“Regina Maršíková”的意思、由来-开放百科全书

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Regina Maršíková

释义

Career
Grand Slam finals
Women's doubles (1 title)
WTA Tour finals
Singles: 14 (11 titles, 3 runner-ups) Doubles: 12 (6 titles, 6 runner-ups)
Grand Slam singles tournament timeline
References
External links

{{BLP sources|date=August 2015}}{{Use dmy dates|date=August 2013}}{{Infobox tennis biography
| name = Regina Maršiková
| image =
| country = {{flag|Czechoslovakia}}
| residence =
| birth_date = {{birth date and age|df=yes|1958|12|11}}
| birth_place = Prague, Czechoslovakia
| height = {{height|m=1.75}} ^[1]
| turnedpro = 1974
| retired = 1993
| plays = Right-handed (one-handed backhand)
| careerprizemoney =
| singlesrecord = 369–234
| singlestitles = 11
| highestsinglesranking = No. 11 (1981)^[2]
| AustralianOpenresult = 2R (1977^Jan)
| FrenchOpenresult = SF (1977, 1978, 1979)
| Wimbledonresult = 4R (1978)
| USOpenresult = 4R (1978, 1979)
| Othertournaments =
| MastersCupresult =
| WTAChampionshipsresult =
| doublesrecord = 125–151
| doublestitles = 6
| highestdoublesranking = No. 86 (13 April 1987)
| AustralianOpenDoublesresult = 1R (1977^Jan, 1987, 1989)
| FrenchOpenDoublesresult = W (1977)
| WimbledonDoublesresult = 3R (1977)
| USOpenDoublesresult = SF (1980)
| OthertournamentsDoubles =
| MastersCupDoublesresult =
| WTAChampionshipsDoublesresult =
| OlympicsDoublesresult =
| Mixed = yes
| mixedrecord =
| mixedtitles =
| AustralianOpenMixedresult =
| FrenchOpenMixedresult = QF (1974, 1977, 1978, 1979, 1986)
| WimbledonMixedresult = 2R (1978, 1979)
| USOpenMixedresult = 3R (1978)
| Team = yes
| FedCupresult = W (1985)
}}

Regina Maršíková (born 11 December 1958) is a retired tennis player from Czechoslovakia.

Career

Maršíková won the French Junior Championships in 1975. She had career wins over Martina Navratilova, Billie Jean King, Evonne Goolagong Cawley, Hana Mandlíková, Tracy Austin, and Virginia Wade.

Her best performances in Grand Slam singles events included three consecutive semifinals at the French Open from 1977 to 1979. She won the 1977 French Open women's doubles title with Pam Teeguarden.

Maršíková was involved in an automobile accident in September 1981 near Prague, Czechoslovakia that caused a fatality. She lost her drivers licence and visa and served several months in detention.^[3] She was not allowed to leave the Eastern Bloc until early 1985. Maršíková rejoined the WTA Tour in April that year at the Tournament of Champions in Florida.^[2]

She won 11 singles titles and six doubles titles. She reached a career-high singles ranking of world no. 11 in 1981.^[2]

Grand Slam finals

Women's doubles (1 title)

Outcome	Year	Championship	Surface	Partner	Opponents	Score
Winner	1977	French Open	Clay	USA}} Pam Teeguarden	USA}} Rayni Fox {{flagicon\|AUS}} Helen Gourlay Cawley	5–7, 6–4, 6–2

WTA Tour finals

Singles: 14 (11 titles, 3 runner-ups)

Winner - Legend
Grand Slam tournaments (0–0)
WTA Tour Championships (0–0)
Virginia Slims, Avon, Other (11–3)

Titles by Surface
Hard (3–1)
Grass (2–0)
Clay (6–2)
Carpet (0–0)

Outcome	No.	Date	Tournament	Surface	Opponent	Score
Winner	1.	15 August 1977	Toronto	Clay	RSA\|1928}} Marise Kruger	6–4, 4–6, 6–2
Winner	2.	5 December 1977	Brisbane	Grass	SWE}} Helena Anliot	6–1, 3–6, 6–4
Winner	3.	27 March 1978	Stuart	Clay	USA}} Zenda Liess	1–6, 6–3, 6–3
Winner	4.	22 May 1978	Rome	Clay	ROM}} Virginia Ruzici	7–5, 7–5
Winner	5.	14 August 1978	Toronto	Hard	ROM}} Virginia Ruzici	7–5, 6–7^(9–11), 6–2
Winner	6.	20 November 1978	Christchurch	Grass	FRG}} Sylvia Hanika	6–2, 6–1
Winner	7.	5 March 1979	Fort Myers	Clay	USA}} Janet Newberry	6–4, 6–2
Runner-up	1.	12 March 1979	Orlando	Hard	USA}} Kathy Jordan	4–6, 6–1, 6–4
Runner-up	2.	21 May 1979	Berlin	Clay	USA}} Caroline Stoll	7–6^(7–4), 6–0
Winner	8.	4 February 1980	Calgary	Hard (I)	SUI}} Christiane Jolissaint	4–6, 7–6, 6–2
Winner	9.	31 March 1980	Edmond	Clay	USA}} Andrea Jaeger	6–2, 6–2
Runner-up	3.	7 April 1980	Hilton Head Island	Clay	USA}} Tracy Austin	3–6, 6–1, 6–0
Winner	10.	6 October 1980	Phoenix	Hard	AUS}} Wendy Turnbull	7–6^(10–8), 7–6^(7–3)
Winner	11.	18 May 1981	Berlin	Clay	ARG}} Ivanna Madruga	6–2, 6–1

