请输入您要查询的百科知识：

　

词条 Fuerdai
释义

  1. References

  2. External links

{{pp-semi-indef|small=yes}}{{pp-move-indef}}{{Use American English|date=January 2019}}{{Short description|Second-generation rich Chinese}}Fuerdai ({{zh|c=富二代|p=Fù'èrdài|l=rich second generation}}; {{IPAc-cmn|f|u|4|.|er|4|d|ai|4}}) is a Chinese term that refers to the children of the nouveau riche in China.[1][2][3] This term, generally considered pejorative, is often invoked in the Chinese media and everyday discussions in mainland China, as it incorporates some of the social and moral problems that are associated with modern Chinese society.[4][5]

Fuerdai are the sons and daughters of the Chinese nouveau riche of the early years of China's reform era from the late 1970s onward.[6] During the new era, in which private initiative could be rewarded by wealth, many new rich Chinese emerged in the former-socialist Chinese society. While such wealthy individuals may have reached their new socioeconomic position either through their own initiative and efforts or by becoming powerful members of the ruling party, their children often enjoy a comfortable lifestyle and have a much easier and obstacle-free life path.[7][8]

Many wealthy Chinese send their children abroad for their education.[2] This is especially true in the United States, Europe, and parts of Canada, where it is common to see well-off Chinese students attending universities driving expensive cars, and wearing brand name clothing and gadgets which have price tags that are out of reach for the vast majority of North American and European students.[9][10] Universities look favorably upon this kind of international student, as they generate more revenue and tend to pay higher tuition fees.

The term has also seen limited use a general label for anyone with rich parents and enjoyed a privileged upbringing as a result. Non-Chinese figures, such as Fidel Castro and Donald Trump, have been described by Chinese media as fuerdai.[11]

References

1. ^{{cite web|last1=Ford|first1=Rebecca|title='Crazy Rich Asians' Author on Extravagant Chinese Spending Habits: "It Was Like Giving a Pubescent Kid an Amex Black Card"|url=https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/crazy-rich-asians-author-extravagant-chinese-spending-habits-was-like-giving-a-pubescent-kid-an |date=4 November 2016 |website=Hollywood Reporter|accessdate=25 November 2016}}
2. ^1 {{cite web|last1=Fan|first1=Jiayang|title=The Golden Generation Why China’s super-rich send their children abroad.|url=https://www.newyorker.com/magazine/2016/02/22/chinas-rich-kids-head-west |date=22 February 2016|website=New Yorker|accessdate=25 November 2016}}
3. ^{{cite news|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2017/04/18/business/ivanka-trump-trademark-brand.html|title=Ivanka Trump’s Global Reach, Undeterred by a White House Job|first1=Danny|last1=Hakim|first2=Rachel|last2=Abrams|date=18 April 2017|publisher=|via=NYTimes.com}}
4. ^{{cite book|author=Jemimah Steinfeld|title=Little Emperors and Material Girls: Sex and Youth in Modern China|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=WmaVBgAAQBAJ&pg=PA57|date=28 February 2015|publisher=I.B.Tauris|isbn=978-1-78076-984-4|pages=57–}}
5. ^{{cite web|last1=Shyong|first1=Frank|title=To be young, rich and Chinese in America: Amid all that flashy spending, a sense of loss|url=http://www.latimes.com/local/california/la-me-headlines-chinese-fuerdai-20160707-snap-story.html|website=Los Angeles Times|accessdate=25 November 2016}}
6. ^{{Cite news|url=http://www.cosmopolitan.com/lifestyle/a56901/rich-chinese-kids-vancouver-sports-cars-instagram/|title=Check Out the Insanely Lavish Lives of the Rich Kids of China|date=2016-04-14|newspaper=Cosmopolitan|access-date=2016-11-25}}
7. ^{{cite web| title =Children of the Yuan Percent: Everyone Hates China’s Rich Kids|url=https://www.bloomberg.com/news/features/2015-10-01/children-of-the-yuan-percent-everyone-hates-china-s-rich-kids|publisher=Bloomberg|date=September 30, 2015|accessdate =December 13, 2015}}
8. ^{{Cite news|url=https://www.forbes.com/sites/ninaxiang/2015/10/19/are-chinas-fuerdai-wisely-investing-or-wasting-their-parents-money/#cd597213e7d3|title=Are China's Fuerdai Wisely Investing, Or Wasting Their Parents' Money? |date=19 October 2015|last=Xiang|first=Nina |newspaper=Forbes|access-date=2016-11-25}}
9. ^{{cite web|title=Young, rich and Chinese: it’s life in the fast lane for the emerging class of fuerdai|url=http://www.scmp.com/news/china/society/article/2005658/young-rich-and-chinese-its-life-fast-lane-emerging-class-fuerdai|website=South China Morning Post|date=19 August 2016|accessdate=25 November 2016}}
10. ^{{cite web|title=Chinese Students Major in Luxury Cars|url =https://www.bloomberg.com/bw/articles/2013-12-19/chinese-students-in-u-dot-s-dot-boost-luxury-car-sales|publisher=Bloomberg|date=December 19, 2013|accessdate=December 13, 2015}}
11. ^{{cite news|title=卡斯特罗：反叛的富二代|url=http://slide.news.sina.com.cn/j/slide_1_45272_43703.html/d/8#p=1|publisher=Sina Images|date=February 18, 2014}}

External links

  • "Fuerdai - The New Agents of Value Deterioration", an article published by the Thinking Chinese portal.
{{China-stub}}{{vocab-stub}}

5 : Chinese words and phrases|Chinese culture|Pejorative terms for people|Upper class|Wealth in China
随便看

　

开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识，基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识，是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。

　

Copyright © 2023 OENC.NET All Rights Reserved
京ICP备2021023879号 更新时间：2024/11/11 21:32:33