| 词条 | Ride (band) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 |
| name = Ride | image = Ride 2015 Saint Andrews Hall Detroit MI.jpg | caption = Ride performing in 2015 at Saint Andrews Hall in Detroit, MI. | image_size = | background = group_or_band | origin = Oxford, England | genre = {{flatlist|
}} | years_active = {{hlist|1988–1996|2001|2014–present}} | label = {{flatlist|
}} | associated_acts = {{flatlist|
}} | website = {{URL|http://www.ridemusic.net/}} | current_members =
| past_members = }}Ride are an English rock band formed in Oxford in 1988. The band consists of Andy Bell, Mark Gardener, Laurence "Loz" Colbert, and Steve Queralt. The band were initially part of the "shoegazing" scene that emerged in England during the early 1990s. Following the break-up of the band in 1996, members moved on to various other projects, most notably Bell who became the bassist for Oasis. In 2001, the band briefly reunited for a one-off performance for a television show. Ride announced their second reunion in November 2014. Their debut album Nowhere has been named one of the important albums of the shoegazing genre.[2] HistoryStarting out (1988–1989)Andy Bell and Mark Gardener had been to Cheney School in Oxford, appearing in the school's musical theatre productions, and in October 1988, they moved to Banbury to do Foundation Studies in Art & Design at North Oxfordshire College and the Oxfordshire School of Art & Design.[3] There they met Laurence Colbert and Steve Queralt. Queralt, who also went to Cheney School, was recruited from the local Our Price record shop where he worked as a singles buyer (although Bell and Queralt had already played together in an obscure reggae/pop band called "Big Spiderback").[4] After considering various names, the band settled for 'Ride', with its evocation of travel, and after the Ride cymbal. Bell has cited a performance by The Smiths as the inspiration for forming a band.[3] The band formed in the summer of 1988 and played their first gig as Ride for the College's Christmas Party towards the end of the year. While still at Banbury, the band produced a demo tape, recorded in Queralt's bedroom and hallway, including the tracks "Chelsea Girl" and "Drive Blind". Queralt and his record shop boss and future Ride manager Dave Newton had started a live music night in Oxford called Local Support, and it was due to a cancellation by another band that Ride got their first proper gig at one of these nights.[4] Jim Reid of The Jesus and Mary Chain heard a copy of the demo that was in the possession of the DJ Gary Crowley, and this led to interest from former Mary Chain manager Alan McGee.[4] After the band supported the Soup Dragons in 1989, McGee signed them to his Creation Records label. Early Creation years (1989–1993)Ride released three EPs between January and September 1990, entitled Ride, Play and Fall. All three EPs made it into the UK top 75, with Play and Fall reaching the top 40.[5] Ride's top-75 placing was a first for Creation Records.[6] The first two EPs were released together as Smile in the USA in July 1990 (and later released in the UK in 1992), while the Fall EP was incorporated into the CD version of their first album, Nowhere, released in October 1990. The band were often labelled as part of the "shoegazing" scene, but the band rejected this, Bell stating "my first reaction was like, this is another boring tag. These days...that's pretty much still my reaction".[10] Gardener said of the band's influences "We liked the noisy bands of the time. When we were at art college we went to see My Bloody Valentine, House of Love, Stone Roses and Sonic Youth. I think these all had a lot of influence on us in the early days as they were great gigs".[10] The band recorded two sessions for John Peel's BBC Radio 1 show in 1990, and their popularity with the show's listeners saw them with three tracks in the Festive Fifty that year, with "Dreams Burn Down" and "Like a Daydream" at numbers 3 and 4 respectively, and "Taste" at number 25.[7] Nowhere was a critical and commercial success, reaching No. 11 in the UK,[5] and the media dubbed Ride "The brightest hope" for 1991.