词条 | Georg Pfotzer |
释义 |
Georg Pfotzer (29 November 1909 – 24 July 1981) was a German physicist. He was a student of Erich Regener in the 1930s and worked with Regener to investigate cosmic rays by using balloons to carry scientific instruments such as Geiger counters to the upper atmosphere.[1] The terms Pfotzer curve and Pfotzer maximum, relating to the distribution of charged particles in the atmosphere resulting from cosmic rays, are named after him.[2][3][4] It has been suggested that this is misleading, as Regener was the principal investigator, but he was persecuted and forced to resign during the Nazi era as his wife was of Jewish ancestry.[1] He was director of the Max Planck Institute for Solar System Research between 1965 and 1977.[5] External links
Publications
| quote = | last = Regener | first = Erich |author2=Georg Pfotzer |date=November 1935 | title = Vertical Intensity of Cosmic Rays by Threefold Coincidences in the Stratosphere | journal = Nature | volume = 136 | pages = 718–719 | doi = 10.1038/136718a0 |bibcode = 1935Natur.136..718R | issue=3444}}
| last= Pfotzer | first= Georg | authorlink= | editor= Yataro Sekido and Harry Elliot | others= | title = Early History of Cosmic Ray Studies | series=Astrophysics and Space Science Library | volume= 118 | year= 1985 | publisher= D. Riedel Publishing Company |location= Dordrecht, Holland | chapter = Erich Regener's Cosmic Ray Work in Stuttgart and Related Subjects }} References1. ^1 Erich Regener and the ionisation maximum of the atmosphere {{DEFAULTSORT:Pfotzer, Georg}}2. ^{{cite book|title=Cosmic Rays and Particle Physics|author=Gaisser, T.K.|date=1990|publisher=Cambridge University Press|isbn=9780521339315|url=https://books.google.co.uk/books?id=qJ7Z6oIMqeUC&pg=PA44|page=44|accessdate=2017-01-16}} 3. ^{{cite book|title=Cosmic Rays at Earth: Researcher's Reference Manual and Data Book|author=Grieder, P.K.F.|date=2001|publisher=Elsevier Science Limited|isbn=9780444507105|url=https://books.google.co.uk/books?id=MwwRhQ7qEAsC&pg=PA20|page=20|accessdate=2017-01-16}} 4. ^{{cite book|title=The Birth of Particle Physics|author1=Brown, L.M.|author2=Hoddeson, L.|date=1986|publisher=Cambridge University Press|isbn=9780521338370|url=https://books.google.co.uk/books?id=-8w8AAAAIAAJ&pg=PA90|page=90|accessdate=2017-01-16}} 5. ^{{cite journal|title=A Contribution to the Morphology of X-ray Bursts in the Auroral Zone Creator|author= Pfotzer, G. |author2=Ehmert, A. |author3=Erbe, H. |author4=Keppler, E. |author5=Hultqvist, B. |author6=Ortner, J.|date= 1962| volume= 67|pages=575–585|journal=J. Geophys. Res.|doi=10.1029/JZ067i002p00575|bibcode=1962JGR....67..575P|issue=2}} 4 : German physicists|1909 births|1981 deaths|Cosmic ray physicists |
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