| 词条 | Arua |
| 释义 |
|official_name = Arua |other_name = |native_name = |nickname = |settlement_type = |motto = Peace, Justice & Prudence |image_skyline = |imagesize = |image_caption = |image_flag = |flag_size = |image_seal = |seal_size = |image_shield = |shield_size = |image_blank_emblem = |blank_emblem_type = |blank_emblem_size = |image_map = |mapsize = |map_caption = |image_map1 = |mapsize1 = |map_caption1 = |image_dot_map = |pushpin_map = Uganda |pushpin_label_position =bottom |pushpin_map_caption =Location in Uganda |subdivision_type = Country |subdivision_name = Uganda |subdivision_type1 = Region |subdivision_name1 = Northern Region |subdivision_type2 = Sub-region |subdivision_name2 = West Nile sub-region |subdivision_type3 = District |subdivision_name3 = Arua District |subdivision_type4 = |subdivision_name4 = |government_footnotes = |government_type = |leader_title = Mayor |leader_name = Charles Asiki |leader_title1 = |leader_name1 = |leader_title2 = |leader_name2 = |leader_title3 = |leader_name3 = |leader_title4 = |leader_name4 = |established_title = |established_date = |established_title2 = |established_date2 = 14 June 1914 |established_title3 = |established_date3 = |area_magnitude = |unit_pref =Imperial |area_footnotes = |area_total_km2 = |area_land_km2 = |area_water_km2 = |area_total_sq_mi = |area_land_sq_mi = |area_water_sq_mi = |area_water_percent = |area_urban_km2 = |area_urban_sq_mi = |area_metro_km2 = |area_metro_sq_mi = |area_blank1_title = |area_blank1_km2 = |area_blank1_sq_mi = |population_as_of = 2014 Census |population_footnotes = |population_note = |population_total = 62657[1] |population_density_km2 = |population_density_sq_mi = |population_metro = |population_density_metro_km2 = |population_density_metro_sq_mi = |population_urban = |population_density_urban_km2 = |population_density_urban_sq_mi = |population_blank1_title =Ethnicities |population_blank1 = |population_blank2_title =Religions |population_blank2 = |population_density_blank1_km2 = |population_density_blank1_sq_mi = |timezone = |utc_offset = |timezone_DST = |utc_offset_DST = |coordinates = {{coord|3|02|18|N|30|54|39|E|region:UG|display=inline}} |elevation_footnotes = |elevation_m = |elevation_ft = |postal_code_type = |postal_code = |area_code = 0476 |blank_name = |blank_info = |blank1_name = |blank1_info = |website = www.arua.go.ug |footnotes = Sources: Google Maps[2] }} Arua is a town and commercial centre within the Arua District in the Northern Region of Uganda. LocationArua is approximately {{convert|440|km|mi}}, by road, north-west of Kampala, the capital and largest city of Uganda,[3] and approximately {{convert|195|km|mi}}, by road, west of Gulu, the largest town in the Northern Region.[4] OverviewArua is an important base for non-governmental organizations working in the West Nile sub-region or serving Western Equatoria in South Sudan and the northeastern Democratic Republic of the Congo. It became an important commercial supply centre and transport route[5] when the Yei–Juba road opened, enabling supplies to come into Juba from the south on the Kaya Highway instead of through Khartoum from the north. TransportA branch of the Uganda Railways was extended to Arua sometime after 1964,[6] but there has been no passenger rail service in Uganda for many years.[7] The Vurra–Arua–Koboko–Oraba Road passes through town, in a south/north direction.[8] The city is served by Arua Airport, which has scheduled air service.