{{Citation needed|date=January 2009}} Demand for new material was high, and the band recorded another EP, Today Forever, released in March 1991. The EP marked a change in direction for the group away from the noisier early style. Ride made their first international tour to Japan, Australia and France later on that year.[6] Tickets for the performances in Japan sold out within minutes.[8]In February 1992 the band broke into the UK top 10 with "Leave Them All Behind", and the following month saw the release of the band's second album Going Blank Again.[5] The strain within the band was already apparent, Bell stating "By the time the second album came out we were touring too much. We were tired. We then took time off, but it was too much time off".[8] Change in musical direction (1994–1996)Ride were able to see out 1993 riding on the success of Going Blank Again and a third album was keenly anticipated. A double weekend of gigs with The Charlatans that year ('Daytripper') kept them in the public eye amid a wider lack of interest in the shoegazing scene. Their third album, Carnival of Light, was released in June 1994, at a time when Britpop was the focus of the music press. Produced by John Leckie and partly engineered by Nigel Godrich (future Radiohead producer) – except "How Does it Feel to Feel?" by Black Crowes producer George Drakoulias – and featuring a guest appearance on keyboards from Jon Lord of Deep Purple,[9] the album was split between songwriters Gardener and Bell, with the former's songs making up the first half of the album and the latter's the second.[10] Not only did the album's sound eschew the band's earlier influences in favour of inspiration from classic rock, but the band's approach to songwriting also changed: whereas earlier material had mostly been developed by the band in jam sessions as a group, for Carnival of Light Bell and Gardener would arrive in the studio with their songs more or less fully formed.[11] Opening with the riff-heavy "Moonlight Medicine", tracks also include "From Time to Time", "Birdman" and a cover of The Creation's "How Does It Feel to Feel?", which was released as a single. The album was not well received by critics, Bell explaining "These were good times but the music took second place. When we recorded the Carnival Of Light album we got indulgent".[8] By the end of 1994 even the band themselves were critical of the album, referring to it within the group as "Carnival Of Shite".[12] The break-up (1996)1995 saw the dissolution of the band while recording Tarantula. Gardener and Bell had led the band away from their shoegazing roots to become more contemporary, hoping to change their style with the times. Queralt has remarked that the band had two future directions open to them, and they chose the wrong option. Gardener had become interested in dance music, and wanted Ride to incorporate that into their style, while Bell disagreed.[8] The track listing of Carnival of Light gives an indication of the tension that was mounting between the two guitarists, with the first half of the album being songs written by Mark Gardener and the last half of the album being songs written by Andy Bell - Andy Bell had refused to let his songs be interspersed with pieces written by Gardener. Years later Andy Bell explained "Imagine an argument where the way you win, is by saying 'I don't want my songs on the same side of the album as yours' and it ACTUALLY HAPPENS. We were allowed by the people around us to behave like total babies." By the time Tarantula appeared, the band was beginning to self-destruct. Bell penned most of the songs while Gardener provided only one - the tension within the band leading to an inability to write meaningful musical pieces. Castle on the Hill, written by Bell, was a lament for the band's situation and contains references to Gardener's self-imposed exile from the group. Gardener walked out during the album's mixing sessions, and the band announced their break-up shortly before its release in March 1996.[24] The album was released and remained on sale for one week before being withdrawn.