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词条 Grey wrasse
释义

  1. References

{{Taxobox
| name = Grey wrasse
| image = Symphodus cinereus (Stefano Guerrieri) spawning.jpg
| image_width = 270px
| image_caption =
| status = LC
| status_system = IUCN3.1
| status_ref = [1]
| regnum = Animalia
| phylum = Chordata
| classis = Actinopterygii
| ordo = Perciformes
| subordo = Labroidei
| familia = Labridae
| subfamilia = Labrinae
| genus = Symphodus
| species = S. cinereus
| binomial = Symphodus cinereus
| binomial_authority = (Bonnaterre, 1788)
| synonyms =
  • Labrus cinereus Bonnaterre, 1788
  • Crenilabrus cinereus (Bonnaterre, 1788)
  • Symphodus cinereus cinereus (Bonnaterre, 1788)
  • Labrus griseus J. F. Gmelin, 1789
  • Crenilabrus griseus (J. F. Gmelin, 1789)
  • Crenilabrus staitii Nordmann, 1840
  • Symphodus cinereus staitii (Nordmann, 1840)

}}

The grey wrasse, Symphodus cinereus, is a species of wrasse native to the eastern Atlantic Ocean and along the coasts of the Mediterranean Sea to the Black Sea. It inhabits coastal waters, preferring beds of eelgrass at depths from {{convert|1|to|20|m|ft|abbr=on}}. It can reach {{convert|16|cm|in|abbr=on}} in total length, though most do not exceed {{convert|8|cm|in|abbr=on}}. It is important to local peoples as a food fish and is popular as a game fish. It can also be found in the aquarium trade.[2]

References

1. ^Pollard, D. 2010. Symphodus cinereus. In: IUCN 2013. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2013.1. <www.iucnredlist.org {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140627000000/http://www.iucnredlist.org/ |date=2014-06-27 }}>. Downloaded on 17 November 2013.
2. ^{{FishBase species |genus= Symphodus|species= cinereus| month = October | year = 2013}}
{{Taxonbar|from=Q533370}}{{labridae-stub}}

5 : Fish of Europe|Fish of the Mediterranean Sea|Fish of the Black Sea|Symphodus|Fish described in 1788

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