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词条 Fusifilum
释义

  1. Systematics

     Species 

  2. References

{{Automatic taxobox
|taxon = Fusifilum
|image =
|image_caption =
|authority = Raf.[1]
}}Fusifilum is a genus of bulbous flowering plants in the family Asparagaceae, subfamily Scilloideae (also treated as the family Hyacinthaceae).[1] It is distributed in southern Africa (South Africa, Lesotho, Swaziland, Namibia).[2] Some sources consider that all the species should be placed in the genus Drimia.[4]

Systematics

The genus Fusifilum was created by Constantine Samuel Rafinesque-Schmaltz in 1837,[5] the type species being F. physodes.[3] In 2001, some species were moved from other genera (such as Drimia) into Fusifilum. Other species were newly created.[5] A molecular phylogenetic analysis by Manning et al. in 2004 concluded that the genus was not monophyletic and that the species should all be placed in the genus Drimia.[3]

Fusifilum is placed in the tribe Urgineeae (or the subfamily Urgineoideae by those who use the family Hyacinthaceae).[3]

Species

{{As of|2013|April}}, the World Checklist of Selected Plant Families recognized the following species:[4]{{Div col}}
  • Fusifilum bruce-bayeri U.Müll.-Doblies, J.S.Tang & D.Müll.-Doblies
  • Fusifilum capitatum (Hook.f.) Speta
  • Fusifilum crenulatum U.Müll.-Doblies, J.S.Tang & D.Müll.-Doblies
  • Fusifilum depressum (Baker) U.Müll.-Doblies, J.S.Tang & D.Müll.-Doblies
  • Fusifilum emdeorum J.S.Tang & Weiglin
  • Fusifilum gifbergense U.Müll.-Doblies, J.S.Tang & D.Müll.-Doblies
  • Fusifilum glaucum U.Müll.-Doblies, J.S.Tang & D.Müll.-Doblies
  • Fusifilum hei U.Müll.-Doblies, J.S.Tang & D.Müll.-Doblies
  • Fusifilum magicum U.Müll.-Doblies, J.S.Tang & D.Müll.-Doblies
  • Fusifilum minus (A.V.Duthie) Speta
  • Fusifilum oliverorum U.Müll.-Doblies, J.S.Tang & D.Müll.-Doblies
  • Fusifilum papillosum U.Müll.-Doblies, J.S.Tang & D.Müll.-Doblies
  • Fusifilum physodes (Jacq.) Raf. ex Speta
  • Fusifilum spirale U.Müll.-Doblies, J.S.Tang & D.Müll.-Doblies
  • Fusifilum stoloniferum U.Müll.-Doblies, J.S.Tang & D.Müll.-Doblies
{{Div col end}}

References

1. ^Stevens, P.F. (2001 onwards), "Asparagales: Scilloideae", Angiosperm Phylogeny Website, retrieved 2013-04-08
2. ^{{Citation |contribution=Fusifilum|title=World Checklist of Selected Plant Families |publisher=Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew |url=http://apps.kew.org/wcsp/namedetail.do?name_id=307095 |accessdate=2013-04-08}}
3. ^{{Cite journal |last=Manning |first=J.C. |last2=Goldblatt |first2=P. |last3=Fay |first3=M.F. |year=2004 |title=A revised generic synopsis of Hyacintheaceae in sub-Saharan Africa, based on molecular evidence, including new combinations and the new tribe Pseudoprospereae |journal=Edinburgh Journal of Botany |volume=60 |issue=3 |pages=533–568 |doi=10.1017/S0960428603000404 }}
4. ^Search for "Fusifilum", {{Citation |title=World Checklist of Selected Plant Families |publisher=Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew |url=http://apps.kew.org/wcsp/ |accessdate=2013-04-08 }}
{{Taxonbar|from=Q14750840}}

2 : Asparagaceae genera|Scilloideae

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