[5] Critics and fans alike had panned the album (although the first single off the album, "Black Nite Crash", was awarded "single of the week" by weekly music magazine Melody Maker). The album was described by AllMusic as "an abomination of '70s/Lenny Kravitz clichés, full of third- and fourth-rate tunes and, ultimately, bad blood", going on to say "the words are just plain awful throughout, not even worth printing".[13] Rolling Stone were more complimentary, stating "the album is saved from maudlin self-obsession because it's rawer and rocks harder than anything else Ride have recorded".[14] Since the break-up, both Bell and Gardener have been more reflective about the group's disintegration, with Bell especially admitting his own part in the process. Post-break-up years (1997–2001)After the split, Andy Bell formed a new band called "Hurricane No. 1" but this project was permanently dissolved when he was asked to play bass for Oasis after having turned down the opportunity to join Gay Dad.[8] He lived in Stockholm during this period. Mark Gardener and Laurence Colbert joined with Sam Williams to form The Animalhouse.[8] As BMG signings, they were successful in Japan. The band was, however, short lived and split in 2002. Channel Four and beyond (2001–2013)On 16 October 2001, all four members of Ride agreed to be filmed by Channel 4. The footage was used for the show Pioneers, a documentary on Sonic Youth, and featured a thirty-minute improvised jam.[15][16] The recording of this song, plus two short sound checks, were released in 2002 as Coming up for Air. The interest in this limited release CD caused the band to consider future releases. In late 2002, Ride released a 3-CD box set which is made up of OX4_ The Best of Ride, Firing Blanks (Unreleased tracks) and Live_Reading Festival 1992.[15] In 2003 they released Waves, a collection of tracks from five radio sessions recorded for the BBC.[17] Mark Gardener then pursued a solo career. From 2003 to 2005, Gardener toured extensively, sometimes with the help of Oxford friends Goldrush, in order to personally fund a full-length studio album.[18] During the tour, a three-track EP with Goldrush (Falling Out Into the Night) and a live album (the acoustic solo Live @ the Knitting Factory, New York City) were released. He also spent part of 2005 working with the French duo rinôçérôse. In late 2005, Gardener's album These Beautiful Ghosts was released in North America on United For Opportunity. Any thoughts of permanently re-forming the band, however, were previously explicitly denied by Bell, with the reasoning that it would not live up to expectations.[19] However, band members, Bell included, had stated that they would not mind working with each other again. Since then, Bell and Colbert have made an appearance at one of Gardener's early shows; Bell later shared two nights of acoustic sets with Gardener in November 2003 when Gardener made a tour stop in Bell's then home of Stockholm. Reunion and Weather Diaries (2014–present)On 19 November 2014, it was announced that Ride had reunited again for a series of tour dates in Europe and North America in May and June 2015.[20] On 10 and 17 April 2015, Ride performed at the Coachella Valley Music and Arts Festival following a live performance broadcast by KCRW on 8 April 2015.[21] The band appeared at different venues and festivals in northern America and Europe like Primavera Sound Festival, Melt! Festival etc. They also toured America with fellow shoegazers DIIV. On 21 February 2017, Andy Bell and Mark Gardener were interviewed on BBC Radio 6 by Steve Lamacq, followed by the premiere of "Charm Assault", their first new single since 1996's "Black Nite Crash", and their first new song in 21 years.[22] The next day, the band released another single, "Home Is a Feeling".[23] On 23 March 2017, Ride announced their first new studio album in 21 years, Weather Diaries. The album was released on 16 June 2017.[24] It made number 11 in the UK album charts, and gained critical and fan approval upon its release, supported by a tour of Europe and North America across the summer and autumn of 2017. Members
DiscographyStudio albums
Compilations, EPs, and live albums{{listen|filename=Unfamiliar.ogg|title=Ride - "Unfamiliar"|description=Unfamiliar by Ride}}
Singles
