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词条 Richard Sears (tennis)
释义

  1. Early life

  2. Tennis career

  3. Personal life

  4. Legacy

  5. Grand Slam finals

      Singles (7 titles)    Doubles (6 titles)  

  6. References

  7. External links

{{other people||Richard Sears (disambiguation)}}{{Use mdy dates|date=October 2013}}{{Infobox tennis biography
|name =Richard Sears
|fullname =Richard Dudley Sears
|image = Richard sears.JPG
|caption=
|country ={{USA}}
|birth_date =October 26, 1861
|birth_place =Boston, MA, US
|death_date ={{death date and age|mf=yes|1943|4|8|1861|10|16}}
|death_place =Boston, MA, US
|height =
|turnedpro = 1880 (amateur tour)
|retired = 1888
|plays = Right-handed (1-handed backhand)
|tennishofyear = 1955
|tennishofid = dick-sears
|singlesrecord = 43/8 (84.3%) [1]
|singlestitles = 9 [2]
|highestsinglesranking = No. 5 (1887, Karoly Mazak)[3]
|AustralianOpenresult =
|FrenchOpenresult =
|Wimbledonresult = 1R (1884)
|USOpenresult = W (1881, 1882, 1883, 1884, 1885, 1886, 1887)
|Othertournaments =
|Olympicsresult =
|doublesrecord =
|doublestitles =
|highestdoublesranking =
|currentdoublesranking =
|grandslamsdoublesresults =
|AustralianOpenDoublesresult =
|FrenchOpenDoublesresult =
|WimbledonDoublesresult = SF (1884)
|USOpenDoublesresult = W (1882, 1883, 1884, 1885, 1886, 1887)
|OthertournamentsDoubles =
|OlympicsDoublesresult =
|Mixed =
|mixedrecord =
|mixedtitles =
|AustralianOpenMixedresult =
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Richard Dudley "Dick" Sears (October 26, 1861 – April 8, 1943) was an American tennis player, who won the US National Championships singles in its first seven years, from 1881-87, and the doubles for six years from 1882-87, after which he retired from tennis.

Early life

He was the son of Frederic Richard Sears and Albertina Homer Shelton. His brothers Philip and Herbert were also tennis players.

Tennis career

Sears learned to play tennis in 1879.[4] .He was undefeated in the U.S. Championships, he won the first of his seven consecutive titles in 1881 while still a student at Harvard. In those days the previous year's winner had an automatic place in the final. Starting in the 1881 first round, he went on an 18-match unbeaten streak that would take him through the 1887 championships, after which he retired from the game. Not until 1921 was his 18-match unbeaten run overtaken (by Bill Tilden). During his first three championships Sears did not lose a single set. Sears was the first 19-year-old to win in the U.S., slightly older than Oliver Campbell was in 1890 and the youngest winner ever, Pete Sampras, in 1990.

Although primarily remembered for his grand slam titles he did compete in and win other titles. He won his first tournament at Beacon Park, Boston in 1880 defeating Edward Gray [5]. In May 1883 he reached the semi finals of the Longwood Bowl in Boston conceding to James Dwight by a walkover [6]. In 1884 he traveled to Europe to play tournaments in Great Briain and Ireland [7]. At the Irish Championships held in Dublin he reached the quarter-finals before losing to Herbert Lawford in 3 sets [8]. In June he reached the final of the Cheltenham tennis tournament held on clay, he next entered the West of England Championships in Bath reaching the quarter finals [9]. He then traveled to Manchester to compete at the Northern Lawn Tennis Championships where he reached the quarter finals. He returned to the United States in July after the US Championships he entered the U.S. National Collegiate Championships [10] in Hartford, Connecticut where he reached the semi-finals. In June 1885 he won the Middle States Championships in Hoboken, New Jersey defeating Howard Taylor.[11]

Sears was the first U.S. No. 1 in the USLTA rankings, when they began in 1885 and retained the ranking in 1886 and 1887.[12] He was ranked World No. 5 for 1887 by Karoly Mazak.[3]

After giving up playing lawn tennis, Sears won the U.S. Court Tennis singles title in 1892 and went on to serve as USTA President in 1887 and 1888.

1892 and went on to serve as USTA President in 1887 and 1888.

Personal life

Sears married Eleanor M. Cochrane on November 24, 1891 and they had two children, Richard Dudley Sears, Jr. and Miriam Sears.

He died on April 8, 1943.

His grandson was the Massachusetts politician John W. Sears.

Legacy

Sears was inducted in the International Tennis Hall of Fame in 1955, where his cousin Eleonora Sears also has a place.

Grand Slam finals

Singles (7 titles)

OutcomeYearChampionshipOpponentScore
Winner1881U.S. Championships GBR}} William E. Glyn6–0, 6–3, 6–2
Winner1882U.S. Championships (2) USA|1877}} Clarence Clark6–1, 6–4, 6–0
Winner1883U.S. Championships (3) USA|1877}} James Dwight6–2, 6–0, 9–7
Winner1884U.S. Championships (4)USA|1877}} Howard Taylor6–0, 1–6, 6–0, 6–2
Winner1885U.S. Championships (5) USA|1877}} Godfrey Brinley6–3, 4–6, 6–0, 6–3
Winner1886U.S. Championships (6) USA|1877}} R. Livingston Beeckman 4–6, 6–1, 6–3, 6–4
Winner1887U.S. Championships (7) USA|1877}} Henry Slocum 6–1, 6–3, 6–2

Doubles (6 titles)

