| 词条 | Guzhu | |||||||||||||||
| 释义 |
|native_name = {{aut|孤竹国}} |conventional_long_name = State of Guzhu |common_name = Guzhu |era = |status = |government_type = Monarchy |year_start = c. 1600 BC |year_end = 660 BC |p1 = Shang Dynasty |s2 = Yan (state) |event_start = |event_end = Conquered by Yan |event1 = |date_event1 = |image_map =States of Zhou Dynasty.png |image_map_caption = Map of states in Zhou dynasty, Guzhu is in the northeast |capital = |common_languages = |religion = |currency = |leader1 = |leader2 = |year_leader1 = |year_leader2 = |title_leader = }}Guzhu ({{zh|c=孤竹|p=Gūzhú}}) was a vassal state of the Shang and Zhou dynasties located in the vicinity of modern Tangshan, Hebei province. The kingdom was tribal in origin and had close relations with King Tang of Shang. During the Western Zhou dynasty, the Lichi and Shanrong tribes rose up in the north-west and north-east respectively, causing concerns to Guzhu's southern neighbors: the states of Qi and Yan. In 664 BC, Guzhu, already weakened, its monarch was killed by a Qi-Yan coalition during an expedition against the Shanrong. In 660 BC, Qi and Yan annexed Guzhu finally.[1] Guzhu rulers
See also
References1. ^Sixteen Chapters on Weighing and Balancing Economic Factors (《管子·轻重十六篇》): Chaps. 72 - 73 {{Zhou Dynasty topics}} 3 : Shang dynasty|Ancient Chinese states|States and territories disestablished in the 7th century BC |
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