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词条 Fusako Kitashirakawa
释义

  1. Biography

  2. Titles and styles

  3. Honours

  4. Ancestry

  5. References

{{More citations needed|date=September 2017}}{{Japanese name|Kitashirakawa}}{{Infobox royalty
| name = Fusako Kitashirakawa
| image = HIH Kitashirakawa Fusako.jpg
| birth_name = {{nihongo|Fusako|房子}}
| birth_date = {{Birth date|1890|1|28|df=y}}
| birth_place = Tokyo Prefecture, Empire of Japan
| death_date = {{Death date and age|1974|8|11|1890|1|28|df=y}}
| death_place = Tokyo, Japan
| spouse = {{marriage|Prince Naruhisa Kitashirakawa|29 April 1909|1 April 1923|reason=died}}
| issue = Prince Nagahisa Kitashirakawa
Princess Mineko Kitashirakawa
Princess Sawako Kitashirakawa
Princess Taeko Kitashirakawa
| house = Imperial House of Japan (until 1947)
| father = Emperor Meiji
| mother = Sono Sachiko
| religion = Shinto
}}{{nihongo|Fusako Kitashirakawa|北白川 房子|Kitashirakawa Fusako}}, born {{nihongo|Fusako, Princess Kane|周宮房子内親王|Kane-no-miya Fusako Naishinnō|extra= 28 January 1890 – 11 August 1974}}, was the eleventh child and seventh daughter of Emperor Meiji of Japan and one of his consorts, Sono Sachiko.

Biography

Fusako was born in Tokyo, the daughter of Emperor Meiji and Lady Sachiko. Fusako held the childhood appellation "Kane no miya" (Princess Kane).

On 29 April 1909, Princess Kane married Prince Kitashirakawa (1887–1923), the son of Prince Kitashirakawa Yoshihisa and Princess Tomiko. Prince Naruhisa succeeded as head of the house of Kitashirakawa-no-miya after the death of his father in November 1895 during the First Sino-Japanese War. Prince and Princess Kitashirakawa had one son and three daughters:

  1. {{nihongo|Prince Nagahisa Kitashirakawa|北白川宮永久王|Higashikuni Nagahisa Ō|extra= 19 February 1910 – 4 September 1940}}
  2. {{nihongo|Princess Mineko Kitashirakawa|美年子女王|Mineko Joō|extra= 6 May 1911 – 10 March 1970}}; Married Viscount Tachibana Tanekatsu
  3. {{nihongo|Princess Sawako Kitashirakawa|佐和子女王|Sawako Joō|extra= 21 October 1913 – 1 July 2001}}; Married Viscount Higashizono Motofumi
  4. {{nihongo|Princess Taeko Kitashirakawa|多惠子女王|Taeko Joō|extra= 15 March 1920 – 5 November 1954}}; Married Tokugawa Yoshihisa.

In October 1947, the Kitashirakawa and the other branches of the Japanese Imperial Family were divested of their titles and privileges during the American occupation of Japan and became commoners. The former princess served as custodian and chief priestess of the Ise Shrine until her death on 11 August 1974, aged 84.

Titles and styles

{{Infobox Royal styles
|royal name = Fusako, Princess Kane
(before the abolition of titles in 1947)
|image =
|dipstyle = Her Imperial Highness
|offstyle = Your Imperial Highness
}}
  • 28 January 1890 – 29 April 1909: Her Imperial Highness The Princess Kane
  • 29 April 1909 – 1 April 1923: Her Imperial Highness The Princess Kitashirakawa
  • 1 April 1923 – 14 October 1947: Her Imperial Highness The Dowager Princess Kitashirakawa
  • 14 October 1947 – 11 August 1974: Mrs. Naruhisa Kitashirakawa

Honours

  • Grand Cordon of the Order of the Precious Crown

Ancestry

{{ahnentafel
|collapsed=yes |align=center|ref=[1]
|boxstyle_1=background-color: #fcc;
|boxstyle_2=background-color: #fb9;
|boxstyle_3=background-color: #ffc;
|boxstyle_4=background-color: #bfc;
|boxstyle_5=background-color: #9fe;
|1= 1. Fusako, Princess Kane
|2= 2. Emperor Meiji (1852–1912)
|3= 3. Lady Sono Sachiko (1867–1947)
|4= 4. Emperor Kōmei (1831–1867)
|5= 5. Lady Nakayama Yoshiko (1836–1907)
|6= 6. Count Sono Motosachi (1833–1905)
|7= 7. Koide
|8= 8. Emperor Ninkō (1800–1846)
|9= 9. Lady Ōgimachi Naoko (1803–1856)
|10= 10. Marquess Nakayama Tadayasu (1809–1888)
|11= 11. Matsura Aiko (1818–1906)
|12= 12. Sono Motoshige (1793–1840)
|13= 13. Matsura Kiko
|14= 14. Koide Fusaoki, 8th Lord of Sonobe (1810–1862)
|15= 15. Matsudaira Minematsu
|16= 16. Emperor Kōkaku (1771–1840)
|17= 17. Lady Kanshuuji Tadako (1780–1843)
|18= 18. Ōgimachi Sanemitsu (1777–1817)
|19= 19. Lady Yotsuji Chieko
|20= 20. Nakayama Tadayori (1778–1825)
|21= 21. Ōgimachisanjō Tsunako (d. 1858)
|22= 22. Matsura Seizan, 9th Lord of Hirado (1760–1841)
|23= 23. Mori
|24= 24. Nakayama Tadaosa (1756–1809)
|25= 25. Sanjō Narakimi
|26= 26. Matsura Seizan, 9th Lord of Hirado (1760–1841)
|27= 27. Mori
|28= 28. Koide Fusatake, 7th Lord of Sonobe (1775–1821)
|29= 29. Wakebe
|30= 30. Matsudaira Yasutō, 8th Lord of Hamada (1779–1841)
|31= 31. Matsudaira (d. 1805)
}}

References

1. ^{{cite web|url=https://reichsarchiv.jp/%E5%AE%B6%E7%B3%BB%E3%83%AA%E3%82%B9%E3%83%88/%E5%A4%A9%E7%9A%87%E5%AE%B6|title=Genealogy|website=Reichsarchiv|access-date=6 September 2017}} {{Ja icon}}
{{commons category|Princess Kitashirakawa Fusako}}{{Japanese princesses}}{{Authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Kitashirakawa, Fusako}}

4 : 1890 births|1974 deaths|Japanese princesses|Grand Cordons (Imperial Family) of the Order of the Precious Crown

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