词条 | Guy de Bryan, 1st Baron Bryan |
释义 |
|name= Admiral Sir Guy de Bryan |birth_date=1319 |death_date= 17 August 1390 |image= |caption= |birth_place = Walwyns Castle, Pembrokeshire, Wales |death_place = Gloucestershire |placeofburial= Tewkesbury Abbey, Gloucestershire, England |nickname= |residence = Kingdom of England |nationality = English |allegiance={{flagcountry|Kingdom of England}} |serviceyears=1337–1372 |rank= Admiral |branch={{navy|England}} |commands= Admiral of the West |unit= |battles= Battle of Crécy Battle off Sluys |awards= |relations= |laterwork= }} Guy de Bryan, 1st Baron Bryan, KG (born before 1319, died 17 August 1390) was an English military commander and Admiral. OriginsHe was the son of Sir Guy de Bryan (d.1349) (alias de Brienne), of Walwyn's Castle in Pembrokeshire and Torbryan in Devon he was sometime before 1319. CareerHe served on the English side in the Second War of Scottish Independence and in France and Flanders during the Hundred Years' War. In 1341 he was made Warden of the Forest of Dean, in Gloucestershire, and Governor of St Briavel's Castle, the seat of the Warden, which offices he held until his death. In 1349 he was temporarily Keeper of the Great Seal of England, and in 1350 was granted an annuity of 200 marks for bearing the King's Standard against the French at Calais. From 25 November 1350 he was summoned to Parliament and may thereby be held to have been created Baron Bryan. On 1 March 1356 he was appointed Admiral of the West a post he held till 18 July 1360 under Edward III of England [1]. In 1361 he was Ambassador to Pope Innocent VI. Following the death of Sir John Chandos on 31 December 1369 he was made a Knight of the Garter. On 3 May 1370 he was once again appointed Admiral of the West until 6 October 1372 [2]. Marriages and progenyHe married twice and left issue by his second wife only:
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Death & burialBryan on 17 August 1390. He was buried with his second wife, who had died in 1359, in Tewkesbury Abbey, Gloucestershire. SuccessionHis executrix was his daughter-in-law Alice and his co-heiresses were his granddaughters Phillipe (age 12) and Elizabeth (age 10). Sir Thomas Bryan assumed his arms at a later date. Offices held
References1. ^{{cite book|last1=Connors|first1=Michael|title=John Hawley, merchant, mayor, and privateer : Chaucer's shipman of Dartmouth|date=2008|publisher=Richard Webb|isbn=9780953636181|page=67}} 2. ^{{cite book|last1=Beatson|first1=Robert|title=A Political Index to the Histories of Great Britain and Ireland: Or, A Complete Register of the Hereditary Honours, Public Offices, and Persons in Office, from the Earliest Periods to the Present Time|date=1788|publisher=G. G. J. & J. Robinson|pages=260-262|url=https://books.google.lk/books?id=njYJAAAAQAAJ&pg=PA260&lpg=PA260&dq=John+de+Norwich+English+Admiral&source=bl&ots=Ct9rcGgkN9&sig=6z86kKHio4y27_hlNrUNlHGfXqg&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwju7dbHoeXVAhVCo48KHZ3tCskQ6AEIPzAJ#v=onepage&q=John%20de%20Norwich%20English%20Admiral&f=false|language=en}} 3. ^http://www.cracroftspeerage.co.uk/online/content/Ormond1328.htm 4. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.cracroftspeerage.co.uk/online/content/Arundel1139.htm |title=Archived copy |accessdate=2015-08-25 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110928130150/http://www.cracroftspeerage.co.uk/online/content/Arundel1139.htm |archivedate=2011-09-28 |df= }} 5. ^http://www.britannia.com/bios/lords/hcourtenay2.html
13 : 14th-century births|14th-century English Navy personnel|1390 deaths|Barons in the Peerage of England|English soldiers|English admirals|People of the Wars of Scottish Independence|People of the Hundred Years' War|Knights of the Garter|Ambassadors of England to the Holy See|Medieval English diplomats|14th-century English people|14th-century diplomats |
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