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| 释义 |
| name = Fruitvale Station | image = Fruitvale Station poster.jpg | image_size = 220px | border = yes | alt = | caption = Theatrical release poster | director = Ryan Coogler | producer = {{Plainlist|
}} | writer = Ryan Coogler | starring = {{Plainlist|
}} | music = Ludwig Göransson | cinematography = Rachel Morrison | editing = {{Plainlist|
}} | studio = Significant Productions | distributor = The Weinstein Company | released = {{Film date|2013|01|19|Sundance|2013|07|12|United States}} | runtime = 85 minutes[1] | country = United States | language = English | budget = $900,000[2] | gross = $17.4 million[3] }} Fruitvale Station is a 2013 American biographical drama film written and directed by Ryan Coogler. It is Coogler's first feature film and is based on the events leading to the death of Oscar Grant, a young man who was killed in 2009 by BART police officer Johannes Mehserle at the Fruitvale district station of the Bay Area Rapid Transit (BART) system in Oakland. The film stars Michael B. Jordan as Oscar Grant with Kevin Durand and Chad Michael Murray playing the two BART police officers involved in Grant's death, although their names were changed for the film. Melonie Diaz, Ahna O'Reilly and Octavia Spencer also star.[4] Fruitvale Station debuted under its original title Fruitvale at the 2013 Sundance Film Festival,[5] where it won the Grand Jury Prize and the Audience Award for U.S. dramatic film.[6] It was screened in the Un Certain Regard section at the 2013 Cannes Film Festival where it won the award for Best First Film. The film was released in theaters July 12, 2013.[7]PlotThe film depicts the story of Oscar Grant III, a 22-year-old from Hayward, California, and his experiences on the last day of his life, before he was fatally shot by BART Police in the early morning hours of New Year's Day 2009. The movie begins with the actual footage of Oscar Grant and his friends being detained by the BART Police at the Fruitvale BART station in Oakland on January 1, 2009, at 2:15 a.m. right before the shooting. The film shows Grant and his girlfriend Sophina arguing about Grant's recent infidelity. It later shows Grant unsuccessfully attempting to get his job back at the grocery store. He briefly considers selling some marijuana but in the end, decides to dump the stash. Grant later attends a birthday party for his mother, Wanda, and agrees to take the BART train to see fireworks and other New Year's festivities in San Francisco since she is worried about him driving. On the return train, Katie, a customer at the grocery store where Grant used to work, recognizes Grant and calls out his name. This causes a former inmate (during Grant's days in jail) to notice Grant and a fight breaks out. The BART police respond to the scene. Grant is among the passengers the BART police attempt to arrest. While being restrained by officers Caruso and Ingram, he is shot in the back by Ingram. He is rushed to the hospital, where he dies in surgery. Title cards at the end describe the aftermath: Grant's killing sparked a series of protests and riots across the city and that the incident was recorded by several witnesses, either by cell phone or video camera. The BART Police officers involved were fired and "Ingram" (the officers' names were changed) was later tried and found guilty of involuntary manslaughter, claiming he mistook his gun for his Taser, and served an 11-month sentence. There is also footage of a gathering of people celebrating Grant's life on New Year's Day 2013 with the real-life, older Tatiana (Grant's daughter) standing among them. Cast{{div col}}
ProductionDevelopmentRyan Coogler was a graduate student at the University of Southern California School of Cinematic Arts when Grant was shot on January 1, 2009. Following this event, Coogler expressed his desire to make a film about Grant's last day, "I wanted the audience to get to know this guy, to get attached, so that when the situation that happens to him happens, it's not just like you read it in the paper, you know what I mean? When you know somebody as a human being, you know that life means something." Coogler met John Burris, the attorney for the Grant family, through a mutual friend, and also met with and worked with Grant's family.[8]In January 2011, Forest Whitaker's production company was looking for new young filmmakers to mentor. Coogler met Head of Production, Nina Yang Bongiovi, and showed her his projects. Shortly after, he had a meeting with Whitaker, who decided to support Fruitvale.[9][10] Coogler met with advisers of Sundance Screenwriters Lab. He developed the script with the help of Creative Advisors Tyger Williams, Jessie Nelson and Zach Sklar.[11] The film received funding from the Feature Film Program (FFP)[11] and the San Francisco Film Society.[9] Coogler had Michael B. Jordan in mind to play the role of Grant before writing the script.