| 词条 | Gouina Hydroelectric Plant |
| 释义 |
| name = Gouina Hydroelectric Plant | name_official = | image = Chutes Gouina3.jpg | image_size = | image_caption = The power plant will use the natural drop of the Gouina Falls. | image_alt = | location_map = Mali | location_map_size = | location_map_caption = | coordinates = {{coord|14|00|50.50|N|11|6|35.44|W|type:landmark|display=inline,title}} | country = Mali | location = Diamou, Kayes Region | status = UC | construction_began = December 2013 | commissioned = 2017 est. | decommissioned = | cost = US$329 million | owner = | operator = | psps_upper_res = | psps_upper_res_capacity = | psps_lower_res = | psps_lower_res_capacity= | psps_penstocks = | psps_pumpgenerators = | ps_units_uc = 3 x {{convert|46.6|MW}} Kaplan-type | psps_generators = | psps_pumps = | ps_units_manu_model = | psps_hydraulic_head = | ps_electrical_capacity = {{convert|140|MW|abbr=on}} | ps_electrical_cap_fac = | ps_annual_generation = {{convert|565|GWh}} (estimate) | website = | extra = }} The Gouina Hydroelectric Plant is a run-of-the-river-type hydroelectric installation currently being constructed on Gouina Falls along the Senegal River in Mali. It is located about {{Convert|18|km|mi|abbr=on}} southeast of Diamou in the Kayes Region. It is the fourth project of the Senegal River Basin Development Authority and its ground-breaking ceremony on 17 December 2013 was attended by the heads of state of each member country. Mauritanian President Mohamed Ould Abdel Aziz laid the foundation stone. Preliminary construction had been suspended due to the 2012 Malian coup d'état and subsequent Northern Mali conflict.[1] The plant is expected to be complete in 2017 and will provide power to Mauritania, Mali and Senegal.[2] The plant will cost US$329 million and the {{Convert|280|km|mi|abbr=on}} of transmission lines will cost US$65 million.[3] The project is receiving 85 percent of its funding from the Exim Bank of China along with US$1 million from the EU-Africa Infrastructure Trust Fund and US$1.4 million from the International Development Association and European Investment Bank.[4] It will have an installed capacity of {{convert|140|MW}} and will use the outflows of the Manantali Dam upstream to regulation water flow into the plant.[5] A {{convert|1230|m|ft|abbr=on}} long weir just above the water fall will direct water into a channel which will feed the power house just downstream of the falls. The power house will contain three 46.6 MW Kaplan turbine-generators. The difference in elevation the water fall and weir provide will afford a hydraulic head (water drop) of {{Convert|22.5|m|ft|abbr=on}}.[6][7][8] See also{{stack|{{Portal|Mali|Water|Renewable energy}}}}
References1. ^{{cite web|title=OMVS launches Gouina dam project in Kayes region|url=http://www.africanmanager.com/site_eng/detail_article.php?art_id=21170|publisher=African Manager|accessdate=3 January 2015|date=19 December 2013|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150103214645/http://www.africanmanager.com/site_eng/detail_article.php?art_id=21170|archivedate=3 January 2015|df=}} 2. ^{{cite news |last1=Oumar |first1=Jemal |title=Mauritania warms up to Mali |url=http://magharebia.com/en_GB/articles/awi/features/2013/12/19/feature-03 |accessdate=3 January 2015 |agency=Magharebia |date=19 December 2013}} 3. ^{{cite web |title=Update of the ECOWAS Revised Master Plan for the generation and transmission of electrical energy|url=http://www.ecowapp.org/?dl_id=451|publisher=West African Power Pool|accessdate=3 January 2015 |page=6/17 |format=PDF|date=October 2011}} 4. ^{{cite news|last1=Diarra|first1=Soumaila|title=West African Countries Cope as New Mali Power Plants Abridge Electricity Challenges|url=http://afkinsider.com/38241/west-african-countries-cope-electricity-challenges/|accessdate=3 January 2015|agency=AFK Insider|date=16 January 2014}} 5. ^{{cite web |title=Gouina |url=http://www.eu-africa-infrastructure-tf.net/activities/grants/gouina-hydropower.htm |publisher=EU-Africa Infrastructure Trust Fund|accessdate=3 January 2015}} 6. ^{{cite web |title=Macky Sall and three Heads of State inaugurated the central Félou and lay the cornerstone of the Gouina|url=http://senetoile.net/actualite-senegal/25-economie/981698-2013-12-17-18-22-21.html|publisher=Senegal News|accessdate=3 January 2015 |language=French|date=17 December 2013}} 7. ^{{cite web |title=Scenarios et Simulations du Plan Optimal D’investissements |url=http://www.ecowrex.org/system/files/repository/2008_planfication_secteur_electricite_scenarios_et_plan_-_min_ener.pdf |publisher=Mali – Ministere de L’energie, des Mines et de L’eau – Direction Nationale De L’energie |accessdate=3 January 2015 |language=French |format=PDF |date=2008}} 8. ^{{cite web|title=Dam Projects |url=http://www.portail-omvs.org/infrastructure-regionale/barrages/projets-barrages |publisher=Senegal River Basin Authority |accessdate=3 January 2015|language=French}} 7 : Dams in Mali|Weirs|Dams on the Senegal River|Dams under construction|Run-of-the-river power stations|Hydroelectric power stations in Mali|Kayes Region |
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