1. History

2. Geography

3. Demographics
    2010  2000 

4. Art and culture

5. Recreation

6. Education
     Ridgway Area School District    St. Leo's Catholic School  

7. References

8. External links

History

Ridgway was founded by Philadelphian shipping merchant Jacob Ridgway and James Gillis. Jacob Ridgway earned substantial wealth both in Philadelphia and abroad in London. He constantly sent sums of money back to be invested in property. In the early 19th century as part of a larger land purchase, Ridgway acquired {{convert|40000|acre|km2}} that became Elk County. One of Jacob Ridgway's nephews, James Gillis, convinced Ridgway that the area could become a very lucrative spot for a lumber camp due to the proximity of Elk Creek and the Clarion River, a tributary of the Allegheny River. Coal and natural gas abound in the district. In the past, the industrial interests were manufacturing leather, iron, clay, and lumber products, silk goods, railroad snow plows, dynamos, and machine tools. In 1900, the people living here numbered 3,515; in 1910, 5,408; in 1940, 6,253, and in 2010, 4,078.

Many historic structures are located within the boundaries of the Ridgway Historic District, added to the National Register of Historic Places in 2003. The O.B. Grant House and Ridgway Armory are also listed on the National Register of Historic Places.^[4]

The lumber industry continued to flourish in Ridgway, to the degree that around the start of the 20th century, the town claimed it had more millionaires per capita than any other town in the U.S.^[5]

Geography

Ridgway is located in central Elk County at {{coord|41|25|29|N|78|43|47|W|type:city}} (41.424739, -78.729733).^[6] It is surrounded by Ridgway Township.

The borough is in the valley of the Clarion River, where it is joined from the east by Elk Creek. U.S. Route 219 passes through the borough center, leading north {{convert|44|mi}} to Bradford and south {{convert|28|mi}} to DuBois.

According to the United States Census Bureau, the borough has a total area of {{convert|6.91|km2|order=flip}}, of which {{convert|6.77|km2|order=flip}} is land and {{convert|0.14|km2|order=flip}}, or 2.07%, is water.^[3]

Demographics

2010

As of the census^[11] of 2010, there were 4,078 people, 1,783 households, and 1,073 families residing in the borough. The population density was 1,568.5 people per square mile (612.7/km²). There were 2,068 housing units at an average density of 795.4 per square mile (310.7/km²). The racial makeup of the borough was 97.7% White, 0.6% African American, 0.1% Native American, 0.6% Asian, 0.1% from other races, and 0.9% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 0.6% of the population.

There were 1,783 households, out of which 26.1% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 45.3% were married couples living together, 9.8% had a female householder with no husband present, and 39.8% were non-families. 35.3% of all households were made up of individuals, and 15.1% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.25 and the average family size was 2.91.

In the borough the population was spread out, with 22.8% under the age of 18, 59.9% from 18 to 64, and 17.3% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 43 years.

The median income for a household in the borough was $37,917, and the median income for a family was $47,969. Males had a median income of $34,629 versus $28,750 for females. The per capita income for the borough was $22,415. About 17.5% of families and 18.1% of the population were below the poverty line, including 39.3% of those under age 18 and 7.2% of those age 65 or over.

2000

As of the census^[9] of 2000, there were 4,591 people, 1,927 households, and 1,233 families residing in the borough. The population density was 1,722.7 people per square mile (663.9/km²). There were 2,089 housing units at an average density of 783.8 per square mile (302.1/km²). The racial makeup of the borough was 98.54% White, 0.17% African American, 0.04% Native American, 0.70% Asian, 0.17% from other races, and 0.37% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 0.52% of the population.

There were 1,927 households, out of which 28.4% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 50.1% were married couples living together, 9.7% had a female householder with no husband present, and 36.0% were non-families. 31.7% of all households were made up of individuals, and 16.8% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.33 and the average family size was 2.94.

In the borough the population was spread out, with 22.9% under the age of 18, 8.2% from 18 to 24, 27.8% from 25 to 44, 22.8% from 45 to 64, and 18.3% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 40 years. For every 100 females there were 91.2 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 89.3 males.

The median income for a household in the borough was $33,141, and the median income for a family was $45,224. Males had a median income of $31,855 versus $21,296 for females. The per capita income for the borough was $17,157. About 4.9% of families and 6.1% of the population were below the poverty line, including 8.9% of those under age 18 and 2.3% of those age 65 or over.

Art and culture

Ridgway is home to the Ridgway Chainsaw Carving Rendezvous, the largest chainsaw carving gathering of its kind. In the summer months the Ridgway Volunteer Fire Department host their week-long celebration on their lot off North Broad Street. The Ridgway Heritage Council hosts the Tasting in the Wilds Festival, which is full of art, music, local wine tastings, and hand crafted brews.

Recreation

As the gateway to the Allegheny National Forest, which provides ATV trails, horseback riding, camping, fishing, and hiking, there are plenty of recreational opportunities for day trips, overnight camping, and touring the area. There are several unique shops, including clothing, gifts, art gallery, sporting goods, food, housewares, hardware, and anything a small town would feature. Ridgway has several bed and breakfasts, the Summit Fireside Lodge and Grill, and the oldest hotel in Elk County, the Royal Inn. The Wild and Scenic Clarion River hosts great trophy trout fishing, an afternoon float, or overnight camping along its banks. The Little Toby-Clarion River Rail Trail trek runs {{convert|18|mi}} to Brockway. The trail is great for walking, running, and biking. A stroll within Ridgway's neighborhoods along Main Street will identify the rich history of the Hyde Murphy Company through the Victorian era.

Education

Ridgway houses two school systems in the borough and township. The Ridgway Area School District and St. Leo's Catholic School make up Ridgway's school systems.

Ridgway Area School District

Ridgway Area School District (RASD), has an elementary and a middle/high school building.

The Francis S. Grandinetti Elementary School is on Boot Jack Hill in Ridgway Township. IU9 preschool, kindergarten, 1st grade, 2nd grade, 3rd grade, 4th grade, and 5th grade are the grade levels available for students.

The Ridgway Area Middle/High School is at 1403 Hill Street in Ridgway. The middle school and high school students are on separate floors. The middle school, grades six through eight, are on the first floor. Students in high school, grades nine to twelve, are on the second floor.

The athletic team is known as the Elkers, a reference to Ridgway as the Elk County seat.

St. Leo's Catholic School

St. Leo's Catholic School has two buildings, a building for kindergarten students, and a main building, for children in grades 1-8. The kindergarten building is located just to the right of the main building. The preschool building is located to the left of the main building.

The main building at St. Leo's educates children from grades 1-8. After completing 8th grade, students have the choice to transfer to public school (see above) or to transfer to Elk County Catholic High School, in St. Marys.

References

External links

• Borough of Ridgway official website
• Ridgway-Elk County Chamber of Commerce

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• Wilkowa (river)
• Wilkowy
• Wilkowyje
• Wilks Baronets
• Wilksbarre, Pennsylvania
• Wilks Brooks House
• Wilks Brothers
• Wilksburg, South Carolina
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• Wilksby
• Wilksch WAM120
• Wilksch WAM160
• Wilksch WAM series
• Wilks Creek Bridge
• Wilks' lambda distribution
• Wilksland
• Wilksland crater
• Wilks scale
• Wilks score
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• Wilk v. American Medical Association
• Will (2011 film)
• Will (2012 film)
• Willa