“Rik Van Steenbergen”的意思、由来-开放百科全书

Rik Van Steenbergen (Arendonk, 9 September 1924 – Antwerp, 15 May 2003) was a Belgian racing cyclist, considered to be one of the best among the great number of successful Belgian cyclists.

Early life

Van Steenbergen was born in Arendonk in a poor family. He worked as an errand boy and a cigar-roller.^[1] He began racing at 16 and became one of Belgium's best juniors from 1940 to 1942.

Career

He started cycling as a professional during World War II in 1942, after being an amateur since he was 14. The next year, he won his first important races, and became Belgian road cycling champion. In 1944, he won the Tour of Flanders Classic, which he won again two years later.

During his career, which lasted until 1966, Van Steenbergen won several more classics: Paris–Roubaix, Paris–Brussels and Milan–San Remo. He also won the World Road Cycling Championships three times (1949 Copenhagen, 1956 Copenhagen and 1957 Waregem), equalling the (still standing) record of Alfredo Binda. His last world title, a year after his second, was won in front of a home crowd. In addition, he placed third in the first post-war championships in 1946. He held the Ruban Jaune for seven years for winning the 1948 Paris-Roubaix in a record average speed for a professional race, covering the 246 km at an average of 43.612 km per hour.

Van Steenbergen also excelled on the track, and won 40 Six-day events, and improved two world records. His track capabilities made him an excellent road sprinter. However, he usually had difficulty climbing, which prevented him from winning major stage races. He nevertheless placed 2nd in the 1951 Giro d'Italia. Some suggest he could have competed for victory in stage races had he concentrated on them, instead of racing almost every race he could enter. It is estimated Van Steenbergen won slightly fewer than 1000 races, though accounts differ widely.

Career achievements

Highlights

Major results

Retirement

After his cycling career he entered a dark period. He was named in connection with many unsavory practices. He had a gambling addiction and was suspected of drug trafficking, conspiracy and incitement to debauchery.^[3]

During this period, in 1968, he also starred in the Belgian adult movie Pandore as the character Dimitri. The movie tells the story of an industrialist who neglects his young wife. The couple are looking for solace in extramarital relationships. They make a trip to Greece to save their relationship, but over there the woman pays more attention to Dimitri, a local fisherman. In the context of that era the movie was a sensational, provocative, scandal movie.^[3]^[4]^[5]^[6]

Van Steenbergen also ended up in jail for a while. But his marriage with the British Doreen Hewitt saved him from ruin and he got his life back on track.^[3]^[4]

Death and commemoration

Rik Van Steenbergen died in Antwerp after a prolonged sickness at the age of 78. The funeral was in the Sint Pauluskerk of Westmalle, attended by about 2000 people, including Eddy Merckx, Rik Van Looy, Roger De Vlaeminck, Walter Godefroot, Johan De Muynck, Lucien Van Impe, Freddy Maertens and Briek Schotte. The UCI president Hein Verbruggen and Belgian prime minister Guy Verhofstadt also attended.

Books

Walter Rottiers: Rik Van Steenbergen. Das Ass der Asse. Bielefeld, Covadonga-Verlag, 2005. 144 p. ISBN: 3936973156 (German)

Rik van Steenbergen: Geschiedenis der Kruistochten. Rebo Productions. 1987 203 p. (Flemish)

Fred De Bruyne: Rik van Steenbergen. Mechelen, Uitgave G. Kolff, 1963. (Flemish)

See also

References

1. ^The Bicycle, UK, 31 May 1950, p4
2. ^{{cycling archives|7841}}
3. ^¹²{{cite web| url=http://www.gva.be/nieuws/media-en-cultuur/aid970431/wielerlegende-rik-van-steenbergen-duikt-op-in-seksfilm.aspx| title= Wielerlegende Rik Van Steenbergen duikt op in seksfilm|trans-title=Cycling legend Rik Van Steenbergen appears in adult movie| publisher= Gazet van Antwerpen| date= 8 September 2010| author= Piedfort, Dominique| language= Dutch}}
4. ^¹{{cite web| url=http://www.standaard.be/artikel/detail.aspx?artikelid=DMF20100908_063&subsection=7| title= Bioscoop speelt seksfilm met Rik Van Steenbergen|trans-title=Cinema plays adult movie with Rik Van Steenbergen| publisher= De Standaard| date= 8 September 2010| author= maj| language= Dutch}}
5. ^{{cite web| url=http://knackfocus.rnews.be/nl/entertainment/film/filmnieuws/vlaamse-schandaalfilms-in-cinema-zuid/article-1194807739075.htm| title= Vlaamse schandaalfilms in Cinema Zuid|trans-title=Flemish scandal movies in Cinema Zuid| publisher= Knack| date= 30 August 2010| author= Ilegems, Andreas| language= Dutch}}
6. ^{{cite web| url=https://www.imdb.com/title/tt0123213/| title= Pandore (1968)| publisher= Internet Movie Database}}

External links