| 词条 | Girl Effect |
| 释义 |
HistoryGirl Effect was created in 2008 by the Nike Foundation, in collaboration with the NoVo Foundation, and United Nations Foundation among others. It launched at the World Economic Forum in Davos with a film that challenged people to think differently about the role girls play in development. The film has been seen by 1.8m people to date. Girl Effect brought on Farah Ramzan Golant as CEO. Maria Eitel, President and CEO of the Nike Foundation, was also brought on, as chairman of the organization.[2] Since becoming an independent organisation, Girl Effect is still supported by the Nike Foundation and other funders, as well as by new partners. Supporters
Awards
CritiquesThis campaign has been the focus of feminist and academic critiques. As other projects that talk of women and girls as 'the magic bullet of development', the campaign was said to rely on essentialist views of womanhood, depict women and girls in developing countries as 'in need of saving'. Further, these type of campaigns that do not take into consideration men and the relations of women and girls with their households and community often have the effect of overburdening women who are already responsible for childcare and all types of formal and informal labor.[7][8] See also
References1. ^{{Cite web|url=https://www.huffingtonpost.com/rahim-kanani/nike-foundation-girl-effect_b_850551.html|title=The Nike Foundation on Unleashing the 'Girl Effect'|last=Kanani|first=Rahim|date=2011-04-20|website=Huffington Post|language=en-US|access-date=2018-02-17}} 2. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.girleffect.org/people/|title=People|website=Girl Effect|language=en|access-date=2017-03-31}} 3. ^{{cite web|last1=Zax|first1=David|title=THE GIRL EFFECT ACCELERATOR LAUNCHES, AIMING TO HELP GIRLS EARNING LESS THAN $2 A DAY|url=http://www.fastcompany.com/3036691/most-creative-people/for-girls-living-on-2-a-day-the-nike-foundation-launches-the-girl-effec|website=www.fastcompany.com|publisher=Fast Company|accessdate=23 February 2015}} 4. ^{{cite web|last1=Tavakoli-Far|first1=Nastaran|title=The entrepreneurs helping girls in the developing world|url=https://www.bbc.com/news/business-31002226|website=www.bbc.com|publisher=BBC News|accessdate=23 February 2015}} 5. ^{{cite web|title=THESE AREN'T YOUR AVERAGE SILICON VALLEY STARTUPS|url=http://www.girleffect.org/what-girls-need/articles/2014/11/these-arent-your-average-silicon-valley-startups/|website=www.girleffect.org|publisher=Girl Effect|accessdate=23 February 2015}} 6. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.lifeball.org/?p=5595 |title=Life Ball: Crystal of Hope 2013 donated by Swarovski for "The Girl Effect" |publisher=lifeball.org |date= |accessdate=2013-06-11}} 7. ^{{cite web|last=Carella |first=Anna |title=So Now We Have to Save Ourselves and the World, too? A Critique of the Girl Effect |url=http://aidwatchers.com/2011/01/so-now-we-have-to-save-ourselves-and-the-world-too-a-critique-of-%E2%80%9Cthe-girl-effect%E2%80%9D/ |work=Aid Watch |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130508163948/http://aidwatchers.com/2011/01/so-now-we-have-to-save-ourselves-and-the-world-too-a-critique-of-%E2%80%9Cthe-girl-effect%E2%80%9D/ |archivedate=2013-05-08 |df= }} 8. ^{{cite journal|last=Chant|first=Sylvia|title=From 'Woman‐Blind'to 'Man‐Kind'Should Men Have More Space in Gender and Development?|journal=IDS bulletin|year=200}} External links
2 : Organizations established in 2015|Poverty-related organizations |
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