| 词条 | Giganthias |
| 释义 |
| taxon = Giganthias | authority =Katayama, 1954 | subdivision_ranks =Species | subdivision =See text | type_species = Giganthias immaculatus | type_species_authority= Katayama, 1954 }} Giganthias is a small genus of fish belonging to the Anthiadinae subfamily. It contains two species from Japan, Taiwan, and Indonesia. TaxonomyGiganthias was first established by Japanese ichthyologist Masao Katayama in 1954 based on two specimens of the type species Giganthias immaculatus recovered from the island of Izu Ōshima in Japan.[1] Katayama initially placed the species in a separate subfamily, Giganthiinae, but it is now accepted to be under the subfamily Anthiadinae of the family Serranidae.[2]In 2012, a new species of Giganthias was described from Lombok, Indonesia, based on a specimen recovered from a fish market in the village of Tanjung Luar.[3][4] DescriptionGiganthias are characterized by nine spines on the dorsal fin. The third dorsal spine and the pelvic spines have serrated tips. The lateral line is very highly arched and a supplementary maxillary is present.[2]SpeciesGiganthias contains two species:[2][4]
References1. ^{{cite journal|author=Masao Katayama|year=1954|title=A new serranid fish found in Japan|journal=Japanese Journal of Ichthyology|volume=3|issue=2|pages=56–61}} {{Taxonbar|from=Q2365860}}2. ^1 2 {{cite journal|author=William T. White & Dharmadi|year=2012|title=Giganthias serratospinosus, a new serranid (Perciformes: Serranidae: Anthiinae) from the island of Lombok in Indonesia|journal=Zootaxa|volume=3161|pages=61–66}} 3. ^{{cite web|url=http://reefbuilders.com/2012/01/18/giganthias-serratospinosus/|title=Giganthias serratospinosus is a new anthias from Lombok, Indonesia|author=Tea Yi Kai|date=January 18, 2012|publisher=Reef Builders|accessdate=September 26, 2013}} 4. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://www.fishbase.se/summary/Giganthias-serratospinosus.html|title= Giganthias serratospinosus White & Dharmadi, 2012 |author=Frédéric Busson|publisher=FishBase|accessdate=September 26, 2013}} 2 : Serranidae|Marine fish genera |
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