“Gordon Walsh”的意思、由来-开放百科全书

Gordon John Walsh (30 December 1932 – 14 June 2000) was an Australian politician.

Walsh was born in Welling in Kent in England. He was twice evacuated from London with other children during World War 2. He joined the British Army at 15, and graduated from the St Omer Military School as a catering instructor. He served in Singapore and Malaya, and emigrated to Australia in 1956 following a voyage there as a ship's cook. After his emigration, he served as a caterer at the 1956 Olympic Games.^[1]

He was elected as a Labor member of the Australian Capital Territory Advisory Council in 1964, serving until the Council's abolition in 1974. He was elected to the new Legislative Assembly as a member for Canberra in 1974, resigned in 1977, was elected to the renamed House of Assembly in 1979, and served until its abolition in 1986. He was a staunch advocate of self-government for the territory throughout his time in elected office.^[1]

In 1968, he challenged the popular and long-serving Labor federal MP Jim Fraser for party preselection, and defeated him on the first vote in a shock result that was later overturned following intervention by the ALP's New South Wales Executive.^[2] He was the first Labor leader in the Legislative Assembly from 1974 until 1977, but resigned and joined the Australia Party and then its successor the Australian Democrats, who he would represent until the dissolution of the House of Assembly in 1986. He served as the president of the Australian Capital Territory (ACT) branch of the Democrats starting in 1979, but resigned from that role in 1986 when the federal party opted for a weaker model of independence for the territory.^[1]^[3]

He was heavily involved in the movement for self-government in the late 1980s, working with a number of other former MHAs in the Home Rule Movement. He had ceased to be involved with any political party by 1989, and did not nominate for the inaugural 1989 election for the modern Legislative Assembly.^[1]

References

1. ^¹²³{{cite web | url=http://www.hansard.act.gov.au/hansard/2000/pdfs/20000628.pdf | title=Death of Mr Gordon Walsh | publisher=Australian Capital Territory Legislative Assembly | work=Hansard | accessdate=26 July 2015}}
2. ^{{cite news |url=http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article107917204 |title=OBITUARY Mr J. R. Fraser, Member for the ACT. |newspaper=The Canberra Times |date=2 April 1970 |accessdate=26 July 2015 |page=2 |via=National Library of Australia}}
3. ^{{cite book | url=https://books.google.com/books?id=8_OLBQAAQBAJ | title=The Rise and Fall of the Australian Democrats | publisher=Watson Furgusen and Co., Boolarong Press | author=Floyd, Bev | year=2014 | pages=30 | isbn=9781925046304}}

5 : Members of the Australian Capital Territory House of Assembly|1932 births|2000 deaths|Australian Labor Party members of the Australian Capital Territory House of Assembly|20th-century Australian politicians