2016 |df= }} 4. ^1 2 3 4 5 {{cite news|last1=Paulson |first1=Michael |last2=Barnes |first2=Brooke |title=Let It Go Go Go! Three Stage Versions of ‘Frozen’ Are on the Way |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2016/06/07/theater/let-it-go-go-go-three-stage-versions-of-frozen-are-on-the-way.html |accessdate=June 13, 2016 |work=The New York Times |publisher=The New York Times Company |date=June 6, 2016 |deadurl=no |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160615093238/http://www.nytimes.com/2016/06/07/theater/let-it-go-go-go-three-stage-versions-of-frozen-are-on-the-way.html |archivedate=June 15, 2016 |df= }} 5. ^1 {{cite news|last1=Baran |first1=Michelle |title=Disney’s ‘Frozen’ is sending tourists packing for Norway |url=http://www.travelweekly.com/Travel-News/Tour-Operators/Frozen-is-sending-tourists-packing-for-Norway/ |accessdate=July 20, 2014 |work=Travel Weekly |publisher=Northstar Travel Media, LLC |date=July 6, 2014 |deadurl=no |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20151105010502/http://www.travelweekly.com/Travel-News/Tour-Operators/Frozen-is-sending-tourists-packing-for-Norway/ |archivedate=November 5, 2015 |df= }} 6. ^{{cite news|last1=Morris |first1=Jessica |title=Disney’s ‘Frozen’ fires up Norway’s tourism |url=https://www.cnbc.com/id/101776203 |accessdate=July 20, 2014 |work=CNBC.com |publisher=CNBC LLC |date=June 20, 2014 |deadurl=no |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140701062653/http://www.cnbc.com/id/101776203 |archivedate=July 1, 2014 |df= }} 7. ^{{cite news|last=Erlichman |first=Jon |title=Frozen Is a 'Gigantic' Success |url=https://www.bloomberg.com/video/frozen-is-a-gigantic-success-disney-s-horn-mARHdX8fT6iXIl4_eia58w.html |work=Bloomberg Television |publisher=Bloomberg |accessdate=April 22, 2014 |location=00:55 |format=Video |date=April 22, 2014 |deadurl=no |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140508121234/http://www.bloomberg.com/video/frozen-is-a-gigantic-success-disney-s-horn-mARHdX8fT6iXIl4_eia58w.html |archivedate=May 8, 2014 |df= }} 8. ^{{cite news|last=Rosen |first=Christopher |title='Frozen' Sequel Not In Development Just Yet |url=http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2014/04/23/frozen-sequel_n_5199011.html |accessdate=May 29, 2014 |newspaper=The Huffington Post |date=April 23, 2014 |deadurl=no |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140428023108/http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2014/04/23/frozen-sequel_n_5199011.html |archivedate=April 28, 2014 |df= }} 9. ^1 {{cite web|last=Faber |first=David |title=CNBC Exclusive: CNBC Transcript: Disney Chairman & CEO Bob Iger Speaks with CNBC's David Faber on "Squawk on the Street" Today |url=https://www.cnbc.com/id/101651430 |work=Squawk on the Street |publisher=CNBC |accessdate=May 8, 2014 |date=May 7, 2014 |deadurl=no |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140508224646/http://www.cnbc.com/id/101651430 |archivedate=May 8, 2014 |df= }} 10. ^{{cite news|last1=Flores |first1=Terry |title=‘Frozen’s’ Jennifer Lee Melts Glass Ceilings |url=https://variety.com/2014/film/awards/frozens-jennifer-lee-melts-ceilings-1201216961/ |accessdate=June 16, 2014 |work=Variety |publisher=Variety Media LLC |date=June 10, 2014 |deadurl=no |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140715001754/http://variety.com/2014/film/awards/frozens-jennifer-lee-melts-ceilings-1201216961/ |archivedate=July 15, 2014 |df= }} 11. ^1 {{cite news|last1=Graser |first1=Marc |author2=Dave McNary |title=‘Frozen’ Director Jennifer Lee to Adapt ‘A Wrinkle in Time’ for Disney |url=https://variety.com/2014/film/news/frozen-director-jennifer-lee-to-adapt-a-wrinkle-in-time-for-disney-exclusive-1201275488/ |accessdate=August 9, 2014 |work=Variety |date=August 5, 2014 |deadurl=no |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140809065036/http://variety.com/2014/film/news/frozen-director-jennifer-lee-to-adapt-a-wrinkle-in-time-for-disney-exclusive-1201275488/ |archivedate=August 9, 2014 |df= }} 12. ^Idina Menzel interviews with The Daily Telegraph* {{cite news|last1=McLean |first1=Craig |title=The actress who is Frozen's Elsa |url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/culture/music/rockandpopfeatures/11252911/The-actress-who-is-Frozens-Elsa.html |accessdate=December 7, 2014 |work=The Daily Telegraph |publisher=Telegraph Media Group Limited |date=November 28, 2014 |deadurl=no |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20141204000748/http://www.telegraph.co.uk/culture/music/rockandpopfeatures/11252911/The-actress-who-is-Frozens-Elsa.html |archivedate=December 4, 2014 |df= }}* {{cite news|last1=Singh |first1=Anita |title=Frozen 2: the sequel is happening, says Idina Menzel |url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/celebritynews/11261032/Frozen-2-the-sequel-is-happening-says-Idina-Menzel.html |accessdate=December 7, 2014 |work=The Daily Telegraph |publisher=Telegraph Media Group Limited |date=November 28, 2014 |deadurl=no |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20141208040329/http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/celebritynews/11261032/Frozen-2-the-sequel-is-happening-says-Idina-Menzel.html |archivedate=December 8, 2014 |df= }} 13. ^{{cite news|last1=Gajewski |first1=Ryan |title=Idina Menzel: 'Frozen' Sequel Is Being Developed |url=http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/idina-menzel-frozen-sequel-is-752824 |accessdate=December 7, 2014 |work=The Hollywood Reporter |date=November 30, 2014 |deadurl=no |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20141204100751/http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/idina-menzel-frozen-sequel-is-752824 |archivedate=December 4, 2014 |df= }} 14. ^{{cite news|last1=Bloom |first1=David |title=‘Frozen’ Sequel "In The Works," Says Idina Menzel |url=http://deadline.com/2014/11/frozen-movie-sequel-idina-menzel-1201303310/ |accessdate=December 7, 2014 |website=Deadline Hollywood |publisher=Penske Business Media, LLC. |date=November 30, 2014 |deadurl=no |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20141210015656/http://deadline.com/2014/11/frozen-movie-sequel-idina-menzel-1201303310/ |archivedate=December 10, 2014 |df= }} 15. ^{{cite news|last1=Hines |first1=Ree |title=Idina Menzel talks 'Frozen' sequel: 'I just assume' it's on the way |url=http://www.today.com/toyotaconcertseries/idina-menzel-talks-frozen-sequel-i-just-assume-its-way-1D80323941 |accessdate=December 7, 2014 |work=Today |date=December 1, 2014 |deadurl=no |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20141209094347/http://www.today.com/toyotaconcertseries/idina-menzel-talks-frozen-sequel-i-just-assume-its-way-1D80323941 |archivedate=December 9, 2014 |df= }} 16. ^{{cite news|last1=Dockterman |first1=Eliana |title=There May Not Be a Frozen Sequel After All |url=http://time.com/3611616/frozen-sequel-idina-menzel/ |accessdate=December 7, 2014 |work=Time |date=December 1, 2014 |deadurl=no |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20141204061849/http://time.com/3611616/frozen-sequel-idina-menzel/ |archivedate=December 4, 2014 |df= }} 17. ^{{cite news|last1=Gettell |first1=Oliver |title=Idina Menzel backtracks on 'Frozen' sequel comments |url=http://www.latimes.com/entertainment/movies/moviesnow/la-et-mn-idina-menzel-backtracks-on-frozen-sequel-comments-20141201-story.html |accessdate=December 7, 2014 |work=Los Angeles Times |date=December 1, 2014 |deadurl=no |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20141206223840/http://www.latimes.com/entertainment/movies/moviesnow/la-et-mn-idina-menzel-backtracks-on-frozen-sequel-comments-20141201-story.html |archivedate=December 6, 2014 |df= }} 18. ^1 {{cite news|last1=Wieselman |first1=Jarett |title=Why The Filmmakers Were Scared To Make More "Frozen" |url=https://www.buzzfeed.com/jarettwieselman/the-fear-of-making-more-frozen |accessdate=March 7, 2015 |work=BuzzFeed News |publisher=BuzzFeed, Inc. |date=March 6, 2015 |deadurl=no |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150308092631/http://www.buzzfeed.com/jarettwieselman/the-fear-of-making-more-frozen |archivedate=March 8, 2015 |df= }} 19. ^{{cite news|last1=Barker |first1=Andrew |title=Creative Impact Animation Honoree John Lasseter Grooms Top Directors |url=https://variety.com/2015/film/spotlight/john-lasseter-grooms-brain-trust-helmers-1201449029/ |accessdate=March 26, 2015 |work=Variety |date=March 10, 2015 |deadurl=no |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150402111134/http://variety.com/2015/film/spotlight/john-lasseter-grooms-brain-trust-helmers-1201449029/ |archivedate=April 2, 2015 |df= }} 20. ^1 {{cite web|url=https://variety.com/2015/film/news/disney-announces-frozen-2-1201451480/ |title=Disney Announces 'Frozen 2' |last1=Graser |first1=Marc |work=Variety |accessdate=March 12, 2015 |date=March 12, 2015 |deadurl=no |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150312215802/http://variety.com/2015/film/news/disney-announces-frozen-2-1201451480/ |archivedate=March 12, 2015 |df= }} 21. ^1 2 {{cite news|last1=Walt Disney Company |title=2015 Meeting of Shareholders |accessdate=June 14, 2015 |url=http://cdn.media.ir.thewaltdisneycompany.com/2015/annual/2015-asm-transcript.pdf |publisher=Walt Disney Company |date=March 12, 2015 |page=12 |format=Transcript |deadurl=no |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150513031211/http://cdn.media.ir.thewaltdisneycompany.com/2015/annual/2015-asm-transcript.pdf |archivedate=May 13, 2015 |df= }} 22. ^{{cite news|last1=Miller |first1=Daniel |author2=Rebecca Keegan |title=Disney announces big-screen 'Frozen 2' |url=http://www.latimes.com/entertainment/envelope/cotown/la-et-ct-disney-annual-meeting-frozen-2-sequel-20150313-story.html |accessdate=March 14, 2015 |work=Los Angeles Times |publisher=Tribune Publishing Company |date=March 13, 2015 |deadurl=no |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150314042827/http://www.latimes.com/entertainment/envelope/cotown/la-et-ct-disney-annual-meeting-frozen-2-sequel-20150313-story.html |archivedate=March 14, 2015 |df= }} 23. ^1 {{cite news|last1=Quinn |first1=Karl |title=Frozen sequel: co-director Chris Buck chilled about audience expectations |url=http://www.smh.com.au/entertainment/movies/frozen-sequel-codirector-chris-buck-chilled-about-audience-expectations-20150425-1mszlm.html |accessdate=May 2, 2015 |work=Sydney Morning Herald |publisher=Fairfax Media |date=April 26, 2015 |deadurl=no |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150428180248/http://www.smh.com.au/entertainment/movies/frozen-sequel-codirector-chris-buck-chilled-about-audience-expectations-20150425-1mszlm.html |archivedate=April 28, 2015 |df= }} 24. ^{{cite news|last1=Yoshinaga |first1=Peta |title=Creator of Frozen, animation director Chris Buck, admits working on sequel to the blockbuster is daunting |url=http://www.abc.net.au/news/2015-05-01/chris-buck-admits-working-on-frozen-sequel-daunting/6435002 |accessdate=May 2, 2015 |work=ABC News (Australia) |publisher=Australian Broadcasting Corporation |date=April 30, 2015 |deadurl=no |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150503205132/http://www.abc.net.au/news/2015-05-01/chris-buck-admits-working-on-frozen-sequel-daunting/6435002 |archivedate=May 3, 2015 |df= }} 25. ^1 {{cite news|last1=Kuesel |first1=Christy |title=Q&A: 'Frozen' producer talks Disney, sequels, and advice for aspiring filmmakers |url=http://www.dukechronicle.com/article/2015/11/qa-frozen-producer-talks-disney-sequels-and-advice-for-aspiring-filmmakers |accessdate=November 14, 2015 |work=The Chronicle |publisher=Duke Student Publishing Company |date=November 5, 2015 |deadurl=no |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20151117030702/http://www.dukechronicle.com/article/2015/11/qa-frozen-producer-talks-disney-sequels-and-advice-for-aspiring-filmmakers |archivedate=November 17, 2015 |df= }} 26. ^1 {{cite news|last1=Foutch |first1=Haleigh |title=‘Frozen 2’: Kristen Bell Says She’s About to Head Back into the Recording Studio |url=http://collider.com/frozen-2-kristen-bell/ |accessdate=March 19, 2016 |work=Collider.com |publisher=Complex Media |date=March 18, 2016 |deadurl=no |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160320113842/http://collider.com/frozen-2-kristen-bell/ |archivedate=March 20, 2016 |df= }} 27. ^{{cite news|last1=Trumbore |first1=Dave |title=Kristen Bell Shares Updates on ‘Frozen 2’ and the Olaf Christmas Special |url=http://collider.com/frozen-2-kristen-bell-olaf-christmas-special/ |accessdate=January 13, 2017 |work=Collider.com |publisher=Complex Media |date=September 19, 2016 |deadurl=no |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20170116160807/http://collider.com/frozen-2-kristen-bell-olaf-christmas-special/ |archivedate=January 16, 2017 |df= }} 28. ^{{cite web|last=Khatchatourian |first=Maane |title=Disney Dates ‘Lion King,’ ‘Frozen 2,’ Pushes Fifth ‘Indiana Jones’ Film to 2020 |url=https://variety.com/2017/film/news/lion-king-frozen-2-indiana-jones-5-release-dates-1202395212/ |publisher=Variety |accessdate=April 25, 2017 |date=April 25, 2017 |deadurl=no |archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/6pzhkV6GH?url=http://variety.com/2017/film/news/lion-king-frozen-2-indiana-jones-5-release-dates-1202395212/ |archivedate=April 25, 2017 |df= }} 29. ^{{cite web |url= https://io9.gizmodo.com/disney-is-planning-to-pull-all-of-its-movies-from-netfl-1797653277|title= Disney Is Planning to Pull All of Its Movies from Netflix and Start Its Own Streaming Service [Updated] |last= Whitbrook|first= James|date= August 8, 2017|work= IO9|access-date=August 16, 2018}} 30. ^{{Cite news|url=https://www.christianpost.com/news/frozen-2-spoilers-release-date-director-teases-new-songs-characters-and-more-development-updates-222024/|title='Frozen 2' Spoilers, Release Date: Director Teases New Songs, Characters and More Development Updates|access-date=2018-05-03|language=en}} 31. ^{{cite web|url=https://variety.com/2018/film/news/frozen-2-evan-rachel-wood-sterling-k-brown-1202873334/|title=‘Frozen 2’: Evan Rachel Wood, Sterling K. Brown in Talks for Sequel (EXCLUSIVE)|website=Variety|last=Kroll|first=Justin|date=July 13, 2018|accessdate=July 13, 2018}} 32. ^{{cite news|first=Mia |last=Galuppo |title='Hidden Figures' Writer Allison Schroeder Joins 'Frozen 2' (Exclusive)|url=https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/heat-vision/hidden-figures-writer-allison-schroeder-joins-frozen-2-1137124|accessdate=August 24, 2018|work=The Hollywood Reporter|date=August 23, 2018}} 33. ^{{cite web |url=https://variety.com/2018/film/news/frozen-2-release-1203017475/|title=‘Frozen 2’ Release Date Moves Up a Week |last1=Rubin |first1=Rebecca |date= November 1, 2018 |accessdate= November 2, 2018 |work=Variety}} 34. ^1 {{cite press release|title=GameMill Publishing's "Disney Frozen: Olaf's Quest" is Available Today for Nintendo DS and Nintendo 3DS |url=http://www.gamasutra.com/view/pressreleases/205177/GameMill_Publishingrsquos_Disney_Frozen_OlafrsquosQuest_is_Available_Today_for_Nintendo_DS_and_Nintendo_3DS.php |publisher=Gamasutra |accessdate=January 29, 2014 |date=November 19, 2013 |deadurl=no |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140219061855/http://www.gamasutra.com/view/pressreleases/205177/GameMill_Publishingrsquos_Disney_Frozen_OlafrsquosQuest_is_Available_Today_for_Nintendo_DS_and_Nintendo_3DS.php |archivedate=February 19, 2014 |df= }} 35. ^{{cite press release|title=GameMill Publishing Announces Video Game Companion to Walt Disney Animation Studios Film "Frozen" For Nintendo 3DS and Nintendo DS |url=http://www.gamasutra.com/view/pressreleases/201319/GameMill_Publishing_Announces_Video_Game_Companion_to_WaltDisney_Animation_Studios_Film_ldquoFrozenrdquo_For_Nintendo3DStrade_and_Nintendo_DStrade.php |publisher=Gamasutra |accessdate=January 29, 2014 |date=October 1, 2013 |deadurl=no |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140126202344/http://www.gamasutra.com/view/pressreleases/201319/GameMill_Publishing_Announces_Video_Game_Companion_to_WaltDisney_Animation_Studios_Film_ldquoFrozenrdquo_For_Nintendo3DStrade_and_Nintendo_DStrade.php |archivedate=January 26, 2014 |df= }} 36. ^{{cite news|last=Prell |first=Sam |title=Disney Infinity to add Wreck-It Ralph, Tangled, Frozen characters |url=http://www.joystiq.com/2013/11/24/disney-infinity-to-add-wreck-it-ralph-tangled-frozen-character/ |accessdate=January 29, 2014 |newspaper=Joysitq |date=November 24, 2013 |deadurl=no |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140126090128/http://www.joystiq.com/2013/11/24/disney-infinity-to-add-wreck-it-ralph-tangled-frozen-character/ |archivedate=January 26, 2014 |df= }} 37. ^{{cite news|last=Tach |first=Dave |title=Frozen, Rapunzel, Wreck-It Ralph hit Disney Infinity this holiday |url=http://www.polygon.com/2013/11/22/5134644/frozen-rapunzel-wreck-it-ralph-disney-infinity-release-dates |accessdate=March 5, 2014 |newspaper=Polygon |date=November 22, 2013 |deadurl=no |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140222184024/http://www.polygon.com/2013/11/22/5134644/frozen-rapunzel-wreck-it-ralph-disney-infinity-release-dates |archivedate=February 22, 2014 |df= }} 38. ^{{cite web|title=Disney Infinity Figure (Elsa) – PlayStation 3, Xbox 360, Nintendo Wii, Wii U, 3DS|url=http://www.bestbuy.com/site/disney-infinity-figure-elsa-playstation-3-xbox-360-nintendo-wii-wii-u-3ds/1786119.p?id=1219064723873&skuId=1786119&st=Elsa&lp=6&cp=1|publisher=Best Buy|accessdate=March 5, 2014|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140305095857/http://www.bestbuy.com/site/disney-infinity-figure-elsa-playstation-3-xbox-360-nintendo-wii-wii-u-3ds/1786119.p?id=1219064723873&skuId=1786119&st=Elsa&lp=6&cp=1|archivedate=March 5, 2014}} 39. ^{{cite web|title=Disney Infinity Figure (Anna) – PlayStation 3, Xbox 360, Nintendo Wii, Wii U, 3DS|url=http://www.bestbuy.com/site/disney-infinity-figure-anna-playstation-3-xbox-360-nintendo-wii-wii-u-3ds/1786146.p?id=1219064384339&skuId=1786146|publisher=Best Buy|accessdate=March 5, 2014|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140305100245/http://www.bestbuy.com/site/disney-infinity-figure-anna-playstation-3-xbox-360-nintendo-wii-wii-u-3ds/1786146.p?id=1219064384339&skuId=1786146|archivedate=March 5, 2014}} 40. ^{{cite web|title=Frozen Free Fall – Disney Games |url=http://games.disney.com/frozen-free-fall-app |publisher=Disney.com |accessdate=February 1, 2014 |deadurl=no |archiveurl=https://archive.is/20140127063435/http://games.disney.com/frozen-free-fall-app |archivedate=January 27, 2014 |df= }} 41. ^{{cite news|last=Berthelson |first=Talor |title=Frozen Free Fall Walkthrough, Cheats and Strategy Guide |url=http://www.gamezebo.com/games/frozen-free-fall/walkthrough-cheats-strategy-guide |accessdate=February 1, 2014 |newspaper=GameZebo |date=December 22, 2013 |deadurl=no |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140228082225/http://www.gamezebo.com/games/frozen-free-fall/walkthrough-cheats-strategy-guide |archivedate=February 28, 2014 |df= }} 42. ^{{cite web|title=Frozen (2013): Games & Apps |url=http://www.disney.co.uk/movies/frozen/games |work=Disney.co.uk |publisher=Disney |accessdate=February 15, 2014 |deadurl=no |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140222042400/http://www.disney.co.uk/movies/frozen/games |archivedate=February 22, 2014 |df= }} 43. ^{{cite web|last1=King |first1=Channing |title='Frozen'-themed PlayStation 4 hits next week...in Japan |url=http://www.indystar.com/story/entertainment/2014/07/11/sony-playstation-frozen/12538795/ |website=IndyStar |publisher=Indianapolis Star |date=July 11, 2014 |accessdate=July 18, 2014 |deadurl=no |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20151105003512/http://www.indystar.com/story/entertainment/2014/07/11/sony-playstation-frozen/12538795/ |archivedate=November 5, 2015 |df= }} 44. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.technologytell.com/gaming/133896/frozen-now-disney-club-penguin/ |title=Frozen is now in Disney Club Penguin too |work=TechnologyTell |deadurl=no |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150204233911/http://www.technologytell.com/gaming/133896/frozen-now-disney-club-penguin/ |archivedate=February 4, 2015 |df= }} 45. ^{{cite web|last1=Perez |first1=Daniel |title=Frozen Free Fall: Snowball Fight available for free on PlayStation, Xbox, and Steam |url=http://www.shacknews.com/article/91276/frozen-free-fall-snowball-fight-available-for-free-on-playstation-xbox-and-steam |publisher=Shacknews |accessdate=January 26, 2017 |date=September 15, 2015 |deadurl=no |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20170202054416/http://www.shacknews.com/article/91276/frozen-free-fall-snowball-fight-available-for-free-on-playstation-xbox-and-steam |archivedate=February 2, 2017 |df= }} 46. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.polygon.com/e3/2018/6/10/17446884/kingdom-hearts-3-frozen-e3-trailer|last=Lee|first=Julia|title=New Kingdom Hearts 3 gameplay trailer shows Frozen world|publisher=Polygon|accessdate=June 10, 2017|date=June 10, 2017}} 47. ^1 {{cite news|last=Ng |first=Philiana |title='Once Upon a Time' Bosses on 'Frozen' Reveal: We Want to Do It Justice (Q&A) |url=http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/live-feed/once-a-time-finale-frozen-elsa-season-4-703314 |accessdate=May 14, 2014 |newspaper=The Hollywood Reporter |date=May 12, 2014 |deadurl=no |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140515025524/http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/live-feed/once-a-time-finale-frozen-elsa-season-4-703314 |archivedate=May 15, 2014 |df= }} 48. ^1 {{cite news|last=Rothman |first=Lily |title=Was That Elsa from Frozen on Once Upon a Time? |url=http://time.com/96021/frozen-once-upon-a-time-elsa/ |accessdate=May 14, 2014 |newspaper=Time |date=May 12, 2014 |deadurl=no |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140514001212/http://time.com/96021/frozen-once-upon-a-time-elsa/ |archivedate=May 14, 2014 |df= }} 49. ^{{cite news|title=How the Producers of Once Upon a Time Kept That Frozen Shocker a Secret |url=http://time.com/96491/elsa-frozen-once-upon-a-time-secret/ |work=Time |accessdate=May 12, 2014 |deadurl=no |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140512221321/http://time.com/96491/elsa-frozen-once-upon-a-time-secret/ |archivedate=May 12, 2014 |df= }} 50. ^1 {{cite news|last1=Cooper |first1=Gael Fashingbauer |title=Anna and Kristoff from 'Frozen' will join Elsa on 'Once Upon a Time' TV series |url=http://www.today.com/entertainment/anna-kristoff-frozen-will-join-elsa-once-upon-time-tv-2D79781157 |accessdate=June 9, 2014 |work=Today.com |date=June 9, 2014 |publisher=NBC News |deadurl=no |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140610031038/http://www.today.com/entertainment/anna-kristoff-frozen-will-join-elsa-once-upon-time-tv-2D79781157 |archivedate=June 10, 2014 |df= }} 51. ^{{cite news|last1=Santos |first1=Kristin Dos |title=Kristen Bell to Guest Star on Once Upon a Time?! Plus, Kristin Chenoweth Is on Board for Pushing Daisies Musical! |url=http://www.eonline.com/news/532771/kristen-bell-may-come-to-once-upon-a-time-kristin-chenoweth-on-board-for-pushing-daisies-musical-and-more-tv-scoop |accessdate=June 12, 2014 |publisher=E! Entertainment Television, LLC, NBC Universal |date=April 17, 2014 |work=E! Online |deadurl=no |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140616202429/http://www.eonline.com/news/532771/kristen-bell-may-come-to-once-upon-a-time-kristin-chenoweth-on-board-for-pushing-daisies-musical-and-more-tv-scoop |archivedate=June 16, 2014 |df= }} 52. ^{{cite news|last1=Webb Mitovich |first1=Matt |title=Once Upon a Time Scoop: Which Other Frozen Characters Are Being Cast? |url=http://tvline.com/2014/06/07/once-upon-a-time-season-4-casting-frozen-elsa-anna-kristoff/ |accessdate=June 7, 2014 |work=TVLine |publisher=TVLine Media, LLC. |date=June 7, 2014 |deadurl=no |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140608152324/http://tvline.com/2014/06/07/once-upon-a-time-season-4-casting-frozen-elsa-anna-kristoff/ |archivedate=June 8, 2014 |df= }} 53. ^{{cite news|last1=Goldman |first1=Eric |title=Anna From Frozen Joining Elsa on Once Upon a Time |url=http://www.ign.com/articles/2014/06/09/anna-from-frozen-joining-elsa-on-once-upon-a-time |accessdate=June 8, 2014 |work=IGN |publisher=IGN Entertainment, Inc. |date=June 8, 2014 |deadurl=no |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140609142847/http://www.ign.com/articles/2014/06/09/anna-from-frozen-joining-elsa-on-once-upon-a-time |archivedate=June 9, 2014 |df= }} 54. ^{{cite news|last1=Hibberd |first1=James |title='Once Upon a Time' scoop: Elsa from 'Frozen' cast |url=http://insidetv.ew.com/2014/07/03/once-upon-elsa-frozen/ |accessdate=July 23, 2014 |work=Entertainment Weekly |publisher=Entertainment Weekly Inc. |date=July 3, 2014 |deadurl=no |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140715090553/http://insidetv.ew.com/2014/07/03/once-upon-elsa-frozen/ |archivedate=July 15, 2014 |df= }} 55. ^{{cite news|last1=Idato |first1=Michael |title=Once Upon A Time to star Australian Georgina Haig as Frozen's Elsa |url=http://www.smh.com.au/entertainment/tv-and-radio/once-upon-a-time-to-star-australian-georgina-haig-as-frozens-elsa-20140704-zsvg5.html |accessdate=July 10, 2014 |work=Sydney Morning Herald |publisher=Fairfax Media |date=July 4, 2014 |deadurl=no |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140712042135/http://www.smh.com.au/entertainment/tv-and-radio/once-upon-a-time-to-star-australian-georgina-haig-as-frozens-elsa-20140704-zsvg5.html |archivedate=July 12, 2014 |df= }} 56. ^{{cite news|last1=Webb Mitovich |first1=Matt |title=Once Upon a Time Casting Another Frozen Role — Who Should Fill It? |url=http://tvline.com/2014/07/22/once-upon-a-time-frozen-hans-season-4/ |accessdate=June 22, 2014 |work=TVLine |publisher=TVLine Media, LLC. |date=June 22, 2014 |deadurl=no |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140725021352/http://tvline.com/2014/07/22/once-upon-a-time-frozen-hans-season-4/ |archivedate=July 25, 2014 |df= }} 57. ^{{cite news|last1=Ng |first1=Philiana |title='Once Upon a Time' Finds 'Frozen's' Prince Hans |url=http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/live-feed/once-a-time-frozens-prince-721816 |accessdate=July 29, 2014 |work=The Hollywood Reporter |date=July 28, 2014 |deadurl=no |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140729092044/http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/live-feed/once-a-time-frozens-prince-721816 |archivedate=July 29, 2014 |df= }} 58. ^{{cite news|last1=Weinstein |first1=Shelli |title=John Rhys-Davies, Tyler Jacob Moore Join ‘Once Upon a Time’ for ‘Frozen’ Roles |url=https://variety.com/2014/tv/news/john-rhys-davies-joins-once-upon-a-time-for-frozen-role-1201270647/ |accessdate=July 29, 2014 |work=Variety |publisher=Variety Media, LLC |date=July 28, 2014 |deadurl=no |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140730084146/http://variety.com/2014/tv/news/john-rhys-davies-joins-once-upon-a-time-for-frozen-role-1201270647/ |archivedate=July 30, 2014 |df= }} 59. ^{{cite news|last1=Ng |first1=Philiana |title=Comic-Con: 'Once Upon a Time' Reveals First 'Frozen' Clip |url=http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/live-feed/once-a-time-frozen-first-721426 |accessdate=July 29, 2014 |work=The Hollywood Reporter |date=July 26, 2014 |deadurl=no |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140810233446/http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/live-feed/once-a-time-frozen-first-721426 |archivedate=August 10, 2014 |df= }} 60. ^{{cite web|title=Learn the Story of