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词条 Gberefu Island
释义

  1. People

  2. Tourism

  3. Bibliography

  4. References

{{EngvarB|date=August 2017}}{{Use dmy dates|date=August 2017}}{{Infobox islands
| name = Gberefu Island
| image_name = POINT OF NO RETURN, Slave Trade route, Badagry, Lagos.tif
| image_caption = The two poles slightly slanted towards each other
| map = Nigeria
| coordinates = {{coord|6.417|N|2.883|E|region:NG_type:isle|display=inline}}
| native_name = Gberefu
| native_name_link = Yoruba language
| nickname =
| location = Close to Atlantic Ocean
| archipelago =
| area_km2 =
| area_footnotes =
| length_km =
| length_footnotes =
| width_km =
| width_footnotes =
| coastline_km =
| highest_mount =
| elevation_m =
| elevation_footnotes =
| country = {{flag|Nigeria}}
| country_admin_divisions_title = State
| country_admin_divisions = Lagos State
| country_admin_divisions_title_1 = Local government area
| country_admin_divisions_1 = Badagry
| country_admin_divisions_title_2 =
| country_admin_divisions_2 =
| country_capital_city =
| country_largest_city =
| country_largest_city_population =
| country_leader_title =
| country_leader_name =
| population =
| population_as_of =
| density_km2 =
| ethnic_groups = {{flat list |
  • Hausa
  • Egun
  • Ilaje

}}
| additional_info =Gberefu Island was opened as a slave port in 1473.
}}Gberefu Island also known as Point of No Return is a populated historical island located in Badagry, a town and local government area of Lagos State, South-Western Nigeria.[1] Symbolized by two poles slightly slanted towards each other and facing the Atlantic Ocean, the island was a major slave port after it was opened in 1473 during the Trans Atlantic Slave Trade era.[2] According to Nigerian historians, as many as 10,000 slaves were believed to have been shipped to the Americas between 1518 and 1880 from the island.[3]

People

Gberefu Island is headed by a chief and it is also made up of ten communities including Daloko, Hungbo, Fowler, Gbogbobawa, Sukena, Hausa, Gbaragada, Konfidame, Yovoyan and Ilaje most of which are farmers and fishermen.[4][5] The Ilajes, Eguns and some Ghanians form the three major tribes occupying the island.[4]

Tourism

Since Gberefu Island is an historic site, it has attracted several tourists around the world thereby increasing its notability.[6] According to a 2015 statistics released on The Guardian, a total number of 3,634 people visited the island in 6 months.[7]

Bibliography

  • {{cite book|title=Africa Today|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=XNEsAQAAIAAJ|year=2006|publisher=Afro Media}}
  • {{cite book|author=Hakeem Ibikunle Tijani|title=The African diaspora: historical analysis, poetic verses, and pedagogy|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=fdFPAQAAIAAJ|year=2010|publisher=Learning Solutions|isbn=978-0-558-49759-0}}
  • {{cite book|author1=Tigani E. Ibrahim|author2=Babatope O. Ojo|title=Badagry, past and present: Aholu-Menu-Toyi 1, Akran of Badagry, reign of peace|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=6aYuAQAAIAAJ|year=1992|publisher=Ibro Communications Limited}}

References

{{portal|Lagos|Geography}}
1. ^{{cite news | url=http://www.premiumtimesng.com/news/157295-badagry-slave-route-faces-environmental-degradation.html | title=Badagry Slave Route faces environmental degradation | work=Premium Times | author=Abiose Adelaja | date=30 August 2014 | accessdate=12 August 2015}}
2. ^{{cite news | url=http://www.thenationonlineng.net/gberefu-echoes-of-slaves-footsteps/ | title=Gberefu: Echoes of slaves’ footsteps | work=The Nation | date=30 August 2014 | accessdate=12 August 2015}}
3. ^{{cite news | url=http://www.news24.com/Africa/Features/Black-Americans-face-slave-legacy-in-Nigeria-20010530 | title=Black Americans face slave legacy in Nigeria | publisher=News24 | date=30 May 2001 | accessdate=12 August 2015}}
4. ^{{cite news|url=http://www.newtelegraphonline.com/gberefu-the-island-by-the-point-of-no-return/ |title=Gberefu, the Island by ‘The Point of No Return’ |work=New Telegraph |author=Jeremiah Madaki |date=7 July 2014 |accessdate=12 August 2015 }}{{dead link|date=January 2017 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}
5. ^{{cite news | url=http://www.pmnewsnigeria.com/2011/06/07/upgrade-our-ruler-community-pleads-with-fashola/ | title=Upgrade Our Ruler, Community Pleads With Fashola | work=P.M. News | date=7 June 2011 | accessdate=12 August 2015}}
6. ^{{cite news|url=http://www.thisdaylive.com/articles/badagry-beach-and-beyond-the-point-of-return-/122062/ |title=Badagry Beach…And Beyond the ‘Point of Return’ |work=Thisday |author=Ada Igboanugo |date=11 August 2002 |accessdate=12 August 2015 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150913010137/http://www.thisdaylive.com/articles/badagry-beach-and-beyond-the-point-of-return-/122062/ |archivedate=13 September 2015 |df= }}
7. ^{{cite news | url=http://www.ngrguardiannews.com/2015/07/3634-tourists-visit-point-of-no-return-island-in-6-months-official/ | title=3,634 tourists visit Point-of-No-Return Island in 6 months — Official | work=The Guardian | author=News Agency of Nigeria | date=6 July 2015 | accessdate=12 August 2015}}
{{Lagos|state=collapsed}}

8 : Populated places in Lagos State|History of Lagos|Historic districts|African slave trade|Tourist attractions in Lagos|History of the Atlantic Ocean|Islands of Lagos|Islands of Yorubaland

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