词条 | Richard Bartle |
释义 |
|image = RichardBartle2011.jpg |caption = Richard Bartle, 2011 |birth_date = {{Birth date and age|1960|1|10|df=y}} |birth_place = Ripon, England |death_date = |death_place = |other_names = |residence = near Colchester, Essex, England |spouse = Gail Bartle |children = Jennifer Bartle, Madeleine Bartle |known_for = MUD1 Designing Virtual Worlds |occupation = writer, professor, game researcher |nationality = British |website = http://mud.co.uk/richard/ }}Richard Allan Bartle FBCS FRSA (born 10 January 1960) is a British writer, professor and game researcher. He is best known for being the co-creator of MUD1 (an early MUD) and the author of the seminal Designing Virtual Worlds. He is one of the pioneers of the massively multiplayer online game industry.[1] Life and careerIn 1988, Bartle received a PhD in artificial intelligence from the University of Essex, where as an undergraduate, he created MUD1 with Roy Trubshaw in 1978.[2] He lectured at Essex until 1987, when he left to work full-time on MUD (known as MUD2 in its present version). Recently he has returned to the university as a part-time professor and principal teaching fellow in the Department of Computing and Electronic Systems, supervising courses on computer game design as part of the department's degree course on computer game development.[3] He is a Fellow of the Royal Society of Arts. In 2003, he wrote Designing Virtual Worlds, a book about the history, ethics, structure, and technology of massively multiplayer games. Bartle is also a contributing editor to Terra Nova, a collaborative blog that deals with virtual world issues. Bartle did research on player personality types in virtual worlds. In Bartle's analysis, players of virtual worlds can be divided into four types: achievers, explorers, socializers and killers.[4] This idea has been adapted into an online test generally referred to as the Bartle Test,[5] which is quite popular, with scores often exchanged on massively multiplayer online games forums and networking sites.[6] Circa 2003, Bartle was reported as living in a village near Colchester, England, with his wife Gail and their two children Jennifer and Madeleine.[7] Bartle is an atheist and a patron of Humanists UK.[8][9] Awards
WorksGames
Books
References1. ^Radoff, Jon (April 2011). Game On: Energize Your Business with Social Media Games. p. 36. Wiley. {{ISBN|978-0-470-93626-9}} 2. ^Bartle, R: "Interactive Multi-User Computer Games" {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160202125649/http://ftp.lambda.moo.mud.org/pub/MOO/papers/mudreport.txt |date=2 February 2016 }}, section 1.5; Retrieved on 2009-01-05. 3. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.essex.ac.uk/courses/default.aspx?coursecode=EE224&level=5&period=FY|title=University of Essex Module Details – EE224-5-FY: Computer Games Architecture and Design|accessdate=31 January 2009|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20090204085409/http://www.essex.ac.uk/courses/default.aspx?coursecode=EE224&level=5&period=FY|archivedate=4 February 2009|df=dmy-all}} 4. ^{{cite web|author=Bartle, R|url=http://mud.co.uk/richard/hcds.htm|title=Players Who Suit MUDs|accessdate=2009-01-05}} 5. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.mmorpgdot.com/index.php?hsaction=10053&ID=951 |title=Random Dialogue: You Shuffle, I'll Deal(archived)|date=26 April 2004|accessdate=31 January 2009 |archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20071223023405/http://www.mmorpgdot.com/index.php?hsaction=10053&ID=951 |archivedate = 23 December 2007}} 6. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.gamerdna.com/quizzes/bartle-test-of-gamer-psychology|title=Bartle Test of Gamer Psychology|accessdate=31 January 2009}} 7. ^{{cite book | last1 = Mulligan | first1 = Jessica | last2 = Patrovsky | first2 = Bridgette | year = 2003 | title = Developing Online Games: An Insider's Guide | publisher = New Riders | isbn = 1-59273-000-0 | pages = xix}} 8. ^{{cite web|title=Dr. Richard Bartle|url=https://humanism.org.uk/about/our-people/patrons/dr-richard-bartle/|website=Humanists UK|accessdate=30 September 2017}} 9. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.goodreads.com/author/quotes/339289.Richard_Bartle|title=Richard Bartle > Quotes|publisher=goodreads|accessdate=2 July 2017|quote=Since I'm an atheist, and have no belief whatsoever in life after death, I couldn't care less -- it's not like it'll have any impact on me, since by definition I will be completely extinguished. I guess if someone twisted my arm and forced me to provide an epitaph, it would be 'Don't forget.' Sound advice...}} 10. ^{{cite web|title=The First Annual Game Developers Choice Online Awards|url=http://www.gdconlineawards.com/nominee/index.html}} 11. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.gamecabinet.com/rules/WavingHands.html|title=Waving Hands from Duel Purpose|accessdate=25 September 2016 }} 12. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.mud.co.uk/richard/spellbnd.htm|title=Spellbinder}} External links{{commons category}}{{Wikiquote}}
11 : 1960 births|Alumni of the University of Essex|Academics of the University of Essex|British technology writers|British video game designers|British computer programmers|Living people|Metaplace|MUD developers|MUD scholars|Game researchers |
随便看 |
|
开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识,基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识,是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。