| 词条 | Gulashkird, Iran |
| 释义 |
Today the town lies at modern Faryjab, a small village north east of Bandar Abbas, south of Jiroft and 50 km north of Mantijan, near the town of Manujan and the Rudkhanah i Duzdi River. Historically the town was a strongly fortified town with a castle known as Kftshah and was serviced by quanats that allowed the area to grow Indigo,[3] Oranges and Date Palms[4] and Grain[5] It was mentioned by Arab geographers Mukaddasi and Yaqut al-Hamawi[6] and Marco Polo.[7][8] The village has been suggested[9] as a possible location for the lost city of Alexandria Carmania, founded by Alexander the Great months before he died in Babylon.[10] Indeed, Greek pottery has been found in the area.[11] References1. ^Lewis Vance Cummings, Alexander the Great (Grove Press, 2004)[https://books.google.com/books?id=D5PQBWYmXgkC&pg=PA402&lpg=PA402&dq=Gulashkird&source=bl&ots=psPuav15aH&sig=RgLyGYWAcliSFqB814pYXUNdKSM&hl=en&sa=X&ei=JcmCVcWBLIvk8AXuyIPIBQ&ved=0CCoQ6AEwBA#v=onepage&q=Gulashkird&f=false page 402]. {{Hormozgan Province}}{{Minab County}}{{coord missing|Hormozgan Province}}{{Portal|Iran}}2. ^E. H. Warmington, The Commerce Between the Roman Empire and India (CUP Archive, 2014) [https://books.google.com/books?id=u9w8AAAAIAAJ&pg=PA24&lpg=PA24&dq=Gulashkird&source=bl&ots=I0Y4WfZDg2&sig=hBNDeTLdXjfigxWVh-4MgIKut0A&hl=en&sa=X&ei=SMiCVer8MdLz8gXugbUg&ved=0CDMQ6AEwBw#v=onepage&q=Gulashkird&f=false page 24]. 3. ^Lands of the Eastern Caliphate. 4. ^Guy Le Strange, The Lands of the Eastern Caliphate: Mesopotamia, Persia, and Central Asia from the Moslem Conquest to the Time of Timur (Cosimo, Inc., 2010)[https://books.google.com/books?id=vCyL06XqE18C&pg=PA321&lpg=PA321&dq=Valashgird&source=bl&ots=iAOZIWZUUM&sig=j3xQPa3wJiq5qriWwoqDlF_eVQY&hl=en&sa=X&ei=-jqDVeq4EMO7mgXnhLCQDg&ved=0CCIQ6AEwAw#v=onepage&q=Valashgird&f=false page 318]. 5. ^E. Yarshater, The Cambridge History of Iran: Seleucid Parthian (Cambridge University Press, 1983) [https://books.google.com/books?id=y7IHmyKcPtYC&pg=PA773&lpg=PA773&dq=Valashgird&source=bl&ots=3VsKO8TfgA&sig=BNhNlf17lCfw7Fyx8WE8ELX0J1k&hl=en&sa=X&ei=mjyDVcrzNMi5mAXWioLACQ&ved=0CC4Q6AEwBw#v=onepage&q=Valashgird&f=false pazge 173]. 6. ^Yakut (iv, 939) 7. ^Travels of Marco Polo Vol2. 8. ^The travels of Marco Polo vol 1, chapter16. 9. ^G. Le Strange, The Lands of the Eastern Caliphate, Cambridge University Press 2011. [https://books.google.com/books?id=UJqxGH_QuXcC&pg=PA317&lpg=PA317&dq=Valashgird&source=bl&ots=m8cJOShZUA&sig=r8cWmAg6ngAUZoVQbauR8Yy7iV8&hl=en&sa=X&ei=91GlUbPyGI2mkgXWvIHYCw&sqi=2&ved=0CDIQ6AEwAQ#v=onepage&q=Valashgird&f=false page 317] 10. ^Lewis Vance Cummings, Alexander the Great (Grove Press, 2004)[https://books.google.com/books?id=D5PQBWYmXgkC&pg=PA402&lpg=PA402&dq=Gulashkird&source=bl&ots=psPuav15aH&sig=RgLyGYWAcliSFqB814pYXUNdKSM&hl=en&sa=X&ei=JcmCVcWBLIvk8AXuyIPIBQ&ved=0CCoQ6AEwBA#v=onepage&q=Gulashkird&f=false page 402] p402 11. ^Sir Percy Molesworth Sykes, A History of Exploration from the Earliest Times to the Present Day, Taylor & Francis, 1949 4 : Populated places in Minab County|Populated places along the Silk Road|Asian archaeology|History of the Middle East |
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