| 词条 | Ricky Bruch |
| 释义 |
| name = | nickname = | image = Ricky Bruch 1972.jpg | image_size = | caption = Ricky Bruch c. 1972 | headercolor = #B0C4DE | birth_date = 2 July 1946 | birth_place = Örgryte, Sweden | death_date = 30 May 2011 (aged 64) | death_place = Ystad, Sweden | height = {{convert|1.98|m|ftin|abbr=on}} | weight = {{convert|140|kg|lb|0|abbr=on}} | sport = Athletics | event = Discus throw, shot put | club = MAI, Malmö IFK Helsingborg Österhaninge KA 2 |coach = Kurt Alexandersson[1] | pb = DT – 71.26 m (1984) SP – 20.28 m (1973)[2][1] | alma_mater = | show-medals = yes | medaltemplates ={{MedalSport | Men's athletics }}{{MedalCountry | {{SWE}} }}{{MedalCompetition | Olympic Games }}{{MedalBronze | 1972 Munich | Discus throw }}{{MedalCompetition | European Championships }}{{MedalSilver | 1969 Athens | Discus throw }}{{MedalBronze | 1974 Rome | Discus throw }}{{MedalCompetition|European Athletics Indoor Championships}}{{MedalBronze|1971 Sofia|Shot put}}{{MedalCompetition|European Cup}}{{MedalGold|1970 Stockholm|Discus throw}} }} Björn Rickard "Ricky" Bruch (2 July 1946 – 30 May 2011) was a Swedish discus thrower and actor. Bruch was born in Örgryte, Gothenburg, grew up in Skåne, and was later a long-time resident of Malmö. His main discipline was the shot put, and later the discus, as he joined the ranks of the world's greatest in the early 1970s. The highlight of his career came in 1972, when he equalled the world record of 68.40 metres at the Dagens Nyheter games in Stockholm and, later that season, won a bronze medal at the 1972 Summer Olympics in Munich.[2][3][4] Throughout his career, Bruch was known as being both outspoken and controversial. He readily changed his opinions on various matters, and represented around a dozen athletics teams, including his own IK Diskus. Bruch was a solid athlete, but failed to achieve the greatest success possible in major international events. Arguably, Bruch's greatest successes were Olympic bronze in 1972 along with silver and bronze at the European Championships in Athletics. Bruch equaled the world record in 1972 with a throw of 68.40 metres.[4] His personal best (71.26 metres in November 1984)[3] remains the Swedish record and puts him ninth in the all-time performers list.[2] As well as achieving his sporting career and his turbulent personal life, Bruch also acted in light-entertainment films, debuting in the Italian action comedy film Anche gli angeli tirano di destro and appearing in a minor role in the film version of Ronia the Robber's Daughter. After Bruch retired, he admitted to having used doping throughout his career. Despite this, he never tested positive during his career.[5][6] His autobiography Gladiatorns kamp (The Gladiator's Battle) was printed in 1990, and an anthology of his poetry, Själ och kropp: Dikter (Body and Soul: Poems), has also been published. After a few years away from the glare of publicity in the early 1980s, he returned to the spotlight at the age of 38 in the autumn of 1984 – returning to form, he managed a number of throws over the 70 metre mark. He achieved his personal record of 71.26 metres in November 1984 at a competition in Malmö.[2] At the Swedish Championships in Västerås in 1985, Bruch was involved in a dispute with Anders Borgström, the team captain at the time. Bruch's willingness to speak his mind resulted, effectively, in his disqualification.[2] However, he continued to appear in the media from time to time, most recently in a TV4 documentary from July 2005. Bruch died on 30 May 2011 from pancreatic cancer.[2][7] References1. ^Rickard Bruch. trackfield.brinkster.net 2. ^1 2 3 4 5 Richard Bruch. Swedish Olympic Committee 3. ^1 2 {{cite Sports-Reference |url=https://www.sports-reference.com/olympics/athletes/br/ricky-bruch-1.html}} 4. ^1 Richard Bruch 1946–2011. storagrabbar.se 5. ^http://www.is.fi/muutlajit/art-2000001129032.html 6. ^http://www.expressen.se/sport/friidrott/han-kampade-mot-doden-in-i-det-sista/ 7. ^Ricky Bruch död – förlorade mot cancer | Friidrott | Expressen. Expressen.se (2011-05-30). Retrieved on 2015-07-17. External links
{{s-start}}{{s-ach|rec}}{{succession box | before = {{flagicon|USA}} Jay Silvester | title = Men's Discus World Record Holder equalled the 68.40 m mark from Jay Silvester | years = 5 July 1972 – 14 March 1975 | after = {{flagicon|RSA|1928}} John van Reenen }}{{succession box | before = {{flagicon|TCH}} Ludvík Daněk | title = Men's Discus European Record Holder | years = 21 September 1969 – 21 May 1976 | after = {{flagicon|GDR}} Wolfgang Schmidt }}{{s-end}}{{Authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Bruch, Ricky}} 15 : 1946 births|2011 deaths|Doping cases in athletics|Swedish male discus throwers|Swedish sportspeople in doping cases|Athletes (track and field) at the 1968 Summer Olympics|Athletes (track and field) at the 1972 Summer Olympics|Athletes (track and field) at the 1976 Summer Olympics|Olympic athletes of Sweden|Olympic bronze medalists for Sweden|Sportspeople from Gothenburg|Former world record holders in athletics (track and field)|European Athletics Championships medalists|Medalists at the 1972 Summer Olympics|Olympic bronze medalists in athletics (track and field) |
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