[10] In April 2012, Jordan and Octavia Spencer joined the cast.[12] Spencer also received a co-executive producer credit as she directly participated in funding the film and contacted investors when a deal was lost during the filming.[13] Notable investors included Kathryn Stockett, author of The Help, a bestselling novel adapted as a successful film, for which Spencer won an Oscar.[14] In April 2012, Hannah Beachler signed on to serve as the film's production designer.[15] FilmingFruitvale Station was shot in Oakland, California,[8] for 20 days in July 2012.[16] Scenes were shot at and around the Bay Area Rapid Transit platform where Grant was killed.[17] BART agreed to let the crew film at the Fruitvale BART station for three four-hour nights. Most of the platform scenes were shot over the course of two nights (with another night dedicated to the sequences on the train that led up to the police confrontation).[18] San Quentin State Prison served as a filming location for a flashback scene with prisoners featured as extras.[19] The film was shot in Super 16 mm format using Arriflex 416 cameras and Zeiss Ultra 16 lenses.[20]The film includes actual amateur footage of the shooting, which Coogler initially against using. He said, "I didn't want any real footage in the film. But you sometimes have to take a step back. Being from the Bay Area, I knew that footage like the back of my hand, but more people from around the world had no idea about this story. It made sense for them to see that footage and see what happened to Oscar, and I think it was a responsibility that we had to put that out there."[18] SoundtrackThe musical score to Fruitvale Station was composed by Ludwig Göransson.[21] Also a USC graduate, Göransson said of the scoring process: "Ryan and I talked a lot about how sound design was going to have a huge role in the movie and very early on I got sent the actual sound recordings of the Bart [sic] Train. I manipulated the train sound and made it almost feel like a dark ambient synth sound and I used it almost throughout the whole Bart platform scene. The other element in the score is lots of layered and manipulated guitars sounding almost like haunting pads." Coogler added: "One thing that we always wanted to be conscious of with the score, was to make sure that it always felt organic. A lot of the film would play without score, so Ludwig made sure that whenever we brought score in came out of sounds in the environment."[22] A soundtrack album, Fruitvale Station: Original Motion Picture Soundtrack, was released digitally on September 24, 2013 and on CD October 15, 2013 through Lakeshore Records.[22] {{Track listing| total_length = 52:09 | extra_column = Artist | headline = Track listing[23] | title1 = Mob Shit | extra1 = The Jacka, Cellski & Peezy | length1 = 4:40 | title2 = Rubber Band | extra2 = Mar Keyes, William Peoples & Noah Coogler | length2 = 4:04 | title3 = Won't Be Right | extra3 = The Jacka & Cellski | length3 = 4:13 | title4 = Hey Little Mama | extra4 = Mistah F.A.B, Johnny Ca$h & The Jacka | length4 = 3:56 | title5 = Intelligent | extra5 = Mar Keyes, William Peoples & Phillip Henderson | length5 = 3:25 | title6 = Tatiana | extra6 = Ludwig Göransson | length6 = 1:13 | title7 = Emi | extra7 = Ludwig Göransson | length7 = 0:47 | title8 = The Dog | extra8 = Ludwig Göransson | length8 = 1:18 | title9 = Prison | extra9 = Ludwig Göransson | length9 = 1:00 | title10 = Picking Up T | extra10 = Ludwig Göransson | length10 = 0:44 | title11 = Undefeated | extra11 = Ludwig Göransson | length11 = 0:26 | title12 = Love and Oprah | extra12 = Ludwig Göransson | length12 = 0:36 | title13 = Dinner Time | extra13 = Ludwig Göransson | length13 = 1:38 | title14 = Tatiana and Firecrackers | extra14 = Ludwig Göransson | length14 = 1:13 | title15 = Gumbo | extra15 = Ludwig Göransson | length15 = 0:46 | title16 = Bart Station | extra16 = Ludwig Göransson | length16 = 5:00 | title17 = Who's That For? | extra17 = Ludwig Göransson | length17 = 2:30 | title18 = End Titles | extra18 = Ludwig Göransson | length18 = 6:47 | title19 = Fruitvale Suite | extra19 = Ludwig Göransson | length19 = 7:53 }} PromotionThe Weinstein Company commissioned three murals to be painted in Los Angeles, New York, and San Francisco by well-known street artists Ron English, Lydia Emily and LNY, in anticipation of the film.[24]Some people questioned having a poster for the film in Fruitvale Station, but a BART spokeswoman said about this decision: There was no debate whether to allow Fruitvale Station [advertisements] on BART. None whatsoever. We really support Ryan. He's just an amazing person ... I think that Ryan had said it was his intention to show his love for Oakland and the people of Oakland, and he really succeeded.[25] Promotional material used on the film's Facebook page and website referred to the controversial shooting of Trayvon Martin in Florida, which was in the news at the same time as the film's release.