词条 | Gummiboot (software) |
释义 |
| name = gummiboot | title = gummiboot | logo = | logo caption = | screenshot = | caption = | collapsible = | author = | developer = Kay Sievers, Harald Hoyer, Karel Zak | released = | discontinued = Yes | latest release version = 48 | latest release date = {{Start date and age|2015|01|30}}[1] | latest preview version = | latest preview date = | programming language = C | genre = UEFI boot loader | license = GNU LGPL | website = {{URL|http://www.freedesktop.org/wiki/Software/systemd/systemd-boot/}} }}gummiboot is an open-source boot manager[2]. Its final independent release is version 48. It has since been merged into systemd as its systemd-boot component and maintained as such.[3][4][5] Designed for systems using the Unified Extensible Firmware Interface (UEFI) and developed by the Red Hat employees Kay Sievers and Harald Hoyer, gummiboot is intended to be a minimal alternative to GNU GRUB that "just works": it automatically detects bootable images (including Linux kernel images, operating systems, and other boot loaders), does not require a configuration file, provides a basic menu-based interface, and can also integrate with systemd to provide performance data. As a word play, the name "gummiboot" means "inflatable boat" in German, the native language of its initial developers.[6] Despite being developed by two of its employees, Red Hat's Fedora Project does not use gummiboot for booting UEFI systems; instead, it will use efilinux to chainload GRUB.[6][8] gummiboot is licensed under version 2.1 of the GNU Lesser General Public License, unlike GRUB which is licensed under the GNU General Public License version 3 (GPL v3). This distinction is intended to allow gummiboot to be suitable for use on UEFI systems implementing "secure boot",[6] due to concerns surrounding its requirement to distribute all authorization keys (digital certificates) needed to run GPL-v3-licensed software if hardware restrictions such as secure boot are in effect.[7] See also{{Portal|Free and open-source software}}
References1. ^{{cite web|url=http://cgit.freedesktop.org/gummiboot/commit/?id=2540801adc69277dca9ac19fb9443e368ffbfc31|title=gummiboot - Simple EFI boot loader|work=freedesktop.org}} 2. ^{{cite web | url = http://www.rodsbooks.com/efi-bootloaders/gummiboot.html| title = Managing EFI Boot Loaders for Linux: Using gummiboot| author = Rod Smith| date = 2013-04-27}} 3. ^{{cite web| url = https://www.phoronix.com/scan.php?page=news_item&px=Systemd-220| title = Systemd 220 Has Finally Been Released | date = 2015-05-21 | accessdate = 2015-08-17 | author = Michael Larabel | publisher = Phoronix}} 4. ^{{cite web | url = http://lists.freedesktop.org/archives/systemd-devel/2015-May/032147.html | title = [systemd-devel] [ANNOUNCE] systemd v220 | date = 2015-05-21 | accessdate = 2015-08-17 | author = Lennart Poettering | website = lists.freedesktop.org}} 5. ^{{cite web | url = https://phoronix.com/scan.php?page=news_item&px=Gummiboot-Is-Dead | title = Gummiboot is Dead | date = 2015-07-07 | accessdate = 2015-08-17 | author = Michael Larabel | publisher = Phoronix}} 6. ^1 2 {{cite web|title=Gummiboot is an EFI boot loader that "just works"|url=http://www.h-online.com/open/news/item/Gummiboot-is-an-EFI-boot-loader-that-just-works-1628719.html|publisher=The H|accessdate=11 September 2012}} 7. ^1 {{cite web|title=Ubuntu details its UEFI secure boot plans|url=https://lwn.net/Articles/503803/|publisher=Linux Weekly News|accessdate=11 September 2012}} External links
2 : Free boot loaders|Free software programmed in C |
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