OutcomeYearChampionshipPartnerOpponentsScore
Winner1882U.S. ChampionshipsUSA|1877}} James DwightUSA|1877}} Crawford Nightingale
{{flagicon|USA|1877}} G M Smith
6–2, 6–4, 6–4
Winner1883U.S. ChampionshipsUSA|1877}} James DwightUSA|1877}} Alexander Van Rensselaer
{{flagicon|USA|1877}} Arthur Newbold
6–0, 6–2, 6–2
Winner1884U.S. ChampionshipsUSA|1877}} James DwightUSA|1877}} Alexander Van Rensselaer
{{flagicon|USA|1877}} W.V.R. Berry
6–4, 6–1, 8–10, 6–4
Winner1885U.S. ChampionshipsUSA|1877}} Joseph ClarkUSA|1877}} Henry Slocum
{{flagicon|USA|1877}} Wallace P. Knapp
6–3, 6–0, 6–2
Winner1886U.S. ChampionshipsUSA|1877}} James DwightUSA|1877}} Howard Taylor
{{flagicon|USA|1877}} Godfrey Brinley
6–3, 6–0, 6–2
Winner1887U.S. ChampionshipsUSA|1877}} James DwightUSA|1877}} Howard Taylor
{{flagicon|USA|1877}} Henry Slocum
6–4, 3–6, 2–6, 6–3, 6–3

References

1. ^{{cite web|last1=Archives|first1=Tennis|title=Richard Dudley Sears: Match Record|url=http://www.tennisarchives.com/player.php?playerid=4942|website=www.tennisarchives.com|publisher=Tennis Archives|accessdate=19 October 2017|language=en}}
2. ^{{cite web|title=Richard Dudley Sears: Career match record|url=https://app.thetennisbase.com/?enlace=playern&player_input_enc=SEARS%2C+RICHARD+DUDLEY&player_input=SEARS%2C+RICHARD+DUDLEY&sub=4&idjugador=238&year=1886&surface=&tipo_de_torneo=&tipo_de_cuadro=&tm_category=&tm_torneo=&rondaplus=#aSubmenu|website=thetennisbase.com|publisher=Tennis Base|accessdate=19 October 2017}}
3. ^Mazak, Karoly (2010). The Concise History of Tennis, p. 15.
4. ^{{cite book|last=Hall|first=Valentine G.|title=Lawn tennis in America|url=http://hdl.handle.net/2027/loc.ark:/13960/t1fj3bd46|year=1889|publisher=D. W. Granbery & Co.|location=New York|page=1|oclc=15175498}}
5. ^{{cite web|last1=Archives|first1=Tennis|title=Beacon Park 1880|url=http://www.tennisarchives.com/voorloopfiche.php?wedstrijdvoorloopid=4341|website=www.tennisarchives.com|publisher=Tennis Archives|accessdate=19 October 2017|language=en}}
6. ^{{cite web|title=LONGWOOD Tournament Draw|url=https://app.thetennisbase.com/?enlace=tournament&accion=draw&cuadro=2&torneo=93&nomTorneo=LONGWOOD&year=1883&cnt=&fase=&tipoTorneoTeam=#aki|website=thetennisbase.com|publisher=Tennis Base|accessdate=19 October 2017}}
7. ^{{cite book|last1=Carnes|first1=Mark Christopher|last2=Garraty|first2=John Arthur|title=American national biography|date=1999|publisher=Oxford Univ. Press|location=New York, NY [u.a.]|isbn=9780195127867|page=185}}
8. ^{{cite web|last1=Archives|first1=Tennis|title=Irish Championships 1884|url=http://www.tennisarchives.com/voorloopfiche.php?wedstrijdvoorloopid=1171|website=www.tennisarchives.com|publisher=Tennis Archives|accessdate=19 October 2017|language=en}}
9. ^{{cite web|last1=Archives|first1=Tennis|title=West of England Championships 1884|url=http://www.tennisarchives.com/voorloopfiche.php?wedstrijdvoorloopid=2353|website=www.tennisarchives.com|publisher=Tennis Archives|accessdate=19 October 2017|language=en}}
10. ^{{cite web|last1=Archives|first1=Tennis|title=Intercollegiate Championships 1884|url=http://www.tennisarchives.com/voorloopfiche.php?wedstrijdvoorloopid=6620|website=www.tennisarchives.com|publisher=Tennis Archives|accessdate=19 October 2017|language=en}}
11. ^{{cite web|last1=Archives|first1=Tennis|title=Middle States Championships 1885|url=http://www.tennisarchives.com/voorloopfiche.php?wedstrijdvoorloopid=2285|website=www.tennisarchives.com|publisher=Tennis Archives|accessdate=19 October 2017|language=en}}
12. ^United States Lawn Tennis Association (1972). Official Encyclopedia of Tennis (First Edition), p. 407.

External links

{{Commons category|Richard Sears}}
  • {{Tennis Hall of Fame}}
  • {{ATP}}
{{US Open men's singles champions}}{{U.S. National Championships Men's doubles champions}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Sears, Richard}}

15 : 19th-century American people|19th-century male tennis players|American male tennis players|American real tennis players|Harvard Crimson men's tennis players|Harvard Lampoon alumni|Harvard University alumni|Sportspeople from Boston|International Tennis Hall of Fame inductees|Tennis people from Massachusetts|United States National champions (tennis)|1861 births|1943 deaths|Grand Slam (tennis) champions in men's singles|Grand Slam (tennis) champions in men's doubles

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