[26] This drew some criticism, with publicist Angie Meyer stating, "It's absolutely inappropriate and morally wrong to use a high profile case to create publicity and buzz around a movie release."[27] As part of its film promotion, the Weinstein Co. set up the "I am __" campaign to encourage people to share stories of overcoming acts of social injustice or mistreatment, and to upload photos or other artworks related to those experiences.[28] ReleaseFruitvale Station premiered on January 19, 2013 during the 2013 Sundance Film Festival where it was listed as Fruitvale before undergoing a title change.[29] After premiering at Sundance, the film was at the center of a distribution bidding war. Rights for the film were ultimately acquired by The Weinstein Company for approximately US$2 million.[30] In May 2013, Fruitvale Station appeared in the Un Certain Regard, an award section recognizing unique and innovative films, at the 66th Cannes Film Festival[31] and won the award for Best First Film.[32]The Oakland premiere was held as a private screening at Grand Lake Theater on June 20, 2013.[33] The film opened in select theaters on July 12.[34] This opening took place about the same time as the Florida jury decided the verdict in the trial of George Zimmerman for shooting Trayvon Martin.[28][35] Box officeThe film grossed an estimated $127,445 on its first day[36] and ended its first weekend of limited release with $377,285 from 7 theaters for a $53,898 per-theater-average.[37] It is the third highest opening of the year for a film in limited release (behind Spring Breakers and The Place Beyond the Pines)[38] and it is also one of the best openings for a Sundance festival top prize winner.[39] A week after its debut, Fruitvale Station expanded to 35 theaters and garnered $742,272 for $21,832 per-screen average.[40] The film opened nationwide on July 26 in more than 1000 locations.[41][42] It ranked #10 at the box office, earning $4.59 million.[43] The film has grossed $16,101,339 in the United States and $1,284,491 elsewhere, for a worldwide total of $17,385,830.[3] Critical receptionFruitvale Station received critical acclaim. The film has a 94% "Certified Fresh" rating on Rotten Tomatoes with an average rating of 8.1/10, based on 195 reviews. The critical consensus states: "Passionate and powerfully acted, Fruitvale Station serves as a celebration of life, a condemnation of death, and a triumph for star Michael B. Jordan."[44] On Metacritic, which assigns a weighted mean rating out of 100 to reviews from mainstream critics, the film received an average score of 85, based on 46 reviews, indicating "universal acclaim".[45] CinemaScore reported that audiences gave an "A" average grade.[46]Todd McCarthy of The Hollywood Reporter called it "a compelling debut" and "a powerful dramatic feature film". He also praised the lead performances stating, "As Oscar, Jordan at moments gives off vibes of a very young Denzel Washington in the way he combines gentleness and toughness; he effortlessly draws the viewer in toward him. Diaz is vibrant as his patient and loyal girlfriend, while Spencer brings her gravitas to the proceedings as his stalwart mother."[47]Actor Joseph Gordon-Levitt has praised the film as the "best film" of Sundance Film Festival 2013.[48] In writing for The Village Voice, chief film critic Stephanie Zacharek called it "a restrained but forceful picture that captures some of the texture and detail of one human life" and praised first-time director Ryan Coogler, writing that he "dramatizes Oscar's last day by choosing not to dramatize it: The events unfold casually, without any particular scheme. And yet because we know how this story will end, there's a shivery, understated tension running beneath."[49] In his Sundance festival wrap-up, critic Kenneth Turan of the Los Angeles Times said of Fruitvale Station, "Made with assurance and quiet emotion, this unexpectedly devastating drama based on the real life 2009 shooting of an unarmed young black man at an Oakland Fruitvale Station of BART (San Francisco Bay Area Transit Fruitvale Station) impressed everyone as the work of an exceptional filmmaker." [50] In a more mixed review, Geoff Berkshire of Variety called it "a well-intentioned attempt to put a human face on the tragic headlines surrounding Oscar Grant." Though he praised Michael B. Jordan's performance, he critiqued the "relentlessly positive portrayal" of the film's subject: "Best viewed as an ode to victim's rights, Fruitvale forgoes nuanced drama for heart-tugging, head-shaking and rabble-rousing."[4] In a negative New York Post review and subsequent opinion piece in Forbes, Kyle Smith accused Coogler of omitting key information and fabricating other scenes in order to manipulate viewers into a distorted impression of what happened.[51][52] The film appeared on several critics' top ten lists of the best films of 2013:[53]
Accolades
