| 词条 | Gepo language |
| 释义 |
|name=Gepo |nativename= |image = Gepo Language.png |states=China |ethnicity=Yi |speakers=100,000 |date=2007 |ref=e18 |familycolor=Sino-Tibetan |fam2=(Tibeto-Burman) |fam3=Lolo–Burmese |fam4=Loloish |fam5=Nisoish |fam6=Northern Loloish |fam7=Nasoid |iso3=ygp |glotto=gepo1234 |glottorefname=Gepo }} Gepo (Köpu; autonym: {{IPA|ko˧ pʰo˥}}[1] or ko55 phu21[2]) is a Loloish language of Yunnan, China spoken by 100,000 people. The speakers' autonym is {{IPA|kɔ˨˩}}, while the "-po" of "Gepo" means 'people'.[3] It is spoken in 6 villages of Fumin County, eastern Luquan County, and other adjacent counties to the northeast. Gao (2017)[4] classifies Geipo (autonym: {{IPA|ke˥ pʰo˨˩}}) as a Central Ngwi language. In Wuding County, it is spoken by 250 people in Gubai Village, Shishan Township and by 30 people in Yaoying Village, Shishan Township in Micha-majority villages. Distribution and varietiesGupo 古泼 (autonym: {{IPA|ko˥ pʰo˨˩}}) is spoken in Mile, Songming, Xundian, Zhanyi, Luoping, Shizong, Luxi, Shilin, Luliang, Yiliang, Fuyuan, Qiubei, Luquan, Huize, and Yiliang counties by about 100,000 speakers.[5] Gupo speakers are also referred as the White Yi 白彝, Gan Yi 甘彝, and Little White Yi 小白彝.[5]The Ayizi 阿夷子 of Aimailong Village 爱买龙,[6] Shilin County refer to themselves as Ge, and may thus speak a language related to Gepo (Bradley 2007).[7] It is also spoken in Banqiao Township 板桥乡, and other parts of Beidacun 北大村乡.[8] Epo 峨颇 (autonyms: {{IPA|ŋo˧ phu˨˩}}, {{IPA|ŋo˧}}) is an Eastern Yi language variety spoken by about 8,000 people in the following villages of Longlin, Napo, and Xilin counties in western Guangxi.[9]
A similar dialect called Wopu 窝普 is reported in Xingyi, Guizhou and Luoping County, Yunnan.[10] The Luoping County Almanac (1995:601) reports that Wopu 窝普 (also called Large Black Yi 大黑彝) is spoken in:
References1. ^Chen Shilin [陈士林], et al. 1985. Yiyu jianzhi [彝语简志], p.108. Beijing: Ethnic Publishing House [民族出版社]. {{Languages of China}}{{Lolo-Burmese languages}}2. ^Yunnan Province Ethnic Minority Languages Gazetteer (云南省志：少数民族语言文字志), p.30 3. ^Bradley, David. 2005. "Sanie and language loss in China".International Journal of the Sociology of Language. Volume 2005, Issue 173, Pp. 159–176. 4. ^Gao, Katie B. 2017. Dynamics of Language Contact in China: Ethnolinguistic Diversity and Variation in Yunnan. PhD Dissertation: University of Hawai‘i at Mānoa. 5. ^1 Wang Chengyou [王成有]. 2003. Yiyu Fangyan Bijiao Yanjiu [彝语方言比较研究]. Chengdu: Sichuan People's Press [四川民族出版社]. {{ISBN|7540927658}} 6. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.ynszxc.gov.cn/villagePage/vIndex.aspx?departmentid=60567|title=石林彝族自治县石林镇小密枝村委会爱买龙自然村|publisher=|accessdate=7 November 2016}} 7. ^Bradley, David. 2007. "East and Southeast Asia." 8. ^https://asiaharvest.org/wp-content/uploads/people-groups/China/chinaPeoples/A/Ayizi.pdf 9. ^Li Shengfu 李生福. 2007. 彝语峨颇话概况. 《民族语文》2007年第6期. 10. ^http://asiaharvest.org/wp-content/themes/asia/docs/people-groups/China/chinaPeoples/W/Wopu.pdf 11. ^http://asiaharvest.org/wp-content/themes/asia/docs/people-groups/China/chinaPeoples/G/Guopu.pdf 2 : Loloish languages|Languages of China |
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