| 词条 | Richmond Centre (electoral district) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 |
| province = British Columbia | image = Richmond (electoral district).png | caption = Richmond in relation to the other Vancouver area ridings (2003 boundaries) | coordinates = {{coord |49.169|N|123.160|W|display=inline,title}} | fed-status = active | fed-district-number = 59025 | fed-created = 1987 | fed-abolished = | fed-election-first = 1988 | fed-election-last = 2015 | fed-rep = Alice Wong | fed-rep-link = | fed-rep-party = Conservative | fed-rep-party-link = Conservative Party of Canada | demo-pop-ref = [1] | demo-area-ref = [2] | demo-electors-ref = | demo-census-date = 2011 | demo-pop = 93863 | demo-electors = 67734 | demo-electors-date = 2015 | demo-area = 49 | demo-cd = Metro Vancouver | demo-csd = Richmond }} Richmond Centre ({{lang-fr|Richmond-Centre}}; formerly Richmond) is a federal electoral district in British Columbia, Canada, that has been represented in the House of Commons of Canada since 1988. GeographyThe electoral district comprises the western part of the City of Richmond. Demographics
According to the Canada 2011 Census[3]Ethnic groups: 51.4% Chinese, 28.3% White, 5.8% Filipino, 4.7% South Asian, 1.9% Japanese, 1.3% Indigenous, 1.1% Southeast Asian, 5.5% Other Languages: 45.2% Chinese, 36.4% English, 3.7% Filipino, 1.4% Punjabi, 1.2% Russian, 1.1% Japanese, 11.0% Other Religions: 37.6% Christian, 6.8% Buddhist, 2.4% Muslim, 1.9% Jewish, 1.8% Sikh, 1.4% Other, 48.1% None Median income: $22,832 (2010) Average income: $34,281 (2010) Retail trade and the service sector (professional, scientific, technical services) are the major sources of employment in Richmond. 32% of residents over the age of 25 years have obtained a university certificate or degree. The average family income is over $72,000. Unemployment is around 5.9%.[4] This riding is home to many Asian-themed malls and businesses, such as Aberdeen Centre and is home to the Vancouver International Airport. HistoryThe district was created in 1987 from parts of Richmond—South Delta. In 2003, more parts of Delta—South Richmond were added to it. The 2012 electoral redistribution saw this riding renamed Richmond Centre and lost territory to Steveston—Richmond East for the 2015 election. Members of ParliamentThis riding has elected the following Members of Parliament: {{CanMP}}{{CanMP nodata|RichmondRiding created from Richmond—South Delta}}{{CanMP row | FromYr = 1988 | ToYr = 1993 | Assembly# = 34 | CanParty = PC | RepName = Tom Siddon | RepTerms# = 1 | PartyTerms# = 1 }}{{CanMP row | FromYr = 1993 | ToYr = 1997 | Assembly# = 35 | CanParty = Liberal | RepName = Raymond Chan | RepTerms# = 2 | PartyTerms# = 2 }}{{CanMP row | FromYr = 1997 | ToYr = 2000 | Assembly# = 36 }}{{CanMP row | FromYr = 2000 | ToYr = 2002 | Assembly# = 37 | CanParty = Canadian Alliance | RepName = Joe Peschisolido | RepTerms# = 2 | PartyTerms# = 1 | #ByElections = 1 }}{{CanMP row | FromYr = 2002 | ToYr = 2004 | CanParty = Liberal | PartyTerms# = 3 }}{{CanMP row | FromYr = 2004 | ToYr = 2006 | Assembly# = 38 | RepName = Raymond Chan | RepTerms# = 2 }}{{CanMP row | FromYr = 2006 | ToYr = 2008 | Assembly# = 39 }}{{CanMP row | FromYr = 2008 | ToYr = 2011 | Assembly# = 40 | CanParty = Conservative | RepName = Alice Wong | RepTerms# = 2 | PartyTerms# = 2 }}{{CanMP row | FromYr = 2011 | ToYr = 2015 | Assembly# = 41 }}{{CanMP nodata|Richmond Centre}}{{CanMP row | FromYr = 2015 | ToYr = | Assembly# = 42 | CanParty = Conservative | RepName = Alice Wong | RepTerms# = 1 | PartyTerms# = 1 }}{{CanMP end}} Current Member of ParliamentIts Member of Parliament is Dr. Alice Wong, a businesswoman and educator. She is a member of the Conservative Party of Canada. During the 40th Parliament, she served as the Parliamentary Secretary for Multiculturalism, and as a member on the Standing Committee on Citizenship and Immigration. Election resultsRichmond Centre, 2015–present{{Canadian election result/top|CA|2015|percent=yes|change=yes|expenditures=yes}}{{CANelec|CA|Conservative|Alice Wong|17,622|44.21|-13.86|$154,059.88}}{{CANelec|CA|Liberal|Lawrence Woo|16,486|41.36|+22.61|$110,802.58}}{{CANelec|CA|NDP|Jack Trovato|4,602|11.54|-6.66|$11,679.42}}{{CANelec|CA|Green|Vincent Chiu|1,152|2.89|-2.10|$2,372.74}}{{Canadian election result/total|Total valid votes/Expense limit|39,862|100.00| |$202,743.02}}{{Canadian election result/total|Total rejected ballots|227|0.57|–}}{{Canadian election result/total|Turnout|40,089|58.11|–}}{{Canadian election result/total|Eligible voters|68,991}}{{CANelec/hold|CA|Conservative|-18.23}}{{CANelec/source|Source: Elections Canada[5][6]|}}{{end}}
Richmond, 1988–2015{{CANelec/top|CA|2011|percent=yes|change=yes|expenditures=yes}}{{CANelec|CA|Conservative|Alice Wong|25,109|58.36|+8.59|$89,330.05}}{{CANelec|CA|Liberal|Joe Peschisolido|8,027|18.66|-12.19|$54,757.85}}{{CANelec|CA|NDP|Dale Jackaman|7,860|18.27|+6.46|$9,038.79}}{{CANelec|CA|Green|Michael Wolfe|2,032|4.72|-1.71|$2,933.09}}{{CANelec/total|Total valid votes/Expense limit|43,028|100.0 | |$91,788.64}}{{CANelec/total|Total rejected ballots|220|0.51|+0.06}}{{CANelec/total|Turnout|43,248|50.97|+1}}{{CANelec/total|Eligible voters|84,855}}{{CANelec/hold|CA|Conservative|+10.39}}{{end}}{{CANelec/top|CA|2008|percent=yes|change=yes|expenditures=yes}}{{CANelec|CA|Conservative|Alice Wong|21,329|49.77|+11.08|$79,037}}{{CANelec|CA|Liberal|Raymond Chan|13,221|30.85|-11.98|$78,275}}{{CANelec|CA|NDP|Dale Jackaman|5,059|11.81|-2.17|$14,221}}{{CANelec|CA|Green|Michael Wolfe|2,754|6.43|+1.93|$1,900}}{{CANelec|CA|Independent|Wei Ping Chen|397|0.93|–|$6,851}}{{CANelec|CA|Independent|Dobie Yiu-Chung To|93|0.22|–|$1,813}}{{CANelec/total|Total valid votes/Expense limit|42,878|100.0 | |$86,879}}{{CANelec/total|Total rejected ballots|192|0.45|0.01}}{{CANelec/total|Turnout|43,070|52|-4}}{{CANelec/gain|CA|Conservative|Liberal|+11.53}}{{end}}{{CANelec/top|CA|2006|percent=yes|change=yes|expenditures=yes}}{{CANelec|CA|Liberal|Raymond Chan|18,712|42.83|-1.65|$68,055}}{{CANelec|CA|Conservative|Darrel Reid|16,904|38.69|+3.37|$73,990}}{{CANelec|CA|NDP|Neil Smith|6,106|13.98|-1.02|$12,724}}{{CANelec|CA|Green|Richard Gordon Mathias|1,967|4.50|+0.25|$2,850}}{{CANelec/total|Total valid votes|43,689|100.0 }}{{CANelec/total|Total rejected ballots|194|0.44|-0.11}}{{CANelec/total|Turnout|43,883|56|-6}}{{CANelec/hold|CA|Liberal|-2.51}}{{end}}{{CANelec/top|CA|2004|percent=yes|change=yes|expenditures=yes}}{{CANelec|CA|Liberal|Raymond Chan|18,204|44.48|+2.44|$64,433}}{{CANelec|CA|Conservative|Alice Wong|14,457|35.32|-14.51|$71,614}}{{CANelec|CA|NDP|Dale Jackaman|6,142|15.00|+9.32|$11,072}}{{CANelec|CA|Green|Stephen H.F. Kronstein|1,743|4.25|+2.36|$160}}{{CANelec|CA|Canadian Action|Allan Warnke|376|0.91|–|$625}}{{CANelec/total|Total valid votes|40,922|100.0 }}{{CANelec/total|Total rejected ballots|226|0.55|+0.08}}{{CANelec/total|Turnout|41,148|62.29|+0.59}}{{CANelec/hold|CA|Liberal|+8.48}}{{end}}{{CANelec/top|CA|2000|percent=yes|change=yes|expenditures=yes}}{{CANelec|CA|Canadian