Home mediaFruitvale Station was available in Digital HD via Anchor Bay on December 31, 2013.[95] DVD and Blu-ray combo packs were released on January 14, 2014.[96]See also
References1. ^{{cite web|title=FRUITVALE STATION (15)|url=http://www.bbfc.co.uk/releases/fruitvale-station-film|work=Attitude Film Distribution|publisher=British Board of Film Classification|date=April 2, 2014|accessdate=April 2, 2014}} 2. ^{{cite web|last1=Fleming, Jr.|first1=Mike|title='Fruitvale Station' Duo Ryan Coogler And Michael B. Jordan Team With Sly Stallone On MGM 'Rocky' Spinoff 'Creed'|url=https://www.yahoo.com/movies/s/fruitvale-station-duo-ryan-coogler-michael-b-jordon-160326490.html|website=Deadline Hollywood via Yahoo!|accessdate=March 4, 2015|date=July 24, 2013}} 3. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://www.boxofficemojo.com/movies/?id=fruitvale.htm |title=Fruitvale Station (2013)|work=Box Office Mojo|publisher=Internet Movie Database|date=July 12, 2013|accessdate=December 2, 2013}} 4. ^1 {{cite news |url=http://www.variety.com/review/VE1117949029/ |work=Variety |title=Fruitvale |first=Geoff |last=Berkshire |date=January 20, 2013 |accessdate=January 27, 2013}} 5. ^{{cite news|last =Olsen|first=Mark|title=Sundance winner 'Fruitvale' changes name to 'Fruitvale Station'|url=http://articles.latimes.com/2013/apr/17/entertainment/la-et-mn-sundance-winner-fruitvale-changes-trains-to-fruitvale-station-20130417|newspaper=Los Angeles Times|accessdate=January 11, 2019|date=April 17, 2013}} 6. ^{{cite news |url=http://www.latimes.com/entertainment/envelope/moviesnow/la-et-mn-sundance-2013-fruitvale-wins-grand-jury-prize-20130126,0,5342255.story |title=Sundance 2013: 'Fruitvale' wins Grand Jury Prize |first=Julie |last=Makinen |newspaper=Los Angeles Times |date=January 26, 2013 |accessdate=January 26, 2013}} 7. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.comingsoon.net/films.php?id=99154 |title=Fruitvale Station Trailer, News, Videos, and Reviews |publisher=ComingSoon.net |date= |accessdate=July 19, 2013}} 8. ^1 {{cite news|last=Rhodes|first=Joe|title=A Bay Area killing inspires Fruitvale Station|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2013/06/30/movies/a-bay-area-killing-inspires-fruitvale-station.html?pagewanted=all&_r=0| work=The New York Times|accessdate=July 19, 2013|date=June 28, 2013}} 9. ^1 {{cite web|last=Alloway|first=Meredith|title=Fruitvale Station: Interview Ryan Coogler|url=http://thescriptlab.com/all-the-way-with-alloway/2327-fruitvale-station-interview-ryan-coogler-|work=The Script Lab|accessdate=July 19, 2013|date=July 9, 2013}} 10. ^1 {{cite web|title=Fruitvale Station - Production Notes|url=http://www.twcpublicity.com/downloads/production/fruitvale_station_production_notes.pdf|publisher=twcpublicity.com|accessdate=July 20, 2013}} 11. ^1 {{cite web|last=Satter|first=Michelle|title=Retracing Ryan Coogler's Sundance Institute Journey|url=http://www.sundance.org/festival/article/retracing-ryan-cooglers-sundance-institute-journey-fruitvale-station/|publisher=Sundance.org|accessdate=July 19, 2013|date=July 9, 2013|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130806204811/http://www.sundance.org/festival/article/retracing-ryan-cooglers-sundance-institute-journey-fruitvale-station/|archivedate=August 6, 2013|df=mdy-all}} 12. ^{{cite web|last=Kit|first=Borys|title=Oscar Winner Octavia Spencer to Star in Movie About Controversial Police Killing (Exclusive)|url=http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/octavia-spencer-michael-b-jordan-forest-whitaker-fruitvale-312627|work=The Hollywood Reporter|accessdate=July 19, 2013|date=April 17, 2012}} 13. ^{{cite web|last=Smith|first=Nigel M.|title=Octavia Spencer On Why 'Fruitvale Station' is the 'Biggest Movie' She's Ever Done and Going Indie After Winning Her Oscar|url=http://www.indiewire.com/article/octavia-spencer-on-why-fruitvale-station-is-the-biggest-movie-shes-ever-done-and-going-indie-after-winning-her-oscar|work=IndieWire|accessdate=August 2, 2013|date=July 10, 2013}} 14. ^{{cite web|last=Weinreich|first=Regina|title=Fruitvale Station: Hoping for Oscar|url=http://www.huffingtonpost.com/regina-weinreich/fruitvale-station-hoping_b_3568807.html|work=The Huffington Post|accessdate=August 2, 2013|date=July 9, 2013}} 15. ^{{cite web|last=Beachler|first=Hannah|title=Production Designing 'Fruitvale Station'|url=http://blogs.indiewire.com/shadowandact/production-designing-fruitvale-station|work=IndieWire|accessdate=July 19, 2013|date=June 6, 2013}} 16. ^{{cite web|title='Fruitvale Station' Gets Big Applause at Cannes|url=https://www.cnbc.com/id/100748361|publisher=CNBC|accessdate=July 19, 2013|date=May 18, 2013}} 17. ^{{cite web|title=Local actors have roles in 'Fruitvale Station'|url=http://www.dailyrepublic.com/news/entertainment-local/local-actors-have-roles-in-fruitvale-station/|work=Daily Republic|accessdate=July 19, 2013|author=Amy Maginnis-Honey|date=July 12, 2013}} 18. ^1 {{cite web|last=Labrecque|first=Jeff|title=Best of 2013: Michael