[9] PopulationThe 2002 national census estimated the population of Arua Town at 43,930. In 2010, the Uganda Bureau of Statistics (UBOS) estimated the population to be 57,500. In 2011, UBOS estimated the population at 59,400.[10] In August 2014, the national population census put the population at 62,657.[11] ClimateArua has a tropical savanna climate (Köppen climate classification Aw). {{Weather box|location = Arua (1961–1990) |single line = Yes |metric first = Yes |Jan record high C = 34.4 |Feb record high C = 36.1 |Mar record high C = 37.8 |Apr record high C = 35.6 |May record high C = 33.3 |Jun record high C = 30.6 |Jul record high C = 30.0 |Aug record high C = 31.1 |Sep record high C = 30.6 |Oct record high C = 32.4 |Nov record high C = 33.3 |Dec record high C = 33.6 |year record high C = 37.8 |Jan high C = 30.5 |Feb high C = 31.1 |Mar high C = 30.2 |Apr high C = 28.8 |May high C = 27.9 |Jun high C = 27.1 |Jul high C = 26.1 |Aug high C = 26.3 |Sep high C = 27.2 |Oct high C = 27.9 |Nov high C = 28.4 |Dec high C = 29.1 |year high C = 28.4 |Jan low C = 17.4 |Feb low C = 18.0 |Mar low C = 18.3 |Apr low C = 18.0 |May low C = 17.5 |Jun low C = 16.9 |Jul low C = 16.4 |Aug low C = 16.3 |Sep low C = 16.5 |Oct low C = 16.9 |Nov low C = 17.2 |Dec low C = 17.0 |year low C = 17.2 |Jan record low C = 12.8 |Feb record low C = 11.1 |Mar record low C = 13.9 |Apr record low C = 13.9 |May record low C = 14.4 |Jun record low C = 13.2 |Jul record low C = 11.7 |Aug record low C = 11.1 |Sep record low C = 12.2 |Oct record low C = 14.1 |Nov record low C = 14.4 |Dec record low C = 12.8 |year record low C = 11.1 |precipitation colour = green |Jan precipitation mm = 17.5 |Feb precipitation mm = 36.6 |Mar precipitation mm = 90.7 |Apr precipitation mm = 120.4 |May precipitation mm = 127.6 |Jun precipitation mm = 146.4 |Jul precipitation mm = 154.5 |Aug precipitation mm = 216.9 |Sep precipitation mm = 173.0 |Oct precipitation mm = 209.5 |Nov precipitation mm = 125.1 |Dec precipitation mm = 29.8 |year precipitation mm = 1448.0 |unit precipitation days = 1.0 mm |Jan precipitation days = 1.4 |Feb precipitation days = 3.0 |Mar precipitation days = 7.0 |Apr precipitation days = 9.0 |May precipitation days = 8.7 |Jun precipitation days = 8.5 |Jul precipitation days = 11.3 |Aug precipitation days = 12.6 |Sep precipitation days = 11.5 |Oct precipitation days = 13.8 |Nov precipitation days = 9.7 |Dec precipitation days = 3.1 |year precipitation days = 99.6 |time day = 14:00 |Jan humidity = 38 |Feb humidity = 36 |Mar humidity = 44 |Apr humidity = 56 |May humidity = 60 |Jun humidity = 63 |Jul humidity = 67 |Aug humidity = 66 |Sep humidity = 62 |Oct humidity = 60 |Nov humidity = 53 |Dec humidity = 46 |year humidity = 54 |source 1 = World Meteorological Organization[12] |source 2=Deutscher Wetterdienst (extremes and humidity)[13] }} ActivitiesAdministrative activitiesThe following administrations are seated in Arua:
Other business and educational activities
MediaAnalog broadcasts, which originate from Kampala, include WBS TV, UBC TV, and NTV. In early 2014, MBC 2 was aired in Arua as a test broadcast to pave way for Vision Group's Urban TV.[15] Voice of Life, a Church of Uganda-founded radio station, has pioneered FM broadcasting in Arua since 1997.[16] See also