Frozen and Find Out What’s Next for Anna and Elsa |url=http://blogs.disney.com/insider/2014/08/13/learn-the-story-of-frozen-and-find-out-whats-next-for-anna-and-elsa/ |publisher=Disney Insider |accessdate=August 13, 2014 |date=August 13, 2014 |deadurl=no |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140814104246/http://blogs.disney.com/insider/2014/08/13/learn-the-story-of-frozen-and-find-out-whats-next-for-anna-and-elsa/ |archivedate=August 14, 2014 |df= }} 61. ^{{cite news|last1=Hibberd |first1=James |title=ABC to show how Disney made 'Frozen' |url=http://insidetv.ew.com/2014/08/13/abc-making-frozen/ |accessdate=August 15, 2014 |work=Entertainment Weekly |date=August 13, 2014 |deadurl=no |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140814061622/http://insidetv.ew.com/2014/08/13/abc-making-frozen/ |archivedate=August 14, 2014 |df= }} 62. ^{{cite news|last1=Prudom |first1=Laura |title=ABC to Air ‘The Story of Frozen’ Behind-the-Scenes Special |url=https://variety.com/2014/film/news/abc-frozen-behind-the-scenes-special-1201282018/ |accessdate=August 15, 2014 |work=Variety |publisher=Variety Media, LLC |date=August 13, 2014 |deadurl=no |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140815031510/http://variety.com/2014/film/news/abc-frozen-behind-the-scenes-special-1201282018/ |archivedate=August 15, 2014 |df= }} 63. ^{{cite news|last1=Butler |first1=Karen |title='Frozen' characters to return for a new short film, says Disney |url=http://www.upi.com/Entertainment_News/Movies/2014/09/02/Frozen-characters-to-return-for-a-new-short-film-says-Disney/5461409699925/ |accessdate=September 3, 2014 |work=United Press International |publisher=United Press International, Inc |date=September 2, 2014 |deadurl=no |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140903042625/http://www.upi.com/Entertainment_News/Movies/2014/09/02/Frozen-characters-to-return-for-a-new-short-film-says-Disney/5461409699925/ |archivedate=September 3, 2014 |df= }} 64. ^{{cite news|url=https://variety.com/2014/film/news/disney-frozen-characters-to-return-in-frozen-fever-animated-short-1201296499/ |title=‘Frozen’ Characters to Return in ‘Frozen Fever’ Animated Short |first1=Marc |last1=Graser |work=Variety |date=September 2, 2014 |accessdate=September 2, 2014 |deadurl=no |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140904015015/http://variety.com/2014/film/news/disney-frozen-characters-to-return-in-frozen-fever-animated-short-1201296499/ |archivedate=September 4, 2014 |df= }} 65. ^{{cite news|last1=Zakarin |first1=Jordan |title=Disney's New ‘Frozen’ Short Film Will Premiere in Spring 2015 |url=http://www.thewrap.com/disney-announces-frozen-short-film-for-spring-2015/ |accessdate=September 3, 2014 |work=The Wrap |publisher=The Wrap News Inc. |date=September 2, 2014 |deadurl=no |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140903152214/http://www.thewrap.com/disney-announces-frozen-short-film-for-spring-2015/ |archivedate=September 3, 2014 |df= }} 66. ^{{cite news |last1=Breznican |first1=Anthony |title='Frozen Fever': Disney to bring back Elsa and Anna for animated short |url=http://insidemovies.ew.com/2014/09/02/frozen-fever-disney-to-bring-back-elsa-and-anna-for-animated-short/ |accessdate=September 3, 2014 |work=Entertainment Weekly |publisher=Entertainment Weekly and Time Inc. |date=September 2, 2014 |deadurl=no |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140903044335/http://insidemovies.ew.com/2014/09/02/frozen-fever-disney-to-bring-back-elsa-and-anna-for-animated-short/ |archivedate=September 3, 2014 |df= }} 67. ^{{cite news|last1=Feeney |first1=Nolan |title=Idina Menzel Doesn’t Understand Why Her Christmas Album Is Out in October |url=http://time.com/3503348/idina-menzel-christmas-album/ |accessdate=October 15, 2014 |work=Time |publisher=Time Inc. |date=October 14, 2014 |deadurl=no |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20141014210736/http://time.com/3503348/idina-menzel-christmas-album/ |archivedate=October 14, 2014 |df= }} 68. ^{{cite web|last=Graser |first=Marc |title=‘Frozen Fever’ Short to Debut in Front of Disney’s ‘Cinderella’ |url=https://variety.com/2014/film/news/frozen-fever-short-to-debut-in-front-of-disney-cinderella-1201369889/ |work=Variety |accessdate=December 3, 2014 |date=December 3, 2014 |deadurl=no |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20141209071351/http://variety.com/2014/film/news/frozen-fever-short-to-debut-in-front-of-disney-cinderella-1201369889/ |archivedate=December 9, 2014 |df= }} 69. ^{{cite web|last=Ford |first=Rebecca |title='Frozen' Short Film to Screen in Front of Disney's 'Cinderella' |url=http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/frozen-short-film-screen-front-753636 |work=The Hollywood Reporter |accessdate=December 3, 2014 |date=December 3, 2014 |deadurl=no |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20141203230348/http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/frozen-short-film-screen-front-753636 |archivedate=December 3, 2014 |df= }} 70. ^{{cite web|last=Doty |first=Meriah |title='Frozen Fever' (and Easter Eggs!) Coming Soon on Disney Shorts Blu-ray (Exclusive) |url=https://www.yahoo.com/movies/frozen-fever-and-easter-eggs-coming-soon-on-120704200832.html |publisher=Yahoo! Movies |accessdate=June 4, 2015 |date=June 4, 2015 |deadurl=no |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150604222616/https://www.yahoo.com/movies/frozen-fever-and-easter-eggs-coming-soon-on-120704200832.html |archivedate=June 4, 2015 |df= }} 71. ^{{cite web|last=Evry |first=Max |title=Cinderella Blu-ray and Digital HD Announced, Watch Alternate Opening |url=http://www.comingsoon.net/dvd/trailers/449773-cinderella-blu-ray-and-digital-hd-announced-watch-alternate-opening#/slide/1 |accessdate=July 5, 2015 |publisher=ComingSoon.net |date=June 12, 2015 |deadurl=no |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150626125943/http://www.comingsoon.net/dvd/trailers/449773-cinderella-blu-ray-and-digital-hd-announced-watch-alternate-opening |archivedate=June 26, 2015 |df= }} 72. ^{{cite web|title=ABC to Air FROZEN Holiday Special in 2017; Idina Menzel, Kristen Bell & Josh Gad to Return! |url=http://www.broadwayworld.com/bwwtv/article/ABC-to-Air-FROZEN-Holiday-Special-in-2017-Idina-Menzel-Kristen-Bell-Josh-Gad-to-Return-20160209 |publisher=Broadway world |accessdate=February 9, 2016 |date=February 9, 2016 |deadurl=no |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160211090523/http://www.broadwayworld.com/bwwtv/article/ABC-to-Air-FROZEN-Holiday-Special-in-2017-Idina-Menzel-Kristen-Bell-Josh-Gad-to-Return-20160209 |archivedate=February 11, 2016 |df= }} 73. ^{{cite web|last=Booth|first=Kaitlyn|title=Olaf’s Frozen Adventure Trailer For The 21-Minute Featurette In Front Of Coco|url=https://www.bleedingcool.com/2017/06/13/olafs-frozen-adventure-trailer-featurette-front-coco/|publisher=Bleeding Cool|accessdate=December 2, 2017|date=June 13, 2017}} 74. ^{{cite web|title=OLAF'S FROZEN ADVENTURE Makes Broadcast Television Debut on ABC, 12/14|url=https://www.broadwayworld.com/article/OLAFS-FROZEN-ADVENTURE-Makes-Broadcast-Television-Debut-on-ABC-1214-20171208|publisher=broadwayworld.com|accessdate=December 8, 2017|date=December 8, 2017}} 75. ^https://www.bestbuy.ca/en-ca/product/olaf-s-frozen-adventure-english-blu-ray-combo/m2228383.aspx? 76. ^1 {{cite news|last=Barnes |first=Brooke |title='Frozen' Will Be a Disney on Ice Show, Too, Riding a Blockbuster’s Wave |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2014/05/20/business/media/frozen-will-be-a-disney-on-ice-show-too-riding-a-blockbusters-wave.html |accessdate=May 20, 2014 |newspaper=The New York Times |date=May 20, 2014 |deadurl=no |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140520072321/http://www.nytimes.com/2014/05/20/business/media/frozen-will-be-a-disney-on-ice-show-too-riding-a-blockbusters-wave.html |archivedate=May 20, 2014 |df= }} 77. ^{{cite news|last1=Palm |first1=Matthew |title='Disney on Ice presents Frozen' has world premiere in Orlando |url=http://www.orlandosentinel.com/entertainment/os-frozen-disney-on-ice-orlando-20140830,0,2430704.story |accessdate=September 7, 2014 |work=Orlando Sentinel |publisher=Tribune Publishing Company |date=September 3, 2014 |deadurl=no |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140907125906/http://www.orlandosentinel.com/entertainment/os-frozen-disney-on-ice-orlando-20140830%2C0%2C2430704.story |archivedate=September 7, 2014 |df= }} 78. ^{{cite news|last1=Palm |first1=Matthew |title=Review: 'Disney on Ice presents Frozen' from Feld Entertainment |url=http://www.orlandosentinel.com/travel/attractions/the-daily-disney/os-frozen-disney-on-ice-review-orlando-20140826,0,3562137.story |accessdate=September 7, 2014 |work=Orlando Sentinel |publisher=Tribune Publishing Company |date=September 4, 2014 |deadurl=no |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140907130041/http://www.orlandosentinel.com/travel/attractions/the-daily-disney/os-frozen-disney-on-ice-review-orlando-20140826%2C0%2C3562137.story |archivedate=September 7, 2014 |df= }} 79. ^{{cite news|last1=Palmeri |first1=Christopher |title=Disney’s ‘Frozen’ Breaks Ticket Sale Record in Ice Show |url=http://www.businessweek.com/news/2014-11-17/disney-s-frozen-breaks-ticket-sale-record-in-ice-show |archive-url=https://archive.is/20141119091046/http://www.businessweek.com/news/2014-11-17/disney-s-frozen-breaks-ticket-sale-record-in-ice-show |dead-url=yes |archive-date=November 19, 2014 |accessdate=November 19, 2014 |work=Bloomberg Businessweek |date=November 17, 2014 }} 80. ^1 2 {{cite web|last1=Schneider Farris |first1=Jo Ann |title=Review of Disney On Ice: Frozen |url=http://figureskating.about.com/od/skatingstarsofthepas1/fl/Review-of-Disney-On-Ice-Frozen.htm |website=About.com Sports |publisher=About, Inc. |accessdate=November 23, 2016 |deadurl=no |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20161124091440/http://figureskating.about.com/od/skatingstarsofthepas1/fl/Review-of-Disney-On-Ice-Frozen.htm |archivedate=November 24, 2016 |df= }} 81. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.scpr.org/programs/the-frame/2014/11/18/40404/why-it-took-disney-18-years-to-bring-hunchback-of/ |title=Why it took Disney 18 years to bring 'Hunchback of Notre Dame' to the U.S. stage |first=Michelle |last=Lanz |work=Southern California Public Radio |accessdate=April 26, 2015 |date=November 18, 2014 |deadurl=no |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150512145237/http://www.scpr.org/programs/the-frame/2014/11/18/40404/why-it-took-disney-18-years-to-bring-hunchback-of/ |archivedate=May 12, 2015 |df= }} 82. ^1 {{cite news|last=Reingold |first=Jennifer |title=Disney CEO Iger: Frozen has restored our mojo |url=http://fortune.com/2014/01/13/disney-ceo-iger-frozen-has-restored-our-mojo/ |accessdate=January 13, 2014 |magazine=Fortune |date=January 13, 2014 |deadurl=no |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140604115101/http://fortune.com/2014/01/13/disney-ceo-iger-frozen-has-restored-our-mojo/ |archivedate=June 4, 2014 |df= }} 83. ^{{cite news|last=Cox |first=Gordon |title=Disney Considering "Frozen" for Broadway, Obviously |url=https://variety.com/2014/legit/news/disney-considering-frozen-for-broadway-obviously-1201052489/ |accessdate=January 13, 2014 |newspaper=Variety |date=January 13, 2014 |deadurl=no |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140114040305/http://variety.com/2014/legit/news/disney-considering-frozen-for-broadway-obviously-1201052489/ |archivedate=January 14, 2014 |df= }} 84. ^{{cite journal |last=Rothman |first=Lily |quote=Disney has already announced plans to bring a musical version to Broadway, and theme-park incarnations have been hinted at.|title=Ice, Ice, Baby: Frozen inspires a totally chilled-out cult following |journal= Time|date=February 24, 2014 |volume=183|issue=7|pages=48–59}} 85. ^{{cite news|last=Emery |first=Debbie |title='Frozen' Musical Is Headed to Broadway |url=http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/frozen-musical-is-headed-broadway-670651 |accessdate=May 28, 2014 |newspaper=The Hollywood Reporter |date=January 13, 2014 |deadurl=no |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140608185925/http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/frozen-musical-is-headed-broadway-670651 |archivedate=June 8, 2014 |df= }} 86. ^1 {{cite news|last=Lee |first=Hyo-Won |title='Frozen' Producer Talks Franchise Rumors, Disney Strategy, Bizarre Popularity in South Korea (Q&A) |url=http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/frozen-producer-talks-franchise-rumors-692198 |accessdate=April 5, 2014 |newspaper=The Hollywood Reporter |date=March 31, 2014 |deadurl=no |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140403215017/http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/frozen-producer-talks-franchise-rumors-692198 |archivedate=April 3, 2014 |df= }} 87. ^{{cite web|last1=Williams College |title=Exploring the Songs of "Frozen" with Kristen Anderson-Lopez '94 |url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ftddAzabQMM |website=YouTube |publisher=Williams College |accessdate=August 10, 2014 |date=June 30, 2014 |deadurl=no |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20151105001810/https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ftddAzabQMM |archivedate=November 5, 2015 |df= }} 88. ^1 2 {{cite news|last1=Rooney |first1=David |title=Disney's Top Theater Exec on 'Frozen' Musical Plans: "I'm Talking to Directors |url=http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/disneys-top-theater-exec-frozen-740520 |accessdate=October 17, 2014 |work=The Hollywood Reporter |publisher=Prometheus Global Media LLC |date=October 16, 2014 |deadurl=no |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20141018151037/http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/disneys-top-theater-exec-frozen-740520 |archivedate=October 18, 2014 |df= }} 89. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.dailymail.co.uk/tvshowbiz/article-2951555/BAZ-BAMIGBOYE-Red-hot-Cinders-Prince-Charming.html |date=February 12, 2015 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|url=http://www.denverpost.com/theater/ci_29506836/pre-broadway-version-disneys-frozen-coming-denver |accessdate=February 16, 2016 |work=The Denver Post |publisher=Digital First Media |date=February 11, 2016 |deadurl=no |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160214232108/http://www.denverpost.com/theater/ci_29506836/pre-broadway-version-disneys-frozen-coming-denver |archivedate=February 14, 2016 |df= }} 94. ^{{cite news|last=Viagas |first=Robert |title=Coronation Day! Disney's Frozen Stage Musical Picks Its Elsa |url=http://www.playbill.com/article/Coronation-Day-Disney-Picks-elsa |accessdate=April 21, 2016 |work=Playbill |date=April 21, 2016 |deadurl=no |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160421001054/http://www.playbill.com/article/coronation-day-disney-picks-elsa |archivedate=April 21, 2016 |df= }} 95. ^1 2 3 {{cite news|last1=Clement |first1=Olivia |title=Exclusive: Frozen Songwriters Announce Stage Musical Will Have Over 20 Songs |url=http://www.playbill.com/article/exclusive-frozen-songwriters-announce-stage-musical-will-have-over-20-songs |accessdate=May 11, 2016 |work=Playbill |date=April 26, 2016 |deadurl=no |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160516173714/http://www.playbill.com/article/exclusive-frozen-songwriters-announce-stage-musical-will-have-over-20-songs |archivedate=May 16, 2016 |df= }} 96. ^Hetrick, Adam. "Disney’s 'Frozen' Names Tony-Winning Director and a Broadway Theatre" Playbill, September 27, 2016 97. ^1 2 {{cite web|title=Transcript of the Walt Disney Company Q1 FY14 Earnings Conference Call |url=http://cdn.media.ir.thewaltdisneycompany.com/2014/q1/q1-fy14-earnings-transcript.pdf |accessdate=April 3, 2014 |format=PDF |author=The Walt Disney Company |date=February 5, 2014 |deadurl=no |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140404164806/http://cdn.media.ir.thewaltdisneycompany.com/2014/q1/q1-fy14-earnings-transcript.pdf |archivedate=April 4, 2014 |df= }} 98. ^{{cite news|title=Disney's 'Frozen' Passing $1 Billion Cements Rebound|url=http://www.businessweek.com/news/2014-03-13/disney-s-frozen-passing-1-billion-in-sales-cements-rebound|accessdate=April 6, 2014|newspaper=Bloomberg Businessweek|date=March 14, 2014|last1=Palmeri|first1=Christopher|last2=Sakoui|first2=Anousha|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140706114339/http://www.businessweek.com/news/2014-03-13/disney-s-frozen-passing-1-billion-in-sales-cements-rebound|archivedate=July 6, 2014}} 99. ^1 {{cite web|last=Nania |first=Rachel |title=A 'Frozen' retail supply angers parents, saddens kids |url=http://www.wtop.com/628/3604164/A-Frozen-retail-supply-angers-parents-saddens-kids |publisher=WTOP 103.5 FM |accessdate=April 20, 2014 |date=April 17, 2014 |deadurl=no |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140421082339/http://www.wtop.com/628/3604164/A-Frozen-retail-supply-angers-parents-saddens-kids |archivedate=April 21, 2014 |df= }} 100. ^{{cite web|last=Brew |first=Simon |title=Jennifer Lee & Chris Buck interview: Frozen, Statham, Frozen 2 |url=http://www.denofgeek.com/movies/frozen/29346/jennifer-lee-chris-buck-interview-frozen-statham-frozen-2 |work=Den of Geek! |publisher=Dennis Publishing |accessdate=April 6, 2014 |date=April 4, 2014 |deadurl=no |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140407064423/http://www.denofgeek.com/movies/frozen/29346/jennifer-lee-chris-buck-interview-frozen-statham-frozen-2 |archivedate=April 7, 2014 |df= }} 101. ^1 {{cite news|last=Berr |first=Jonathan |title=Want to buy "Frozen" merchandise? Be prepared to wait or pay up |url=http://www.cbsnews.com/news/want-to-buy-frozen-merchandise-be-prepared-to-wait/ |work=CBS MoneyWatch |publisher=CBS Interactive Inc. |accessdate=April 13, 2014 |date=April 11, 2014 |deadurl=no |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140413142034/http://www.cbsnews.com/news/want-to-buy-frozen-merchandise-be-prepared-to-wait/ |archivedate=April 13, 2014 |df= }} 102. ^1 {{cite news|last=Liddane |first=Lisa |title=Most-wanted dress in the U.S.: 'Frozen's' Elsa frock |url=http://www.ocregister.com/articles/costume-609376-costumes-stores.html |accessdate=April 13, 2014 |newspaper=Orange County Register |date=April 10, 2014 |deadurl=no |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140413141838/http://www.ocregister.com/articles/costume-609376-costumes-stores.html |archivedate=April 13, 2014 |df= }} 103. ^{{cite news|last=Kavilanz |first=Parija |title='Frozen' Elsa dress selling for $1,000 on eBay 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2014 |newspaper=New York Post |date=April 14, 2014 |deadurl=no |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140416035605/http://nypost.com/2014/04/14/parents-fight-and-connive-for-sold-out-frozen-merch/ |archivedate=April 16, 2014 |df= }} 106. ^{{cite news|last=Vincent |first=Alice |title=Frozen merchandise shortage spells trouble for parents |url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/culture/film/film-news/10757721/Frozen-merchandise-shortage-spells-trouble-for-parents.html |accessdate=April 13, 2014 |newspaper=The Daily Telegraph |date=April 10, 2014 |location=London |deadurl=no |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140413201131/http://www.telegraph.co.uk/culture/film/film-news/10757721/Frozen-merchandise-shortage-spells-trouble-for-parents.html |archivedate=April 13, 2014 |df= }} 107. ^{{cite news|last=Wood |first=Zoe |title=Frozen: parental panic as unexpected Disney hit leads to merchandise sellout 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M. |last=Sheridan |work=CNNMoney |date=May 12, 2014 |url=http://money.cnn.com/2014/05/12/news/companies/frozen-disney/ |accessdate=May 13, 2014 |quote='This is definitely up there in terms of our top, probably, five franchises,' said Disney CEO Bob Iger in a conference call last week after Disney reported a 27% surge in profits. 'So you can expect us to take full advantage of that over the next at least five years.' |deadurl=no |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140513062832/http://money.cnn.com/2014/05/12/news/companies/frozen-disney/ |archivedate=May 13, 2014 |df= }} 119. ^{{cite news|last1=Anderson |first1=Cathie |title=Sacramento store to debut art inspired by ‘Frozen’ |url=http://www.sacbee.com/2014/05/08/6387538/cathie-anderson-sacramento-store.html |accessdate=July 13, 2014 |work=The Sacramento Bee |publisher=The McClatchy Company |date=May 8, 2014 |deadurl=no |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140714125126/http://www.sacbee.com/2014/05/08/6387538/cathie-anderson-sacramento-store.html |archivedate=July 14, 2014 |df= }} 120. ^{{cite news|last1=Anonymous |title=Frozen Warms Up Audiences, Consumers and Retailers |url=http://www.licensemag.com/license-global/frozen-warms-audiences-consumers-and-retailers |accessdate=July 13, 2014 |work=License! 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|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20141118192741/http://www.nytimes.com/2014/11/23/magazine/how-disney-turned-frozen-into-a-cash-cow.html |archivedate=November 18, 2014 |df= }} 135. ^{{cite news|last1=Suddath |first1=Claire |title=The $500 Million Battle Over Disney’s Princesses |url=https://www.bloomberg.com/features/2015-disney-princess-hasbro/ |accessdate=14 February 2017 |work=Bloomberg BusinessWeek |publisher=Bloomberg, L.P. |date=17 December 2015 |location=New York |deadurl=no |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20170208181738/https://www.bloomberg.com/features/2015-disney-princess-hasbro/ |archivedate=February 8, 2017 |df= }} 136. ^1 {{cite news|last1=Fritz |first1=Ben |title=‘Frozen’ Performs for Disney |url=https://www.wsj.com/articles/disney-results-beat-expectations-1422999022 |accessdate=February 8, 2015 |work=The Wall Street Journal |publisher=Dow Jones & Company |date=February 3, 2015 |deadurl=no |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150208093402/http://www.wsj.com/articles/disney-results-beat-expectations-1422999022 |archivedate=February 8, 2015 |df= }} 137. ^{{cite news|last1=Booton |first1=Jennifer |title=Disney praises ‘Frozen’ on earnings call – 24 times |url=http://www.marketwatch.com/story/disney-praises-frozen----24-times-2015-02-04 |accessdate=February 8, 2015 |work=MarketWatch |date=February 4, 2015 |deadurl=no |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150207080013/http://www.marketwatch.com/story/disney-praises-frozen----24-times-2015-02-04 |archivedate=February 7, 2015 |df= }} 138. ^{{cite news|last1=Palmeri |first1=Christopher |title=Disney Shares Surge to All-Time High on ‘Frozen’ Earnings |url=https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2015-02-04/disney-shares-surge-to-all-time-high-as-frozen-drives-earnings |accessdate=February 8, 2015 |work=Bloomberg Business |date=February 4, 2015 |deadurl=no 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|date=February 20, 2014 |deadurl=no |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140303034218/http://www.ocregister.com/articles/line-602644-wait-minutes.html |archivedate=March 3, 2014 |df= }} 141. ^{{cite news|last=Bevil |first=Dewayne |title=Could Disney's 'Frozen' play bigger role in theme parks? |url=http://articles.orlandosentinel.com/2014-03-01/the-daily-disney/os-disney-frozen-theme-parks-20140301_1_theme-parks-disney-world-arendelle |accessdate=April 6, 2014 |newspaper=Orlando Sentinel |date=March 1, 2014 |deadurl=no |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140407084917/http://articles.orlandosentinel.com/2014-03-01/the-daily-disney/os-disney-frozen-theme-parks-20140301_1_theme-parks-disney-world-arendelle |archivedate=April 7, 2014 |df= }} 142. ^{{cite web|last=Ryan |first=Joal |title=Frozen Out: One Reporter's Tortured Quest to Meet Disneyland's Anna and Elsa 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Movies |publisher=Yahoo! |accessdate=April 27, 2014 |date=April 25, 2014 |deadurl=no |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140426144054/https://movies.yahoo.com/blogs/movie-news/frozen-out--one-reporter-s-tortured-quest-to-meet-disneyland-s-anna-and-elsa-203635415.html |archivedate=April 26, 2014 |df= }} 143. ^{{cite news|last=Brigante |first=Ricky |title="Frozen" characters find new home at Walt Disney World as FastPass+ cuts wait to meet Anna and Elsa – when it works |url=http://www.insidethemagic.net/2014/04/frozen-characters-find-new-home-at-walt-disney-world-as-fastpass-cuts-wait-to-meet-anna-and-elsa-when-it-works/ |accessdate=April 21, 2014 |newspaper=Inside the Magic |date=April 20, 2014 |deadurl=no |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140423025903/http://www.insidethemagic.net/2014/04/frozen-characters-find-new-home-at-walt-disney-world-as-fastpass-cuts-wait-to-meet-anna-and-elsa-when-it-works/ |archivedate=April 23, 2014 |df= }} 144. ^{{cite news|last=Fickley-Baker |first=Jennifer |title='Frozen' Anna & Elsa Arrive at Princess Fairytale Hall Today |url=http://disneyparks.disney.go.com/blog/2014/04/frozen-anna-elsa-arrive-at-princess-fairytale-hall-today/ |accessdate=April 21, 2014 |newspaper=Disney Parks Blog |date=April 20, 2014 |deadurl=no |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140422004355/http://disneyparks.disney.go.com/blog/2014/04/frozen-anna-elsa-arrive-at-princess-fairytale-hall-today/ |archivedate=April 22, 2014 |df= }} 145. ^1 2 3 {{cite news|last1=Taylor |first1=Drew |title='Frozen Fever' Is a 'Thank You' to Fans, Say Directors Jennifer Lee and Chris Buck |url=http://news.moviefone.com/2015/03/11/frozen-fever-directors-jennifer-lee-chris-buck-interview/ |accessdate=March 14, 2015 |work=Moviefone |publisher=Whalerock Industries |date=March 11, 2015 |deadurl=no |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150313142129/http://news.moviefone.com/2015/03/11/frozen-fever-directors-jennifer-lee-chris-buck-interview |archivedate=March 13, 2015 |df= }} 146. ^{{cite web|title=Disneyland Frozen Meet and Greet Adds FastPass Reduces Line to 10 Minutes |url=http://disneydose.com/frozen-fastpass-disneyland/#axzz3CDNxYvVX |publisher=Disney Dose |accessdate=September 3, 2014 |date=September 3, 2014 |deadurl=no |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140904031507/http://disneydose.com/frozen-fastpass-disneyland/ |archivedate=September 4, 2014 |df= }} 147. ^{{cite web|title=Prepare to be Wowed by Disneyland’s Three New Nighttime Spectaculars |url=http://blogs.disney.com/insider/2015/04/14/prepare-to-be-wowed-by-disneylands-three-new-nighttime-spectaculars/ |work=Disney Insider |accessdate=April 14, 2015 |date=April 14, 2015 |deadurl=no |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150417013601/http://blogs.disney.com/insider/2015/04/14/prepare-to-be-wowed-by-disneylands-three-new-nighttime-spectaculars/ |archivedate=April 17, 2015 |df= }} 148. ^{{cite web|url=http://micechat.com/151878-disneyland-paris-disney-stars-on-parade-concept-art/ |title=Disneyland Paris – Disney Stars On Parade Concept Art |author1=Max |date=February 5, 2017 |website=MiceChat |dead-url=no |access-date=February 12, 2017 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20170211170028/http://micechat.com/151878-disneyland-paris-disney-stars-on-parade-concept-art/ |archivedate=February 11, 2017 |df= }} 149. ^{{cite news|title=Disneyland Resort Debuts 'World of Color – Winter Dreams,' a Merry New Spectacular for 2013 Holiday Season |url=http://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/disneyland-resort-debuts-world-of-color----winter-dreams-a-merry-new-spectacular-for-2013-holiday-season-216954411.html |accessdate=July 27, 2013 |newspaper=PR Newswire |date=July 27, 2013 |deadurl=no |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130807092912/http://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/disneyland-resort-debuts-world-of-color----winter-dreams-a-merry-new-spectacular-for-2013-holiday-season-216954411.html |archivedate=August 7, 2013 |df= }} 150. ^{{cite web|last=Glover |first=Erin |title=end Your Voice to ‘World of Color – Winter Dreams’ at Disney California Adventure Park |url=http://disneyparks.disney.go.com/blog/2013/09/lend-your-voice-to-world-of-color-winter-dreams-at-disney-california-adventure-park/ |work=The Walt Disney Company |publisher=The Disney Parks Blog |accessdate=November 18, 2013 |date=September 24, 2013 |deadurl=no |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20131126162245/http://disneyparks.disney.go.com/blog/2013/09/lend-your-voice-to-world-of-color-winter-dreams-at-disney-california-adventure-park/ |archivedate=November 26, 2013 |df= }} 151. ^{{cite news|last1=Brigante |first1=Ricky |title=Frozen Summer Fun event debuts at Walt Disney World as Anna, Elsa, Kristoff, and Olaf appear in delightful new shows |url=http://www.insidethemagic.net/2014/07/frozen-summer-fun-event-debuts-at-walt-disney-world-as-anna-elsa-kristoff-and-olaf-appear-in-delightful-new-shows/ |accessdate=July 10, 2014 |work=Inside the Magic |publisher=Distant Creations Group, LLC |date=July 5, 2014 |deadurl=no |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140708202612/http://www.insidethemagic.net/2014/07/frozen-summer-fun-event-debuts-at-walt-disney-world-as-anna-elsa-kristoff-and-olaf-appear-in-delightful-new-shows/ |archivedate=July 8, 2014 |df= }} 152. ^{{cite news|last1=Wynne |first1=Sharon Kennedy |title='Frozen' still hot at Disney theme park, celebration extended |url=http://www.tampabay.com/things-to-do/travel/florida/frozen-still-hot-at-disney-theme-park-celebration-extended/2192016 |accessdate=August 7, 2014 |work=Tampa Bay Times |date=August 7, 2014 |deadurl=no |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140811001316/http://www.tampabay.com/things-to-do/travel/florida/frozen-still-hot-at-disney-theme-park-celebration-extended/2192016 |archivedate=August 11, 2014 |df= }} 153. ^{{cite web|last=Slater |first=Shawn |title=New ‘Frozen Fun’ Opens at Disneyland Resort January 7 |url=http://disneyparks.disney.go.com/blog/2014/12/new-frozen-fun-opens-at-disneyland-resort-january-7/ |work=Disney Parks Blog |publisher=Walt Disney Parks and Resorts |accessdate=December 5, 2014 |date=December 5, 2014 |deadurl=no |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20141211145935/http://disneyparks.disney.go.com/blog/2014/12/new-frozen-fun-opens-at-disneyland-resort-january-7/ |archivedate=December 11, 2014 |df= }} 154. ^{{cite web|last=Graser |first=Marc |title=Disney Adds ‘Frozen’ Experiences to Disneyland, California Adventure Theme Parks |url=https://variety.com/2014/biz/news/disney-adds-frozen-experiences-to-california-adventure-theme-parks-1201371926/ |work=Variety |accessdate=December 5, 2014 |date=December 5, 2014 |deadurl=no |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20141209071325/http://variety.com/2014/biz/news/disney-adds-frozen-experiences-to-california-adventure-theme-parks-1201371926/ |archivedate=December 9, 2014 |df= }} 155. ^{{cite web|url=https://ohmy.disney.com/news/2016/07/05/frozen-forever-nighttime-show-tokyo-disney-resort/ |title=Archived copy |accessdate=2017-02-13 |deadurl=no |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20170213090448/https://ohmy.disney.com/news/2016/07/05/frozen-forever-nighttime-show-tokyo-disney-resort/ |archivedate=February 13, 2017 |df= }} 156. ^{{cite web|url=http://disneyparks.disney.go.com/blog/2015/01/land-of-frozen-coming-to-disney-cruise-line-this-summer/ |title=Land of ‘Frozen’ Coming to Disney Cruise Line This Summer |first=Jonathan |last=Frontado |work=Disney Parks Blog |publisher=Walt Disney Parks and Resorts |date=January 22, 2015 |accessdate=January 23, 2015 |deadurl=no |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150123012859/http://disneyparks.disney.go.com/blog/2015/01/land-of-frozen-coming-to-disney-cruise-line-this-summer/ |archivedate=January 23, 2015 |df= }} 157. ^{{cite web|last=Harker|first=Michelle|title=Elsa & Anna’s Boutique and More Thrilling Transformations Coming to the Disneyland Resort|url=http://disneyparks.disney.go.com/blog/2014/08/elsa-annas-boutique-and-more-thrilling-transformations-coming-to-the-disneyland-resort/|publisher=Disney Parks Blog|accessdate=August 19, 2014|date=August 19, 2014|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140820100055/http://disneyparks.disney.go.com/blog/2014/08/elsa-annas-boutique-and-more-thrilling-transformations-coming-to-the-disneyland-resort/|archivedate=August 20, 2014}} 158. ^{{cite web|title=Studio Disney 365 to Transform into Elsa and Anna’s Boutique |url=http://www.laughingplace.com/w/news/2014/08/19/studio-disney-365-to-transform-into-elsa-and-annas-boutique/ |publisher=LaughingPlace.com |accessdate=August 19, 2014 |date=August 19, 2014 |deadurl=no |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140821081013/http://www.laughingplace.com/w/news/2014/08/19/studio-disney-365-to-transform-into-elsa-and-annas-boutique/ |archivedate=August 21, 2014 |df= }} 159. ^{{cite web|last=Harker |first=Michelle |title=Update: Anna & Elsa’s Boutique in the Downtown Disney District at the Disneyland Resort |url=http://disneyparks.disney.go.com/blog/2014/09/update-anna-elsas-boutique-in-the-downtown-disney-district-at-the-disneyland-resort/ |publisher=Disney Parks Blog |accessdate=September 16, 2014 |date=September 16, 2014 |deadurl=no |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140919002227/http://disneyparks.disney.go.com/blog/2014/09/update-anna-elsas-boutique-in-the-downtown-disney-district-at-the-disneyland-resort/ |archivedate=September 19, 2014 |df= }} 160. ^{{cite web|title=Anna & Elsa’s Boutique to Open October 6 |url=http://www.laughingplace.com/w/news/2014/09/16/anna-elsas-boutique-to-open-october-6/ |publisher=LaughingPlace.com |accessdate=September 16, 2014 |date=September 16, 2014 |deadurl=no |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20151104231402/http://www.laughingplace.com/w/news/2014/09/16/anna-elsas-boutique-to-open-october-6/ |archivedate=November 4, 2015 |df= }} 161. ^{{cite news|last1=Liddane |first1=Lisa |title=New store unleashes a 'Frozen' frenzy |url=http://www.ocregister.com/articles/frozen-637561-elsa-disney.html |accessdate=October 7, 2014 |work=Orange County Register |publisher=Freedom Communications, Inc. |date=October 6, 2014 |deadurl=no |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20141010051043/http://www.ocregister.com/articles/frozen-637561-elsa-disney.html |archivedate=October 10, 2014 |df= }} 162. ^{{cite web|last=Staggs |first=Tom |title=‘Frozen’ Attraction Coming to Epcot |url=http://disneyparks.disney.go.com/blog/2014/09/frozen-attraction-coming-to-epcot/ |publisher=Disney Parks Blog |accessdate=September 12, 2014 |date=September 12, 2014 |deadurl=no |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140913055901/http://disneyparks.disney.go.com/blog/2014/09/frozen-attraction-coming-to-epcot/ |archivedate=September 13, 2014 |df= }} 163. ^{{cite web|last=Bilbao |first=Richard |title=Disney replacing Epcot's Maelstrom with Frozen ride |url=http://www.bizjournals.com/orlando/blog/2014/09/disney-replacing-epcots-maelstrom-with-frozen-ride.html |publisher=Orlando Business Journal |accessdate=September 12, 2014 |date=September 12, 2014 |deadurl=no |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140913124612/http://www.bizjournals.com/orlando/blog/2014/09/disney-replacing-epcots-maelstrom-with-frozen-ride.html |archivedate=September 13, 2014 |df= }} 164. ^{{cite news|last1=Brigante |first1=Ricky |title="Frozen" ride announced for Walt Disney World in 2016 to replace Maelstrom at Epcot, "Frozen" Christmas also revealed |url=http://www.insidethemagic.net/2014/09/frozen-ride-officially-announced-for-walt-disney-world-to-replace-maelstrom-in-norway-at-epcot/ |accessdate=September 14, 2014 |work=Inside the Magic |date=September 12, 2014 |deadurl=no |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140914014821/http://www.insidethemagic.net/2014/09/frozen-ride-officially-announced-for-walt-disney-world-to-replace-maelstrom-in-norway-at-epcot/ |archivedate=September 14, 2014 |df= }} 165. ^{{cite web|last=Riley|first=James|title=First look: Frozen Ever After is coming to Disney World's Epcot|url=https://www.usatoday.com/story/travel/destinations/2015/06/09/first-look-frozen-ever-after-ride-epcot-norway/28750653/|work=USA Today|accessdate=June 9, 2015|date=June 9, 2015}} 166. ^{{cite web|last=Fickley-Baker |first=Jennifer |title=Frozen Ever After Attraction & Royal Sommerhus Set to Open at Epcot June 21 |url=https://disneyparks.disney.go.com/blog/2016/05/frozen-ever-after-attraction-royal-sommerhus-set-to-open-at-epcot-june-21/ |publisher=Disney Parks Blog |accessdate=May 20, 2016 |date=May 20, 2016 |deadurl=no |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160521155631/https://disneyparks.disney.go.com/blog/2016/05/frozen-ever-after-attraction-royal-sommerhus-set-to-open-at-epcot-june-21/ |archivedate=May 21, 2016 |df= }} 167. ^{{cite news|title=New Stage Musical Based on 'Frozen' Opens at Disney California Adventure |url=http://www.nbclosangeles.com/news/local/New-Stage-Musical-Based-Frozen-Opens-Disney-California-Adventure-381082791.html |accessdate=October 7, 2016 |work=NBC Los Angeles |agency=City News Service |publisher=NBCUniversal Media, LLC |date=May 27, 2016 |deadurl=no |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20161009183804/http://www.nbclosangeles.com/news/local/New-Stage-Musical-Based-Frozen-Opens-Disney-California-Adventure-381082791.html |archivedate=October 9, 2016 |df= }} 168. ^{{cite web|url=https://thewaltdisneycompany.com/hong-kong-disneyland-announces-plan-multi-year-expansion-new-attractions-entertainment/|title=Hong Kong Disneyland Announces Plan for Multi-Year Expansion With New Attractions and Entertainment|last=|first=|date=November 22, 2016|website=The Walt Disney Company|archive-url=https://www.webcitation.org/6oDGhTWaa?url=https://thewaltdisneycompany.com/hong-kong-disneyland-announces-plan-multi-year-expansion-new-attractions-entertainment/|archive-date=February 12, 2017|dead-url=|access-date=February 12, 2017}} 169. ^{{cite news|last1=Swanson |first1=Clare |title=The Bestselling Books of 2014 (So Far) |url=http://www.publishersweekly.com/pw/by-topic/industry-news/bookselling/article/63195-ya-tops-nielsen-and-kindle-lists-for-2014-so-far.html |accessdate=August 10, 2014 |work=Publishers Weekly |date=July 4, 2014 |deadurl=no |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140812201920/http://www.publishersweekly.com/pw/by-topic/industry-news/bookselling/article/63195-ya-tops-nielsen-and-kindle-lists-for-2014-so-far.html |archivedate=August 12, 2014 |df= }} 170. ^{{cite news|last1=Castagna|first1=Rebecca|title=Book Buzz exclusive: Excerpt from new 'Frozen' series|url=https://www.usatoday.com/story/life/books/2014/08/07/book-buzz-frozen-spinoff/13628761/|accessdate=August 10, 2014|work=USA Today|date=August 7, 2014}} 171. ^{{cite news|last1=Legaspi |first1=Althea |title=Anna And Elsa Of ‘Frozen’ Are Coming To A Bookstore Near You |url=http://www.mtv.com/news/1894025/frozen-books-anna-elsa/ |accessdate=August 10, 2014 |work=MTV News |publisher=Viacom International Inc. |date=August 9, 2014 |deadurl=no |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140810215358/http://www.mtv.com/news/1894025/frozen-books-anna-elsa/ |archivedate=August 10, 2014 |df= }} 172. ^{{cite news|last1=Castagna|first1=Rebecca|title=Book Buzz exclusive: Excerpt from new 'Frozen' series|url=https://www.usatoday.com/story/life/books/2014/08/07/book-buzz-frozen-spinoff/13628761/|accessdate=August 19, 2014|work=USA Today|date=August 7, 2014}} 173. ^{{cite news|last1=Ayers |first1=Mike |title=‘Frozen’ Is Getting New Life as a Book Series |url=https://blogs.wsj.com/speakeasy/2014/08/08/frozen-getting-new-life-as-a-book-series/ |accessdate=August 19, 2014 |work=The Wall Street Journal |publisher=Dow Jones & Company, Inc |date=August 8, 2014 |deadurl=no |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140824143655/https://blogs.wsj.com/speakeasy/2014/08/08/frozen-getting-new-life-as-a-book-series/ |archivedate=August 24, 2014 |df= }} 174. ^{{cite news|last1=Alexander |first1=Ella |title=Frozen sequel to come in the form of book series |url=https://www.independent.co.uk/arts-entertainment/books/frozen-sequel-to-come-in-the-form-of-book-series-9659750.html |accessdate=August 10, 2014 |work=The Independent |publisher=Independent Digital News and Media Ltd. |date=August 10, 2014 |deadurl=no |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140810132107/http://www.independent.co.uk/arts-entertainment/books/frozen-sequel-to-come-in-the-form-of-book-series-9659750.html |archivedate=August 10, 2014 |df= }} 175. ^{{cite news|last1=Earp |first1=Catherine |title=Disney's Frozen to get sequel as book series |url=http://www.digitalspy.co.uk/movies/news/a589397/disneys-frozen-to-get-sequel-as-book-series.html#~oNoxxqJq7zvGsA |accessdate=August 19, 2014 |work=Digital Spy |date=August 9, 2014 |deadurl=no |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140814013104/http://www.digitalspy.co.uk/movies/news/a589397/disneys-frozen-to-get-sequel-as-book-series.html |archivedate=August 14, 2014 |df= }} 176. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.awn.com/animationworld/book-review-the-art-of-frozen |title=Book Review: The Art of Frozen |work=Animation World Network |deadurl=no |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150413063414/http://www.awn.com/animationworld/book-review-the-art-of-frozen |archivedate=April 13, 2015 |df= }} 177. ^{{cite web|url=http://voilaonline.com/my/index.php?route=product/product&product_id=827 |title=Disney Frozen Graphic Novel |work=voilaonline.com |deadurl=no |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150413071306/http://voilaonline.com/my/index.php?route=product%2Fproduct&product_id=827 |archivedate=April 13, 2015 |df= }} 178. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/heat-vision/frozen-comic-book-coming-as-part-disney-line-dark-horse-1079857|title='Frozen' Comic Coming as Part of Disney Line From Dark Horse|work=The Hollywood Reporter|date=January 29, 2018|first=Graeme|last=McMillan}} 179. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5O99ImY_eOA |title=LEGO Disney Frozen Northern Lights (Part 1/4): Race to Lookout Mountain |date=December 10, 2016 |deadurl=no |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20170113131620/https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5O99ImY_eOA |archivedate=January 13, 2017 |df= }} 180. ^{{cite web|work=Radio Times |url=http://www.radiotimes.com/tv-programme/e/fgwfc9/frozen-northern-lights--race-to-lookout-point |title=Frozen: Northern Lights |quote=S1-E1 Race to Lookout Point |deadurl=no |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20161220115709/http://www.radiotimes.com/tv-programme/e/fgwfc9/frozen-northern-lights--race-to-lookout-point |archivedate=December 20, 2016 |df= }} 181. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=YeEG40ar1yg |title=LEGO Disney Frozen Northern Lights (Part 2/4): Out of the Storm |date=December 11, 2016 |deadurl=no |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20170113131216/https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=YeEG40ar1yg |archivedate=January 13, 2017 |df= }} 182. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6-hOQF4BvvY |title=LEGO Disney Frozen Northern Lights (Part 3/4): The Great Glacier |date=December 12, 2016 |deadurl=no |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20161228164214/https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6-hOQF4BvvY |archivedate=December 28, 2016 |df= }} 183. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.radiotimes.com/tv-programme/e/fgxbkh/frozen-northern-lights--s1-e4-restoring-the-northern-lights |title=Frozen: Northern Lights |last= |first= |date= |website=RadioTimes |dead-url=no |access-date=February 12, 2017 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20170212045248/http://www.radiotimes.com/tv-programme/e/fgxbkh/frozen-northern-lights--s1-e4-restoring-the-northern-lights |archivedate=February 12, 2017 |df= }} 184. ^{{cite web|work=HelloGiggles |first=Jill |last=Layton |date=June 21, 2016 |url=http://hellogiggles.com/need-frozen-lego-movie/ |archive-url=https://archive.is/20161213080831/http://hellogiggles.com/need-frozen-lego-movie/ |archive-date=December 13, 2016 |title=We need a "Frozen" LEGO movie stat after seeing this new image |quote=A brand new Frozen story titled Frozen Northern Nights: Journey to the Lights is coming! |deadurl=yes |df=mdy }} 185. ^{{cite web|work=zap2it |url=http://tvlistings.zap2it.com/tv/lego-frozen-northern-nights/EP02524516 |archive-url=https://archive.is/20161213080537/http://tvlistings.zap2it.com/tv/lego-frozen-northern-nights/EP02524516 |archive-date=December 13, 2016 |title=Lego Frozen Northern Nights |deadurl=yes |df=mdy }} 186. ^{{cite web|title=The LEGO Disney Frozen Northern Lights Trailer is Here! |url=https://ohmy.disney.com/news/2016/11/20/the-lego-disney-frozen-northern-lights-trailer-is-here/ |work=Disney Blogs |deadurl=no |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20161122223844/https://ohmy.disney.com/news/2016/11/20/the-lego-disney-frozen-northern-lights-trailer-is-here/ |archivedate=November 22, 2016 |df= }} 187. ^{{cite web|title=SHOWBUZZDAILY's Top 150 Friday Cable Originals & Network Finals: 12.9.2016 |url=http://www.showbuzzdaily.com/articles/showbuzzdailys-top-150-friday-cable-originals-network-finals-12-9-2016.html |work=Showbuzz Daily |deadurl=no |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20161220100828/http://www.showbuzzdaily.com/articles/showbuzzdailys-top-150-friday-cable-originals-network-finals-12-9-2016.html |archivedate=December 20, 2016 |df= }} External links
5 : Frozen (franchise)|Walt Disney Studios franchises|Film series introduced in 2013|Animated film series|Children's film series |
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开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识，基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识，是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。