B. Jordan and Ryan Coogler on filming the harrowing tragedy of 'Fruitvale Station'|url=http://insidemovies.ew.com/2013/12/16/michael-b-jordan-fruitvale-station-ryan-coogler/|work=Entertainment Weekly|accessdate=December 28, 2013|date=December 16, 2013}} 19. ^{{cite web|last=Alexander|first=Bryan|title=Octavia Spencer: The help behind 'Fruitvale Station'|url=https://www.usatoday.com/story/life/movies/2013/07/10/octavia-spencer-fruitvale-station-help-oscar/2447089/|work=USA Today|accessdate=August 6, 2013|date=July 10, 2013}} 20. ^{{cite web|last=Marchant|first=Beth|title=DP Rachel Morrison on Fruitvale Station and the Intimacy of Film|url=http://www.studiodaily.com/2013/07/dp-rachel-morrison-on-fruitvale-station-and-the-intimacy-of-film/|publisher=Studiodaily.com|accessdate=July 31, 2013|date=July 31, 2013}} 21. ^{{cite web|title=Ludwig Göransson to Score 'Fruitvale'|url=http://filmmusicreporter.com/2012/08/10/ludwig-goransson-to-score-fruitvale/|work=Film Music Reporter|accessdate=October 26, 2013|date=August 10, 2012}} 22. ^1 {{cite web|title=Fruitvale Station Soundtrack with Composer Ludwig Goransson|url=http://soundworkscollection.com/news/fruitvale-station-soundtrack-with-composer-ludwig-goransson|work=SoundWorks Collection|accessdate=September 15, 2013|date=September 10, 2013}} 23. ^{{cite web|title=Fruitvale Station Soundtrack (2013)|url=http://www.soundtrack.net/albums/database/?id=11038|publisher=Soundtrack.Net|accessdate=September 15, 2013}} 24. ^{{cite web|last=Vankin|first=Deborah|title=Street artist murals to promote 'Fruitvale Station' hit some walls|url=http://www.latimes.com/entertainment/arts/culture/la-et-cm-ca-lahoda-sidebar-fruitvale-20130707,0,852784.story|work=Los Angeles Times|accessdate=July 21, 2013|date=July 4, 2013}} 25. ^{{cite web|last=Hartlaub|first=Peter|title=There's a "Fruitvale Station" movie poster at Fruitvale Station|url=http://blog.sfgate.com/thebigevent/2013/07/10/theres-a-fruitvale-station-movie-poster-at-fruitvale-station/|work=San Francisco Chronicle|accessdate=July 20, 2013|date=July 10, 2013}} 26. ^{{cite web|last=Pond|first=Steve|title='Fruitvale Station' and Trayvon Martin Murder Case: Art and Life Collide on Eve of Film Release|url=http://www.thewrap.com/movies/column-post/fruitvale-station-and-trayvon-martin-murder-case-art-and-life-collide-eve-film-release-1|work=The Wrap|accessdate=|date=July 10, 2013}} 27. ^{{cite web|title='Fruitvale Station' criticized for fictional scene, marketing tied to George Zimmerman trial|url=http://www.mercurynews.com/celebrities/ci_23648824/fruitvale-station-criticized-fictional-scene-marketing-tied-George|work=San Jose Mercury News|accessdate=|date=July 12, 2013}} 28. ^1 {{cite web|last=Lee|first=Chris|title=Weinstein Co. uses social justice campaign to promote 'Fruitvale Station'|url=http://www.latimes.com/entertainment/movies/moviesnow/la-et-mn-weinstein-co-uses-social-justice-campaign-to-promote-fruitvale-station-20130717,0,3544023.story|work=Los Angeles Times|accessdate=July 20, 2013|date=July 17, 2013}} 29. ^{{cite web|last=Olsen|first=Mark|title=Sundance winner 'Fruitvale' changes name to 'Fruitvale Station'|url=http://articles.latimes.com/2013/apr/17/entertainment/la-et-mn-sundance-winner-fruitvale-changes-trains-to-fruitvale-station-20130417|work=Los Angeles Times|accessdate=July 20, 2013|date=April 17, 2013}} 30. ^{{cite web|last=Fleming|first=Mike|title=Sundance: The Weinstein Company Acquires 'Fruitvale'|url=http://www.deadline.com/2013/01/fruitvale-sundance-film-festival-dea-weinstein/|work=Deadline Hollywood|accessdate=January 16, 2013|date=January 21, 2013}} 31. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.festival-cannes.fr/en/article/59652.html |title=2013 Official Selection|date=18 April 2013|accessdate=18 April 2013|work=Cannes}} 32. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/cannes-missing-picture-wins-regard-558551 |title=Cannes: 'The Missing Picture' Wins Un Certain Regard Prize |date=26 May 2013|accessdate=26 May 2013|work=Hollywood Reporter}} 33. ^{{cite web|title=Oscar Grant Film 'Fruitvale Station' Premieres In Oakland|url=http://sanfrancisco.cbslocal.com/2013/06/20/oscar-grant-film-fruitvale-station-premieres-in-oakland/|work=CBS San Francisco|accessdate=July 20, 2013|date=June 20, 2013}} 34. ^{{cite web|last=Duckworth|first=Anna|title=Oscar Grant Movie 'Fruitvale Station' Premieres To Sellout Crowds|url=http://sanfrancisco.cbslocal.com/2013/07/12/oscar-grant-movie-fruitvale-station-premieres-to-sellout-crowds/|work=CBS San Francisco|accessdate=July 20, 2013|date=July 12, 2013}} 35. ^{{cite web|title=Specialty Box Office: 'Fruitvale Station' Is A Hit; Sundance Winner Opens With Parallels To Trayvon Martin Case|url=http://www.deadline.com/2013/07/specialty-box-office-fruitvale-station-michael-b-jordan-trayvon-martin/|website=Deadline Hollywood|accessdate=July 20, 2013|date=July 14, 2013}} 36. ^{{cite web|last=Wood|first=Mikael|title='Fruitvale Station' sells out