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词条 Geranylgeraniol
释义

  1. See also

  2. References

{{Chembox
| ImageFile = Geranylgeraniol.svg
| ImageSize = 250px
| IUPACName = (2E,6E,10E)-3,7,11,15-Tetramethylhexadeca-2,6,10,14-tetraen-1-ol
| OtherNames = Tetraprenol
|Section1={{Chembox Identifiers
| CASNo = 24034-73-9
| CASNo_Ref = {{cascite|correct|CAS}}
| PubChem = 5281365
| ChemSpiderID = 4444726
| ChEBI = 46762
| SMILES = OC/C=C(/CC/C=C(/CC\\C=C(/C)CC\\C=C(/C)C)C)C
| InChI = 1/C20H34O/c1-17(2)9-6-10-18(3)11-7-12-19(4)13-8-14-20(5)15-16-21/h9,11,13,15,21H,6-8,10,12,14,16H2,1-5H3/b18-11+,19-13+,20-15+
| InChIKey = OJISWRZIEWCUBN-QIRCYJPOBA
| StdInChI = 1S/C20H34O/c1-17(2)9-6-10-18(3)11-7-12-19(4)13-8-14-20(5)15-16-21/h9,11,13,15,21H,6-8,10,12,14,16H2,1-5H3/b18-11+,19-13+,20-15+
| StdInChIKey = OJISWRZIEWCUBN-QIRCYJPOSA-N
|Section2={{Chembox Properties
| C=20 | H=34 | O=1
| Appearance = Clear liquid
| Density =
| MeltingPt =
| BoilingPt =
| Solubility =
|Section3={{Chembox Hazards
| MainHazards =
| FlashPt =
| AutoignitionPt =
}}Geranylgeraniol is a diterpene alcohol which plays a role in several important biological processes. It is an intermediate in the biosynthesis of other diterpenes and of vitamins E and K.[1] It also used in the post-translational modification known as geranylgeranylation. Geranylgeraniol is a pheromone for bumblebees and a variety of other insects.[2]

Geranylgeraniol is a potent inhibitor of Mycobacterium tuberculosis in vitro.[3]

See also

  • Geranylgeranyl pyrophosphate

References

1. ^Fatty alcohols, cyberlipid.org
2. ^Semiochemical - geranylgeraniol, pherobase.com
3. ^{{Cite journal | pmid = 17924309 | year = 2007 | last1 = Vik | first1 = A | last2 = James | first2 = A | last3 = Gundersen | first3 = LL | title = Screening of terpenes and derivatives for antimycobacterial activity; identification of geranylgeraniol and geranylgeranyl acetate as potent inhibitors of Mycobacterium tuberculosis in vitro | volume = 73 | issue = 13 | pages = 1410–2 | doi = 10.1055/s-2007-990238 | journal = Planta Medica}}

2 : Diterpenes|Fatty alcohols

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