Alliance|Joe Peschisolido|21,064|44.40|+8.44|$58,128}}{{CANelec|CA|Liberal|Raymond Chan|19,940|42.04|-1.77|$63,896}}{{CANelec|CA|NDP|Gail Paquette|2,695|5.68|-3.88|$10,941}}{{CANelec|CA|PC|Frank Peter Tofin|2,578|5.43|-2.85|$4,329}}{{CANelec|CA|Green|Kevan Hudson|897|1.89|+0.53|$61}}{{CANelec|CA|Natural Law|Kathy McClement|164|0.34|-0.05|}}{{CANelec|CA|Marxist-Leninist|Edith Petersen|93|0.19|-0.02|$10}}{{CANelec/total|Total valid votes|47,431|100.0 }}{{CANelec/total|Total rejected ballots|218|0.47|-0.03}}{{CANelec/total|Turnout|47,649|61.70|-3.19}}{{CANelec/gain|CA|Canadian Alliance|Liberal|+5.10}}{{end}}{{CANelec/top|CA|1997|percent=yes|change=yes|expenditures=yes}}{{CANelec|CA|Liberal|Raymond Chan|18,165|43.81|+6.81|$53,959}}{{CANelec|CA|Reform|Adrian Wade|14,912|35.96|+5.07|$36,549}}{{CANelec|CA|NDP|Sylvia Surette|3,964|9.56|+3.31|$13,680}}{{CANelec|CA|PC|Larry Blaschuk|3,435|8.28|-10.72|$21,581}}{{CANelec|CA|Green|Kevan Hudson|565|1.36|+0.78|$19}}{{CANelec|CA|Christian Heritage|Randy Cliff|167|0.40|-0.09|}}{{CANelec|CA|Natural Law|Mark McCooey|164|0.39|–|}}{{CANelec|CA|Marxist-Leninist|Dorothy-Jean O'Donnell|90|0.21|–|$225}}{{CANelec/total|Total valid votes|41,462|100.0 }}{{CANelec/total|Total rejected ballots|210|0.50}}{{CANelec/total|Turnout|41,672|64.89}}{{CANelec/hold|CA|Liberal|+0.87}}{{end}}{{CANelec/top|CA|1993|percent=yes|change=yes}}{{CANelec|CA|Liberal|Raymond Chan|21,442|37.00|+14.20}}{{CANelec|CA|Reform|Nick Loenen|17,791|30.89|+27.56}}{{CANelec|CA|PC|Tom Siddon|11,013|19.00|-25.04}}{{CANelec|CA|NDP|Sylvia Surette|3,623|6.25|-20.96}}{{CANelec|CA|National|Fred Pawluk|2,263|3.91|–}}{{CANelec|CA|Green|Kevan Hudson|337|0.58|+0.15}}{{CANelec|CA|Natural Law|Kathy McClement|333|0.57|–}}{{CANelec|CA|Independent|Judith Campbell|315|0.54|–}}{{CANelec|CA|Christian Heritage|Clyde E. Vint|282|0.49|-0.74}}{{CANelec|CA|Independent|Jerry Haldeman|254|0.44|–}}{{CANelec|CA|Libertarian|Kerry Daniel Pearson|159|0.27|-0.49}}{{CANelec|CA|Independent|John Edgar Square-Briggs|29|0.05|–}}{{CANelec/total|Total valid votes|57,950|100.0 }}{{CANelec/gain|CA|Liberal|PC|-6.68}}{{end}}{{CANelec/top|CA|1988|percent=yes}}{{CANelec|CA|PC|Tom Siddon|25,559|44.05}}{{CANelec|CA|NDP|Tom Beardsley|15,787|27.21}}{{CANelec|CA|Liberal|Floyd Sully|13,231|22.80}}{{CANelec|CA|Reform|Stuart Gilbertson|1,929|3.32}}{{CANelec|CA|Christian Heritage|Brian Wilson|712|1.23}}{{CANelec|CA|Libertarian|David W. Crawford|441|0.76}}{{CANelec|CA|Green|Bryan Wagman|253|0.44}}{{CANelec|CA|Communist|Homer Stevens|113|0.19}}{{CANelec/total|Total valid votes|58,025|100.0 }}{{CANelec/note|This riding was created from parts of Richmond—South Delta, which elected Progressive Conservative candidate Tom Siddon in the previous election.}}{{end}} See also
References
Notes1. ^Statistics Canada: 2011 2. ^Statistics Canada: 2011 3. ^http://www12.statcan.gc.ca/nhs-enm/2011/dp-pd/prof/details/page.cfm?Lang=E&Geo1=FED2013&Code1=59025&Data=Count&SearchText=Richmond%20Centre&SearchType=Begins&SearchPR=01&A1=All&B1=All&Custom=&TABID=1 4. ^Richmond, CBC.ca, 2008. 5. ^Elections Canada – Confirmed candidates for Richmond Centre, 30 September 2015 6. ^Elections Canada – Preliminary Election Expenses Limits for Candidates 7. ^Pundits' Guide to Canadian Elections External links
3 : British Columbia federal electoral districts|Federal electoral districts in Greater Vancouver and the Fraser Valley|Politics of Richmond, British Columbia |
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