screenings in Oakland|url=http://www.latimes.com/entertainment/movies/moviesnow/la-et-mn-fruitvale-station-sells-out-screenings-in-oakland-20130713,0,6711442.story|work=Los Angeles Times|accessdate=July 20, 2013|date=July 13, 2013}} 37. ^{{cite web|last=Knegt|first=Peter|title=Specialty Box Office: 'Fruitvale Station' Huge In Limited Debut; 'Way, Way Back' Expands Strong|url=http://www.indiewire.com/article/specialty-box-office-fruitvale-station-huge-in-limited-debut-way-way-back-expands-strong|work=IndieWire|accessdate=July 20, 2013|date=July 14, 2013}} 38. ^{{cite web|last=Brueggemann|first=Tom|title=Arthouse Audit: 'Fruitvale Station' Makes Strong Opening Statement; 'Way Way Back' Builds Steam|url=http://blogs.indiewire.com/thompsononhollywood/fruitvale-station-makes-strong-opening-statement|work=IndieWire|accessdate=August 19, 2013|date=July 14, 2013}} 39. ^{{cite web|last=Knegt|first=Peter|title=Box Office: How Did 'Fruitvale Station'{{'s}} Opening Hold Up Against Past Sundance Jury Prize Winners?|url=http://www.indiewire.com/article/box-office-how-did-fruitvale-stations-opening-hold-up-against-past-sundance-jury-prize-winners|work=IndieWire|accessdate=July 20, 2013|date=July 15, 2013}} 40. ^{{cite web|title=A Week After Trayvon Martin Verdict, 'Fruitvale Station' Strong at Box Office|url=http://www.thewrap.com/movies/article/week-after-trayvon-martin-verdict-fruitvale-station-strong-box-office-104786|work=The Wrap|accessdate=July 21, 2013|date=July 21, 2013}} 41. ^{{cite web|last=McClintock|first=Pamela|title=Movies Stake Out Strategic Release Dates as Next Awards Season Takes Shape|url=http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/movies-stake-strategic-release-dates-431656|work=The Hollywood Reporter|accessdate=July 20, 2013|date=March 29, 2013}} 42. ^{{cite web|last=Subers|first=Ray|title=Forecast: 'Wolverine' To Go Berserk On Box Office This Weekend|url=http://www.boxofficemojo.com/news/?id=3705&p=.htm|publisher=Box Office Mojo|accessdate=July 26, 2013|date=July 25, 2013}} 43. ^{{cite web|last=Subers|first=Ray|title=Weekend Report: 'Wolverine' Bleeds, But Still Easily Leads|url=http://www.boxofficemojo.com/news/?id=3706&p=.htm|work=Box Office Mojo|accessdate=July 31, 2013|date=July 28, 2013}} 44. ^{{cite web|title=Fruitvale Station (2013)|url=http://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/fruitvale_station/|work=Rotten Tomatoes|publisher=Flixter|accessdate=January 14, 2014}} 45. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.metacritic.com/movie/fruitvale-station|title=Fruitvale Station|work=Metacritic|publisher=CBS Interactive|accessdate=July 27, 2013}} 46. ^{{cite web|last=Kaufman|first=Amy|title='Fruitvale' starts strong, may benefit from Zimmerman acquittal|url=http://www.latimes.com/entertainment/movies/moviesnow/la-et-mn-fruitvale-station-box-office-zimmerman-acquittal-20130714,0,3507189.story|work=Los Angeles Times|accessdate=July 26, 2013|date=July 14, 2013}} 47. ^{{cite web|last=McCarthy|first=Todd|title=Fruitvale: Sundance Review|url=http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/movie/fruitvale/review/414010|work=The Hollywood Reporter|accessdate=January 31, 2013|date=January 20, 2013}} 48. ^@hitRECordJoe Twitter status. "[https://twitter.com/hitRECordJoe/status/355810036288724992 I said it at @SundanceFest and I'll say it again: FRUITVALE STATION should win Best Picture next year. It opens today, go see it..]" Twitter. Posted July 12, 2013. Retrieved July 15, 2013. 49. ^"A Shivery, Understated Tension Runs Through Fruitvale Station", The Village Voice, July 20, 2013. 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'Wolf of Wall St' a Perpetual Bridesmaid.|url=http://blogs.indiewire.com/criticwire/boston-critics-awards-2013|work=IndieWire|accessdate=December 8, 2013|date=December 8, 2013}} 61. ^{{cite web|title=Carmel Film Festival to Honor 'Fruitvale Station' Actress|url=https://variety.com/2013/film/news/carmel-film-festival-to-honor-fruitvale-station-actress-1200674075/|work=Variety|accessdate=September 29, 2013|date=September 27, 2013}} 62. ^{{cite web|first=Jared|last=Rutecki|url=http://www.dispatch.com/content/blogs/the-movie-blog/2013/12/cofca-best-of-nominees.html|title=Central Ohio Film Critics announce awards nominees|work=The Columbus Dispatch|accessdate=December 31, 2013|date=December 29, 2013}} 63. ^{{cite web|last=Gire|first=Dann|title='12 Years a Slave' tops Chicago film critics nominees|url=http://www.dailyherald.com/article/20131213/entlife/712139793/|work=Chicago Daily Herald|accessdate=December 16, 2013|date=December 13, 2013}} 64. ^{{cite web|last=Simek|first=Peter|title=Dallas Fort Worth Film Critics Name 12 Years a Slave Best Picture of 2013|url=http://frontrow.dmagazine.com/2013/12/dallas-fort-worth-film-critics-name-12-years-a-slave-best-picture-of-2013/|work=D Magazine|accessdate=December 17, 2013|date=December 16, 2013}} 65. ^{{cite web|title=Deauville 2013 : "Night Moves" et "Fruitvale Station" s'imposent au palmarès !