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词条 Refuge Denied
释义

  1. Background

  2. Release

  3. Track listing

  4. Personnel

     Sanctuary  Additional musicians  Technical personnel 

  5. References

{{Infobox album
| name = Refuge Denied
| type = Album
| artist = Sanctuary
| cover = sanc_refdenied.jpg
| alt =
| released = {{Start date|1988}}[1]
| recorded = Steve Lawson Studios, Seattle, Washington
| venue =
| studio =
| genre = Thrash metal, power metal
| length = {{Duration|m=39|s=35}}
| label = Epic
| producer = Dave Mustaine, Paul Lani
| prev_title =
| prev_year =
| next_title = Into the Mirror Black
| next_year = 1990
}}{{Album ratings
| rev1 = Allmusic
| rev1Score = {{Rating|3|5}}[2]
| rev2 = Hollywood Metal
| rev2Score = 7/9[3]
| rev3 = Rock Hard
| rev3Score = 9/10[4]
| noprose = yes
}}Refuge Denied is the debut studio album by American heavy metal band Sanctuary, released in 1988.[5][6]

Background

After having recorded their first demo guitarist Lenny Rutledge managed to establish contact with singer and guitarist Dave Mustaine after a show of his band Megadeth. Mustaine expressed interest in the demo and in acting as producer. Mustaine's manager at the time, Keith Rawls, financed the recording and finally became Sanctuary's manager. Talks to a number of record labels led to the signing with Epic.[7]

Release

The album initially sold 7,000 copies on vinyl. By June 2011, the album had sold over 200,000 copies.

The song "Battle Angels" was used in the 2009 video game Brütal Legend.[8]

The album was re-released in 2010 together with successor album Into the Mirror Black as double CD by reissue label IronBird via Cherry Red.[9][10]

Track listing

{{Track listing
| headline = Side 1
| title1 = Battle Angels
| length1 = 4:52
| writer1 = Sean Blosl, Warrel Dane
| title2 = Termination Force
| length2 = 3:40
| writer2 = Lenny Rutledge, Dane, Jim Sheppard
| title3 = Die for My Sins
| length3 = 3:42
| writer3 = Rutledge, Dane
| title4 = Soldiers of Steel
| length4 = 5:30
| writer4 = Rutledge, Dane
}}{{Track listing
| headline = Side 2
| title5 = Sanctuary
| length5 = 3:57
| writer5 = Rutledge, Dane
| title6 = White Rabbit
| length6 = 3:10
| writer6 = Grace Slick
| title7 = Ascension to Destiny
| length7 = 4:57
| writer7 = Rutledge, Dane
| title8 = The Third War
| length8 = 3:52
| writer8 = Rutledge, Dane
| title9 = Veil of Disguise
| length9 = 5:55
| writer9 = Rutledge, Dane
}}

Personnel

Sanctuary

  • Warrel Dane – vocals
  • Lenny Rutledge – guitar, backing vocals
  • Sean Blosl – guitar, backing vocals
  • Jim Sheppard – bass
  • Dave Budbill – drums, backing vocals

Additional musicians

  • Dave Mustaine – backing vocals, guitar solo (6), production
  • James Overa – backing vocals
  • Rich Furtner – backing vocals

Technical personnel

  • Paul Lani – production (6), mixing
  • Terry Date – engineering
  • Mike Amstadt – assistant engineering
  • Don Grierson – executive production
  • Lynn DeBon – photography
  • Ed Repka – cover art

References

1. ^{{cite web |url=https://www.discogs.com/Sanctuary-Refuge-Denied/release/1518220 |title=Sanctuary - Refuge Denied (1987) |website=Discogs}}
2. ^{{AllMusic |class=album |id=refuge-denied-mw0000195078 |tab=Overview |label=Sanctuary: Refuge Denied |last=Book |first=John |accessdate=May 25, 2016}}
3. ^{{cite web |url=http://hollywoodmetal.com/2014/06/03/album-review-sanctuary-refuge-denied/ |title=Sanctuary - Refuge Denied (1987) |author=Kaptain Carbon |date=June 3, 2014 |website=Hollywood Metal |access-date=May 25, 2016}}
4. ^{{cite journal |last=Trojan |first=Frank |date=1988 |title=Sanctuary: Refuge Denied |url=http://www.rockhard.de/megazine/reviewarchiv/review-anzeigen/7805-refuge-denied.html |journal=Rock Hard |publisher=Rock Hard Verlags- und Handels- GmbH |issue=25 |issn=1437-8140 |language=de |access-date=May 27, 2016}}
5. ^http://www.metal-rules.com/concerts/Nevermore_Brazil.htm
6. ^http://www.getreadytorock.com/pure_metal/nevermore_interview.htm
7. ^{{cite interview |last=Rutledge |first=Lenny |subject-link=Sanctuary (band) |interviewer=Curt King |title=It's not heaven nor hell – it's Sanctuary |url=http://demolishmag.wordpress.com/2010/10/30/its-not-heaven-nor-hell-its-sanctuary/ |work=Demolish Magazine |date=1987 |issue=1 |access-date=May 25, 2016}}
8. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.gamespot.com/articles/brutal-legend-cranks-out-heavy-metal-setlist/1100-6215007/ |title=Brutal Legend cranks out heavy metal setlist |last=Sinclair |first=Brendan |date=August 11, 2009 |website=GameSpot |publisher=CBS Interactive |access-date=May 25, 2016}}
9. ^{{cite news |title=Sanctuary's Classic Albums To Be Reissued On Single CD |url=http://www.blabbermouth.net/news/sanctuary-s-classic-albums-to-be-reissued-on-single-cd/ |newspaper=Blabbermouth.net |date=January 13, 2010 |access-date=May 25, 2016}}
10. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.cherryred.co.uk/product/refuge-denied-into-the-mirror-black/ |title=Refuge Denied & Into The Mirror Black: Sanctuary |website=Cherry Red |access-date=May 25, 2016}}
{{Sanctuary (band)}}

4 : Sanctuary (band) albums|1988 debut albums|Albums with cover art by Ed Repka|Albums produced by Paul Lani
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