“Gregorio Correr”的意思、由来-开放百科全书

Gregorio Correr (Corraro) (1409 – 1464) was an Italian humanist and ecclesiastic from Venice. In the last year of his life he was elected Patriarch of Venice.

Life

He was born into a patrician family of Venice; Antonio Correr was his uncle.^[1] As a youth he studied in the school of Vittorino da Feltre in Mantua.^[2]

Correr was created protonotary apostolic by Pope Eugenius IV, a relation. He went with the Curia to Florence, where he encountered the humanist circle of Biondo Flavio.^[3] He corresponded with Lapo da Castiglionchio the Younger.^[4]

He then served as secretary to his uncle Antonio at the Council of Basle. From 1448 he was an abbot at the Basilica of San Zeno, Verona.^[1] There he received the visit of another pupil of Vittorino, Iacopo da San Cassiano.^[5] He commissioned the celebrated San Zeno Altarpiece from Andrea Mantegna.^[6] He was nominated as bishop of Padua in 1459, but lost out to Pietro Barbo when Pope Pius II refused to accept the Venetian Senate's choice.^[7]

Works

There is a codex of Correr's works.^[8] Around 1428 he wrote a Latin tragedy, Progne, based on the story of Procne in Ovid, and the play Thyestes by Seneca the Younger.^[9] He wrote also seven satires as a pupil in Mantua, and poetry, as he mentioned in correspondence with Cecilia Gonzaga.^[2] He wrote about 60 fables,^[10] and also a biography of Antonio^[11]

Notes

1. ^¹{{cite book|author1=Gary R. Grund|author2=Albertino Mussato|author3=Antonio Loschi |author4=Gregorio Corraro |author5=Leonardo Dati |author6=Marcellinus Verardus|title=Humanist Tragedies|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=5pCXtGwlrCIC&pg=PR27|accessdate=11 November 2012|date=15 February 2011|publisher=Harvard University Press|isbn=978-0-674-05725-8|pages=xxvii–xxviii}}
2. ^¹{{cite book|author=Prudence Allen|title=The Concept of Woman: The Early Humanist Reformation, 1250-1500, Part 2|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=5gQPmC2kIoEC&pg=PA681|accessdate=11 November 2012|date=26 January 2006|publisher=Wm. B. Eerdmans Publishing|isbn=978-0-8028-3347-1|pages=681–2}}
3. ^{{cite book|author1=Biondo Flavio|author2=Catherine J. Castner|title=Biondo Flavio's Italia Illustrata: Text, Translation and Commentary, Volume 1: Northern Italy|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=kttXsdZlUPQC&pg=PT129|accessdate=11 November 2012|date=1 January 2005|publisher=Global Academic Publishing|isbn=978-1-58684-255-0|page=129}}
4. ^{{cite book|author=Alison Brown|title=The Return of Lucretius to Renaissance Florence|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=WrTxsdHzCYwC&pg=PA131|accessdate=11 November 2012|date=5 May 2010|publisher=Harvard University Press|isbn=978-0-674-05032-7|page=131}}
5. ^Paolo d'Alessandro e Pier Daniele Napolitani, Archimede Latino. Iacopo da San Cassiano e il corpus archimedeo alla metà del Quattrocento, Paris, Les Belles Lettres, 2012.
6. ^{{cite book|author1=Gloria Fossi|author2=Mattia Reiche, Gloria Fossi, Marco Bussagli|title=Italian Art: Painting, Sculpture, Architecture from the Origins to the Present Day|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=HTOQ2A5_j1EC&pg=PA160|accessdate=11 November 2012|date=April 2009|publisher=Giunti Editore|isbn=978-88-09-03726-7|page=160}}
7. ^{{cite book|author=David Chambers|title=War, Culture and Society in Renaissance Venice: Essays in Honour of John Hale|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=5qNZD3TmHtAC&pg=PA153|accessdate=11 November 2012|date=2 August 2003|publisher=Continuum International Publishing Group|isbn=978-1-85285-090-6|pages=153–4}}
8. ^Joseph R. Berrigan, Portrait of a Venetian as a Young Poet, p. 114, in Acta Conventus Neo-Latini Sanctandreani : proceedings of the Fifth International Congress of Neo-Latin Studies, St. Andrews, 24 August to 1 September 1982 (1986); [https://archive.org/stream/sanctaactaconvent00inteuoft#page/112/mode/2up archive.org].
9. ^{{cite book|author=Henry Ansgar Kelly|title=Ideas and Forms of Tragedy from Aristotle to the Middle Ages|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=Ht9SupFimWcC&pg=PA188|accessdate=11 November 2012|date=13 May 1993|publisher=Cambridge University Press|isbn=978-0-521-43184-2|pages=188–9}}
10. ^{{cite book|author=Gerald N. Sandy|title=The Classical Heritage in France|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=os7H19Xx6gQC&pg=PA573|accessdate=11 November 2012|year=2002|publisher=BRILL|isbn=978-90-04-11916-1|page=573}}
11. ^{{cite book|author=Professor Alison Knowles Frazier|title=Possible Lives: Authors And Saints In Renaissance Italy|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=9W3HCCpeBBAC&pg=PA40|accessdate=11 November 2012|date=31 January 2005|publisher=Columbia University Press|isbn=978-0-231-12976-3|pages=40–1 note 126.}}