|url=http://www.allocine.fr/article/fichearticle_gen_carticle=18626769.html|work=AlloCiné|accessdate=October 1, 2013|language=French|date=September 7, 2013}} 66. ^{{cite web|title=DFCS 2013 Film Awards: ’12 Years a Slave’ Leads Race with Seven Nominations|url=http://denverfilmcritics.org/788/news/dfcs-2014-film-awards-12-years-a-slave-leads-race-with-seven-nominations/|publisher=Denver Film Critics Society|accessdate=January 12, 2014|date=January 7, 2014}} 67. ^{{cite web|last=Meyers|first=Jeff|title=DETROIT FILM CRITICS SOCIETY ANNOUNCES BEST OF 2013|url=http://blogs.metrotimes.com/media/detroit-film-critics-society-announces-2013-winners/|work=Metro Times|accessdate=December 14, 2013|date=December 13, 2013}} 68. ^{{cite web|title=2013 FFCC Award Winners|url=http://www.floridafilmcritics.com/2013/12/18/2013-ffcc-award-winners/|publisher=Florida Film Critics Circle|accessdate=December 18, 2013|date=December 18, 2013}} 69. ^{{cite web|last=Pond|first=Steve|title='12 Years a Slave' Leads Gotham Awards Nominations|url=http://www.thewrap.com/12-years-slave-leads-gotham-awards-nominations/|work=The Wrap|accessdate=October 24, 2013|date=October 24, 2013}} 70. ^{{cite web|last=Cox|first=Gordon|title='12 Years a Slave,' 'Fruitvale Station' Among Gotham Audience Award Nominees|url=https://variety.com/2013/film/news/12-years-a-slave-fruitvale-station-among-gotham-audience-award-nominees-1200805139/|work=Variety|accessdate=December 2, 2013|date=November 7, 2013}} 71. ^{{cite web|last=Feinberg|first=Scott|title=Hollywood Film Awards to Honor Michael B. Jordan, Sophie Nelisse and David Oyelowo (Exclusive)|url=http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/race/hollywood-film-awards-honor-michael-646274|work=The Hollywood Reporter|accessdate=October 19, 2013|date=October 9, 2013}} 72. ^{{cite web|last=Stone|first=Sasha|title=12 Years a Slave wins Pic, Cuaron Director for Houston Film Critics|url=http://www.awardsdaily.com/blog/12-years-a-slave-wins-pic-cuaron-director-for-houston-film-critics/|work=Awards Daily|accessdate=December 16, 2013|date=December 15, 2013}} 73. ^{{cite web|last=Hayden|first=Eric|title=David O. Russell, Ryan Coogler Honored With $10,000 Humanitas Award|url=http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/david-o-russell-ryan-coogler-633457|work=The Hollywood Reporter|accessdate=November 2, 2013|date=September 20, 2013}} 74. ^{{cite web|last=Tatko-Peterson|first=Ann|title=Spirit Awards: '12 Years a Slave' leads nominations, 'Fruitvale Station' in mix|url=http://www.mercurynews.com/movies-dvd/ci_24606717/spirit-awards-12-years-slave-leads-nominations-fruitvale|work=San Jose Mercury News|accessdate=November 29, 2013|date=November 26, 2013}} 75. ^{{cite web|last=Adams|first=Ryan|title=Indiana Film Journalists Awards|url=http://www.awardsdaily.com/blog/indiana-film-journalists-awards/|work=Awards Daily|accessdate=December 17, 2013|date=December 16, 2013}} 76. ^{{cite web|last=Adams|first=Ryan|title=Las Vegas Film Critics Awards|url=http://www.awardsdaily.com/blog/las-vegas-film-critics-awards-3/#more-69963|work=Awards Daily|accessdate=December 18, 2013|date=December 18, 2013}} 77. ^{{cite web|last=Rodriguez|first=Briana|title='Lee Daniels' The Butler' and 'Scandal' Lead NAACP's Image Award Noms|url=http://www.backstage.com/news/lee-daniels-butler-and-scandal-lead-naacps-image-award-noms/|work=Backstage|accessdate=January 12, 2014|date=January 9, 2014}} 78. ^{{cite web|last=Raynor|first=Madeline|title=Nantucket Film Festival's Top Honors Go To 'Short Term 12,' 'Life According to Sam' and 'Fruitvale Station'|url=http://www.indiewire.com/article/nantucket-film-festivals-top-honors-go-to-short-term-12-life-according-to-sam-and-fruitvale-station|work=IndieWire|accessdate=November 29, 2013|date=July 1, 2013}} 79. ^{{cite web|title=NATIONAL BOARD OF REVIEW ANNOUNCES 2013 AWARD WINNERS|url=http://www.nationalboardofreview.org/2013/12/national-board-review-announces-2013-award-winners/|work=The National Board of Review|accessdate=December 5, 2013|date=December 4, 2013}} 80. ^{{cite web|last=Morgan|first=David|title="American Hustle" named best of 2013 by N.Y. film critics|url=http://www.cbsnews.com/news/american-hustle-named-best-of-2013-by-ny-film-critics/|work=CBS News|accessdate=December 3, 2013|date=December 3, 2013}} 81. ^{{cite web|last1=Thompson|first1=Anne|last2=Lattanzio|first2=Ryan|title=Los Angeles, Boston, New York Film Critics Online and British Independent Film Awards Wins (UPDATED)|url=http://blogs.indiewire.com/thompsononhollywood/los-angeles-and-boston-film-critics-wins-updated?page=3#blogPostHeaderPanel|work=IndieWire|accessdate=December 8, 2013|date=December 8, 2013}} 82. ^{{cite web|last=Adams|first=Ryan|title=Phoenix Film Critics Society nominations|url=http://www.awardsdaily.com/blog/phoenix-film-critics-society-nominations/|work=AwardsDaily|accessdate=December 14, 2013|date=December 10, 2013}} 83. ^{{cite