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词条 Gail Stine
释义

  1. Education

  2. Work

  3. References

Gail Stine (1940–1977) was an American philosopher who specialized in epistemology and philosophy of language. Before her death at the age of 37,[1] she was a professor of philosophy at Wayne State University.[2] Wayne State now holds the annual Gail Stine Memorial Lecture in her honor.[3]

Education

Stine graduated from Mount Holyoke College in 1962. Stine was a student of W. V. O. Quine and received her PhD at Harvard University in 1969 under the supervision of Burton Dreben.[1]

Work

Stine was an advocate of contextualism, the view that our standards for knowledge vary by situation.[4] Stine also advocates the view that for a subject to know that p, she must rule out all relevant alternatives to p, a position also held by Alvin Goldman and Fred Dretske.[5] Probably her most well-known article is her 1976 Philosophical Studies article, "Skepticism, Relevant Alternatives, and Deductive Closure".[6]

References

1. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.survivor99.com/pscience/2006-6/philosophy/Folder%20%20of%20Logic/willard_van_orman_quine.htm|title=Willard Van Orman Quine|publisher=Survivor99.com|accessdate=4 November 2014}}
2. ^{{cite journal|jstor=2025689|title=Notes and News|date=1 January 1978|publisher=|journal=The Journal of Philosophy|volume=75|issue=2|pages=113–118}}
3. ^{{cite web|url=http://clasweb.clas.wayne.edu/Multimedia/Philosophy/files/PhilosophySelf-study.pdf|format=PDF|title=Wayne State University : Academic Program Review : Philosophy Department : Fall 2008|publisher=Clasweb.clas.wayne.edu|accessdate=4 November 2014}}
4. ^{{cite web|url=http://plato.stanford.edu/entries/contextualism-epistemology/|title=Epistemic Contextualism|publisher=Plato.stanford.edu|accessdate=4 November 2014}}
5. ^{{cite web|url=http://plato.stanford.edu/entries/knowledge-analysis/|title=The Analysis of Knowledge|publisher=Plato.stanford.edu|accessdate=4 November 2014}}
6. ^{{Cite journal|jstor=4319027|title=Skepticism, Relevant Alternatives, and Deductive Closure}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Stine, Gail}}

10 : 1940 births|1977 deaths|Wayne State University faculty|Harvard University alumni|20th-century American philosophers|Women philosophers|Epistemologists|Philosophers of language|Mount Holyoke College alumni|Place of birth missing

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