Doubles: 12 (6 titles, 6 runner-ups)

Winner - Legend
Grand Slam tournaments (1–0)
WTA Tour Championships (0–0)
Virginia Slims, Avon, Other (5–7)

Titles by Surface
Hard (4–1)
Grass (1–0)
Clay (1–4)
Carpet (0–1)

Outcome	No.	Date	Tournament	Surface	Partner	Opponents	Score
Runner-up	1.	9 May 1977	Hamburg	Clay	TCH}} Renáta Tomanová	RSA\|1928}} Linky Boshoff {{flagicon\|RSA\|1928}} Ilana Kloss	2–6, 6–4, 7–5
Winner	1.	23 May 1977	French Open	Clay	USA}} Pam Teeguarden	USA}} Rayni Fox {{flagicon\|AUS}} Helen Gourlay Cawley	5–7, 6–4, 6–2
Runner-up	2.	22 August 1977	Charlotte	Clay	USA}} Pam Teeguarden	TCH}} Martina Navrátilová {{flagicon\|NED}} Betty Stöve	6–3, 6–4
Winner	2.	5 December 1977	Brisbane	Grass	SWE}} Helena Anliot	AUS}} Nerida Gregory {{flagicon\|JPN}} Naoko Satō	6–3, 3–1 ret.
Runner-up	3.	24 July 1978	Kitzbühel	Clay	ROM}} Florența Mihai	ROM}} Virginia Ruzici {{flagicon\|TCH}} Renáta Tomanová	7–5, 6–2
Winner	3.	14 August 1978	Toronto	Hard	USA}} Pam Teeguarden	AUS}} Chris O'Neil {{flagicon\|USA}} Paula Smith	5–7, 6–4, 6–2
Runner-up	4.	30 October 1978	Buenos Aires	Clay	USA}} Laura duPont	FRA}} Françoise Dürr {{flagicon\|USA}} Valerie Ziegenfuss	1–6, 6–4, 6–3
Winner	4.	24 March 1979	Carlsbad	Hard	USA}} Marcie Louie	USA}} Peanut Louie {{flagicon\|USA}} Marita Redondo	6–2, 2–6, 6–4
Runner-up	5.	20 August 1979	Mahwah	Hard	YUG}} Mima Jaušovec	USA}} Tracy Austin {{flagicon\|NED}} Betty Stöve	7–6, 2–6, 6–4
Winner	5.	11 August 1980	Toronto	Hard	USA}} Andrea Jaeger	USA}} Ann Kiyomura {{flagicon\|USA}} Betsy Nagelsen	6–1, 6–3
Winner	6.	13 October 1980	Deerfield Beach	Hard	USA}} Andrea Jaeger	TCH}} Martina Navrátilová {{flagicon\|USA}} Candy Reynolds	1–6, 6–1, 6–2
Runner-up	6.	16 February 1981	Houston	Carpet	USA}} Mary-Lou Piatek	GBR}} Sue Barker {{flagicon\|USA}} Ann Kiyomura	5–7, 6–3, 6–4

Grand Slam singles tournament timeline

Tournament	1974	1975	1976	1977		1978	1979	1980	1981	1982	1983	1984	1985	1986	1987	1988	1989	1990	1991	1992	1993	Career SR
Australian Open	A	A	A	2R	A	A	A	A	A	A	A	A	1R	NH	1R	A	1R	A	A	A	A	0 / 4
French Open	1R	A	QF	SF		SF	SF	A	4R	A	A	A	A	3R	2R	1R	1R	A	A	A	A	0 / 10
Wimbledon	A	A	3R	1R		4R	3R	2R	1R	A	A	A	A	1R	2R	A	A	A	A	A	A	0 / 8
US Open	A	A	3R	1R		4R	4R	2R	1R	A	A	A	2R	2R	1R	A	A	A	A	A	A	0 / 9
SR	0 / 1	0 / 0	0 / 3	0 / 4		0 / 3	0 / 3	0 / 2	0 / 3	0 / 0	0 / 0	0 / 0	0 / 2	0 / 3	0 / 4	0 / 1	0 / 2	0 / 0	0 / 0	0 / 0	0 / 0	0 / 31
Year End Ranking		NR	23	20		14	14	18	13	NR	NR	NR	80	61	71	176	227	359	502	NR	NR

SR = the ratio of the number of Grand Slam singles tournaments won to the number of those tournaments played.
Note: The Australian Open was held twice in 1977, in January and December.

References

1. ^{{cite book|editor1-last=Bostic|editor1-first=Stephanie|title=USTA Player Records 1978|date=1979|publisher=United States Tennis Association (USTA)|page=217}}
2. ^¹²{{cite news|last=Sarni|first=Jim|title=Czech bounces back|url=http://articles.sun-sentinel.com/1985-05-12/sports/8501180857_1_regina-marsikova-czech-tour|accessdate=26 October 2015|newspaper=Sun-Sentinel|date=May 12, 1985}}
3. ^{{cite news|last=Feinstein|first=John|title=Maršíková rebounds from prison to Court 18|url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/archive/sports/1985/08/29/marsikova-rebounds-from-prison-to-court-18/dd8310df-a6df-43ac-99c2-3024509e7be3/|accessdate=26 October 2015|newspaper=The Washington Post|date=August 29, 1985}}

External links

{{WTA|130024}}
{{ITF profile|20000429}}
{{Fed Cup player}}

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