References1. ^ 2. ^{{google maps | url=https://www.google.com/maps/place/3%C2%B002'18.0%22N+30%C2%B054'39.0%22E/@3.0600278,30.8578368,11z/data=!4m2!3m1!1s0x0:0x0 | title=Location of Arua at Google Maps | accessdate=2 July 2015}} 3. ^{{cite web | accessdate=2 June 2014 |url=http://distancecalculator.globefeed.com/Uganda_Distance_Result.asp?fromplace=Arua%20(Arua)%20&toplace=Kampala%20()%20&fromlat=3.0191667&tolat=0.3155556&fromlng=30.9308333&tolng=32.5655556 | title=Road Distance Between Kampala And Arua With Map | publisher=Globefeed.com}} 4. ^{{cite web | publisher=Globefed.com |url=http://distancecalculator.globefeed.com/Uganda_Distance_Result.asp?fromplace=Arua%20(Arua)&toplace=Gulu%20(Gulu)&fromlat=3.0191667&tolat=2.7666667&fromlng=30.9308333&tolng=32.3055556 | title=Map Showing Arua And Gulu With Distance Marker |accessdate=2 June 2014}} 5. ^{{cite web | url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/2%20/hi/business/6129568.stm|title=Uganda's Booming Border Town |publisher=BBC News | date=14 November 2006 | last=BBC | accessdate=2 June 2014}} {{dead link|date=April 2016}} 6. ^{{Cite web | title=Nairobi Railway Museum | accessdate=25 January 2010 | url=http://www.greywall.demon.co.uk/rail/Kenya/nrm.html | archiveurl= https://web.archive.org/web/20100126134859/http://www.greywall.demon.co.uk/rail/Kenya/nrm.html | archivedate= 26 January 2010}} 7. ^{{Cite web | title=Uganda Travel Advice and Advisories (Government of Canada) | accessdate=25 January 2010 | url=http://www.voyage.gc.ca/countries_pays/report_rapport-eng.asp?id=304000}} 8. ^{{cite web | accessdate=1 July 2015 | url=http://www.statehouse.go.ug/media/news/2012/05/11/use-road-making-wealth-%E2%80%93-president-urges-west-nile-people | title=Use The Road for Making Wealth – President Urges West Nile People | date=11 May 2012 | publisher=Uganda State House Media Unit (USHMU) | last=USHMU}} 9. ^Eagle Air schedule Retrieved 4 April 2016 10. ^{{cite web|publisher=Uganda Bureau of Statistics (UBOS) |url=http://www.ubos.org/onlinefiles/uploads/ubos/pdf%20documents/TP52010.pdf |title=Estimated Population of Arua In 2002, 2010 And 2011 |last=UBOS |accessdate=2 June 2014 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140707231502/http://www.ubos.org/onlinefiles/uploads/ubos/pdf%20documents/TP52010.pdf |archivedate=7 July 2014 |df= }} 11. ^1 {{cite web | last=UBOS | url=http://citypopulation.de/Uganda-Cities.html | title=The Population of The Regions of the Republic of Uganda And All Cities And Towns of More Than 15,000 Inhabitants | date=27 August 2014 | accessdate=22 February 2015 | publisher=Citypopulation.de Quoting Uganda Bureau of Statistics (UBOS)}} 12. ^{{cite web | url=http://worldweather.wmo.int/en/city.html?cityId=1936 | title=World Weather Information Service – Arua | publisher=World Meteorological Organization | accessdate=1 September 2016}} 13. ^{{cite web | url=http://www.dwd.de/DWD/klima/beratung/ak/ak_636020_kt.pdf | title=Klimatafel von Arua / Uganda | work=Baseline climate means (1961-1990) from stations all over the world | publisher=Deutscher Wetterdienst| language=German | accessdate=1 September 2016}} 14. ^{{cite web | accessdate=2 June 2014 |url=https://www.bou.or.ug/bou/currency/arua_cc.html|title=Currency Centers: Arua Currency Center | last=BOU | publisher=Bank of Uganda}} 15. ^{{cite web | url=http://www.bigeye.ug/urban-tvs-faith-ariho-promoted | title=Urban TV's Faith Ariho Promoted? | first=Writer | last=Staff | date=28 March 2014 | publisher=Bigeye.ug | accessdate=2 June 2014}} 16. ^Voice of Life - Arua External links{{Wikivoyage|Arua}}
3 : Arua District|Northern Region, Uganda|Populated places in Uganda |
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