web|last=Hayden|first=Eric|title='Fruitvale Station' to Receive Producers Guild's Stanley Kramer Award|url=http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/fruitvale-station-receive-producers-guilds-665583|work=The Hollywood Reporter|accessdate=December 14, 2013|date=December 13, 2013}} 84. ^{{cite web|last=Stone|first=Sasha|title=San Francisco Film Critics Nominations|url=http://www.awardsdaily.com/blog/san-francisco-film-critics-nominations/|work=Awards Daily|accessdate=December 16, 2013|date=December 13, 2013}} 85. ^{{cite web|last=Hartlaub|first=Peter|title="12 Years," "Gravity" dominate San Francisco critics awards|url=http://blog.sfgate.com/thebigevent/2013/12/15/12-years-gravity-dominate-san-francisco-critics-awards/|work=San Francisco Chronicle|accessdate=December 16, 2013|date=December 15, 2013}} 86. ^{{cite web|last=Pond|first=Steve|title=Oscar Isaac, Michael B. Jordan and Brie Larson Among Santa Barbara Fest's New Honorees|url=http://www.thewrap.com/Santa-Barbara-Film-Festival-Virtuosos-Oscar-Isaac-Brie-Larson-Michael-B-Jordan-Adele-Exarchopoulos-Jared-Leto|work=The Wrap|accessdate=December 14, 2013|date=December 8, 2013}} 87. ^{{cite web|last=Kilday|first=Gregg|title=Satellite Awards: '12 Years a Slave' Leads Film Nominees|url=http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/satellite-award-nominations-12-years-660848|work=The Hollywood Reporter|accessdate=December 2, 2013|date=December 2, 2013}} 88. ^{{cite web|last=Venhaus|first=Lynn|title=St. Louis Film Critics choose their award nominees|url=http://www.bnd.com/2013/12/09/2950954/st-louis-film-critics-choose-their.html|work=Belleville News-Democrat|accessdate=December 9, 2013|date=December 9, 2013|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20131213143729/http://www.bnd.com/2013/12/09/2950954/st-louis-film-critics-choose-their.html|archivedate=December 13, 2013|df=mdy-all}} 89. ^{{cite web|last=Keslassy|first=Elsa|title='The Selfish Giant' Wins Best Film at Stockholm Fest|url=https://variety.com/2013/film/news/the-selfish-giant-wins-best-film-at-stockholm-fest-1200838287/|work=Variety|accessdate=November 29, 2013|date=November 15, 2013}} 90. ^{{cite web|last=Hinds|first=Julie|title='Fruitvale Station,' 'Propaganda' win big at Traverse City Film Festival|url=http://www.freep.com/article/20130805/ENT01/308050098/traverse-city-film-fest-winners|work=Detroit Free Press|accessdate=August 7, 2013|date=August 5, 2013}} 91. ^{{cite web|last=Tapley|first=Kristopher|title='12 Years a Slave' and 'Her' lead the way with Washington D.C. critics nominations|url=http://www.hitfix.com/in-contention/12-years-a-slave-and-her-lead-the-way-with-washington-dc-critics-nominations|work=HitFix|accessdate=December 8, 2013|date=December 8, 2013}} 92. ^{{cite web|last=Tapley|first=Kristopher|title=2013 Women Film Critics Circle winners|url=http://www.hitfix.com/in-contention/2013-women-film-critics-circle-winners/1|work=HitFix|accessdate=December 17, 2013|date=December 17, 2013}} 93. ^{{cite web|last=De Coster|first=Ramzi|title=Zurich Film Festival Unveils Official 2013 Lineup|url=http://www.indiewire.com/article/zurich-film-festival-unveils-official-2013-lineup|work=IndieWire|accessdate=November 29, 2013|date=September 12, 2013}} 94. ^{{cite web|last=Roxborough|first=Scott|title=Zurich Fest: Diego Quemada-Diez's 'La Jaula De Oro' Wins Best Film|url=http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/zurich-fest-diego-quemada-diezs-644013|work=The Hollywood Reporter|accessdate=November 29, 2013|date=October 6, 2013}} 95. ^{{cite web|last=McNary|first=Dave|title='Lee Daniels' The Butler' Returns to Theaters; 'Fruitvale Station' Gets Early Digital Release|url=https://variety.com/2013/film/news/lee-daniels-the-butler-returning-to-u-s-theaters-1200918517/|work=Variety|accessdate=December 5, 2013|date=December 4, 2013}} 96. ^{{cite web|last=Obenson|first=Tambay A.|title=TWC Announces 1/14 DVD, Blu-Ray Combo Pack & VOD Release Of 'Fruitvale Station' (Details)|url=http://blogs.indiewire.com/shadowandact/twc-announces-january-2014-dvd-blu-ray-combo-pack-vod-release-of-fruitvale-station-details|work=IndieWire|accessdate=November 21, 2013|date=November 20, 2013}} External links
| title=Sundance Grand Jury Prize: U.S. Dramatic | years=2013 | before=Beasts of the Southern Wild | after=Whiplash}}{{end}}{{Ryan Coogler}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Fruitvale Station}} 20 : 2013 films|2010s drama films|2010s independent films|American films|American drama films|American independent films|Directorial debut films|Drama films based on actual events|English-language films|Films scored by Ludwig Göransson|Films about racism|Films directed by Ryan Coogler|Films set in 2008|Films set in 2009|Films set in Oakland, California|Films shot in California|History of Oakland, California|Sundance Film Festival award winners|The Weinstein Company films|African-American films |
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