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词条 Garan Dam
释义

  1. See also

  2. References

{{Infobox dam
| name = Garan Dam
| name_official =
| image =
| image_size =
| image_caption =
| image_alt =
| location_map = Iran
| location_map_size =
| location_map_caption =
| location_map_alt =
| coordinates = {{coord|35|36|2.69|N|46|19|11.39|E|type:landmark|display=inline,title}}
| country = Iran
| location = Marivan, Marivan County, Kurdistan Province
| purpose = Irrigation
| status = O
| construction_began = 2002
| opening = {{Start date and age|2013}}
| demolished =
| cost =
| owner =
| dam_type = Embankment, earth-fill
| dam_crosses = Garan River
| dam_length = {{Convert|504|m|ft|abbr=on}}
| dam_height = {{Convert|62|m|ft|abbr=on}}
| dam_height_foundation=
| dam_height_thalweg =
| dam_elevation_crest =
| dam_width_crest = {{Convert|8|m|ft|abbr=on}}
| dam_width_base =
| dam_volume =
| spillway_count =
| spillway_type =
| spillway_capacity =
| res_name =
| res_capacity_total = {{Convert|110000000|m3|acre.ft|abbr=on}}
| res_capacity_active =
| res_capacity_inactive=
| res_catchment =
| res_surface =
| res_max_length =
| res_max_width =
| res_max_depth =
| res_elevation =
| res_tidal_range =
| plant_name =
| plant_coordinates =
| plant_operator =
| plant_commission =
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| plant_type =
| plant_turbines =
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| website =
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}}

The Garan Dam is an earth-fill embankment dam on the Garan River, a tributary of the Sirvan River, about {{Convert|15|km|mi|abbr=on}} northeast of Marivan in Kurdistan Province, Iran. Construction on the dam began in 2002 and it was inaugurated by Iranian President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad on 12 April 2013. It is {{Convert|62|m|ft|abbr=on}} tall and withholds a reservoir with a storage capacity of {{Convert|110000000|m3|acre.ft|abbr=on}}. The primary purpose of the dam is to supply water for the irrigation of {{Convert|10450|ha|acre|abbr=on}} in Marivan County. It also provides municipal water to the city of Marivan.[1][2] Officials in Iraq are concerned that the Garan Dam will have a negative impact on the Sirvan River (called the Diyala River in Iraq) as it feeds the Iraqi Darbandikhan Dam and farmlands below it.[3]

See also

  • Daryan Dam – downstream on the Sirvan

References

1. ^{{cite news|title=Garan Marivan Dam was opened by the President of the Islamic Republic of Iran|url=http://www.irna.ir/fa/News/80611126/استانها/سد_گاران_مریوان_با_حضور_رییس_جمهوری_اسلامی_ایران_افتتاح_شد|accessdate=22 January 2015|agency=IRNA|date=13 April 2013|language=Persian}}
2. ^{{cite news|title=Garan dams in Marivan, after one year has not been opened yet dehydration|url=http://www.mehrnews.com/news/2416060/سد-گاران-مريوان-بعد-از-يك-سال-افتتاح-هنوز-آبگيري-نشده-است|accessdate=22 January 2015|agency=Mehr News|date=15 November 2014}}
3. ^{{cite news|title=Iranian Dam Projects Beginning of a Water War With Kurdistan|url=http://rudaw.net/english/kurdistan/03122013|accessdate=22 January 2015|agency=Rudaw|date=12 March 2013}}

6 : Dams in Iran|Earth-filled dams|Dams completed in 2013|Marivan County|2013 establishments in Iran|Dams in the Tigris River basin

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