| 词条 | Frédéric Montenard |
| 释义 |
BiographyHe came from an old Provençal family, and his uncle was the sculptor Jean-Baptiste Giraud. His art studies began at the École des Beaux-arts, where his teacher was Pierre Puvis de Chavannes.[2] He made his début at the Salon in 1872 with landscapes and seascapes; participating in their exhibitions on a regular basis for many years. In 1873, he joined with fellow painters {{ill|Gustave Garaud|fr}} and {{ill|Octave Gallian|fr}} to establish a workshop in Toulon, and was joined there in 1878 by Eugène Dauphin, . He achieved his first career breakthrough in 1883 when two of his paintings were purchased by the French government. Six years later, he won a Gold Medal at the Exposition Universelle. Together with his mentor, Puvis de Chavannes, he helped create the Société nationale des beaux-arts in 1890. That same year, he was named a Chevalier in the Légion d'honneur.[3] The following year, he introduced the famous Brazilian painter Giovanni Battista Castagneto to François Nardi, the maritime painter, who took Castagneto on as a student. After 1892, he stopped painting along the Atlantic coast, in favor of Provence, where he painted landscapes and scenes of village life. He also became a teacher at the "École supérieure d'art Toulon Provence Méditerranée". In 1894, he was given a commission to decorate the Palais des Arts in Marseille. Six years later, he produced two large paintings for Le Train Bleu, a famous restaurant filled with the work of notable painters, near the Gare de Lyon in Paris. After World War I, he became a permanent resident at the château "Croix de Bontar", which had been built by his father, in Besse-sur-Issole, with a first floor museum devoted to the history of Brignoles. In 1921, he was named an official Peintre de la Marine[4] and, the following year, he provided 34 illustrations for a new edition of Mireille by Frédéric Mistral, an author he greatly admired. A street and a small college in Besse-sur-Issole are named after him. References1. ^Benezit Dictionary of Artists 2. ^[https://books.google.com/books?id=EdNHAQAAIAAJ&pg=PA286&lpg=PA286&dq=Frederic+Montenard+biography&source=bl&ots=sOsAEKaB_D&sig=siTGk_zW79YZhPTv-WfbOQOlIaw&hl=en&sa=X&ei=6SxZVI30H4P2iQKU1IC4CQ&ved=0CB0Q6AEwADgU#v=onepage&q=Frederic%20Montenard%20biography&f=false Cyclopedia of Painters and Paintings] @ Google Books 3. ^Documentation: @ the Base Léonore. 4. ^Peintres Officiels de la Marine website. Further reading
External links{{Commons category|Frédéric Montenard}}
7 : 1849 births|1926 deaths|19th-century French painters|20th-century French painters|French landscape painters|French male painters|French marine artists |
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