Videography
References1. ^Andrew Unterberger, [https://www.spin.com/2014/11/ride-shoegaze-band-reunites-world-tour/ "Ride Announce Reunion and 2015 World Tour"], SPIN, 19 November 2014. Retrieved 25 March 2019. 2. ^{{cite web|url=http://pitchfork.com/features/staff-lists/5923-top-100-albums-of-the-1990s/3/ |title=Staff Lists: Top 100 Albums of the 1990s |publisher=Pitchfork |date=2003-11-17 |accessdate=2012-02-28}} 3. ^1 "The Ride Story: part one", BBC, September 2001, "I was 14 and they definitely inspired me to get a band together" 4. ^1 2 Taylor, Steve (2006) The A to X of Alternative Music, Continuum International Publishing Group, {{ISBN|978-0-8264-8217-4}} 5. ^1 2 3 Strong, Martin C. (2003) "Ride", in The Great Indie Discography, Canongate, {{ISBN|1-84195-335-0}} 6. ^1 Larkin, Colin (1992) The Guinness Who's Who of Indie and New Wave Music, Guinness Publishing, {{ISBN|0-85112-579-4}} 7. ^Ride at the BBC's Keeping It Peel site 8. ^1 2 3 4 5 "The Ride Story: part two", BBC, September 2001 9. ^Robbins, Ira "Ride", Trouser Press 10. ^Kellman, Andy "[{{Allmusic|class=album|id=r202227|pure_url=yes}} Carnival of Light Review]", AllMusic, Macrovision Corporation 11. ^{{cite web |url=https://www.theguardian.com/music/2015/apr/16/ride-reunion-more-bands-should-beat-the-crap-out-of-each-other-for-a-while |title=Ride reunion: ‘More bands should beat the crap out of each other for a while' |last=Barton |first=Laura|author-link=Laura Barton|date=16 April 2015|website=theguardian.com|access-date=16 April 2015}} 12. ^Cavanagh, D: "The Creation Records Story - My Magpie Eyes are Hungry for the Prize", page 613. Virgin Publishing, 2000, {{ISBN|0-7535-0645-9}} 13. ^1 Kellman, Andy "[{{Allmusic|class=album|id=r232862|pure_url=yes}} Tarantula Review]", AllMusic, Macrovision Corporation 14. ^Derogatis, Jim (1996) "[https://www.rollingstone.com/artists/ride/albums/album/209762/review/5945839/tarantula Tarantula review]", Rolling Stone, issue 732, 18 April 1996 15. ^1 2 3 Heaton, Dave (8 April 2003). "[https://web.archive.org/web/20040224132142/http://www.popmatters.com/music/interviews/ride-030408.shtml In a Different Place: Interviews with Andy Bell and Mark Gardener of Ride]". PopMatters. Retrieved 15 November 2017. 16. ^"Ride Back Where They Started", NME, 14 October 2001 17. ^"Ride at the Beeb!", NME, 24 June 2003 18. ^Kuipers, Dean (2005) "Beautiful Ghosts {{dead link|date=July 2018|bot=medic}}{{cbignore|bot=medic}}", Los Angeles CityBeat, 15 December 2005 19. ^"Ride deny reformation rumours", NME, 11 May 2007 20. ^{{cite web|url=http://pitchfork.com/news/57511-ride-reunite-announce-world-tour/ |title=Ride Reunite, Announce World Tour |publisher=Pitchfork.com |date=2014-11-18 |accessdate=2014-11-18}} 21. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.kcrw.com/music/shows/morning-becomes-eclectic/ride |title=KCRW Morning becomes eclectic|publisher=kcrw.com |date=2015-04-08 |accessdate=2015-04-17}} 22. ^Listen to Ride’s first new song in 20 years ‘Charm Assault’ 23. ^{{cite web|last1=Pearce|first1=Sheldon|title=Listen to Ride’s New Song “Home Is a Feeling” {{!}} Pitchfork|url=http://pitchfork.com/news/70205-listen-to-rides-new-song-home-is-a-feeling/|website=pitchfork.com|accessdate=23 February 2017|language=en}} 24. ^Ride Announce New Album "Weather Diaries", Share New “Charm Assault” Video: Watch 25. ^1 {{cite book| first= David| last= Roberts| year= 2006| title= British Hit Singles & Albums| edition= 19th| publisher= Guinness World Records Limited| location= London| isbn= 1-904994-10-5| page= 463}} 26. ^{{cite web|url={{BillboardURLbyName|artist=ride|chart=all}} |title="Ride" Billboart Chart History |language=it|publisher=Billboard.com |date= |accessdate=2012-02-28}} External links
14 : Musical groups established in 1988|Musical groups disestablished in 1996|Musical groups reestablished in 2001|Musical groups disestablished in 2001|Musical groups reestablished in 2014|English alternative rock groups|Creation Records artists|English rock music groups|Shoegazing musical groups|Britpop groups|Music in Oxford|Sire Records artists|Musical groups from Oxford|Wichita Recordings artists |
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