词条 | Rincón, Puerto Rico |
释义 |
| name = Rincón | official_name = | native_name = Municipio de Rincón | native_name_lang = es | settlement_type = Town and Municipality | image_skyline = Sunset at Rincon, PR - panoramio.jpg | imagesize = 300px | image_alt = | image_caption = | image_flag = Rincon Flag.svg | flag_alt = Flag of Rincón, Puerto Rico | image_shield = | shield_alt = | nicknames = "El Pueblo de los Bellos Atardeceres", "Pueblo del Surfing" | motto = | anthem = "Rincón es mi pueblo querido" | image_map = Locator map Puerto Rico Rincon.png | mapsize = 300px | map_alt = | map_caption = Location of Rincón in Puerto Rico | coordinates = {{coord|18|20|25|N|67|15|06|W|region:US-PR_type:city(1436)_source:nlwiki|display=inline,title}} | coor_pinpoint = | coordinates_footnotes = | subdivision_type = Country | subdivision_name = United States | subdivision_type1 = Territory | subdivision_name1 = Puerto Rico | established_title = Founded | established_date = 1771 | founder = | seat_type = | seat = | government_footnotes = | leader_party = PPD | leader_title = Mayor | leader_name = Carlos López Bonilla | leader_title1 = Senatorial dist. | leader_name1 = 4 - Mayagüez | leader_title2 = Representative dist. | leader_name2 = 18 | area_footnotes = | area_magnitude = 1 E9 | area_total_km2 = 76.12 | area_land_km2 = 36 | area_water_km2 = 40.12 | unit_pref = US | area_total_sq_mi = 29.4 | area_land_sq_mi = 13.9 | area_water_sq_mi = 15.5 | area_water_percent = | area_note = | elevation_footnotes = | elevation_ft = | population_footnotes = | population_total = 15200 | population_as_of = 2010 | population_density_km2 = auto | population_demonym = Rincoeños | population_note = | timezone1 = AST | utc_offset1 = -4 | postal_code_type = Postal code | postal_code = 00677 | area_code_type = Area Codes | area_code = 787, 939 | iso_code =PUR | website = {{URL|http://www.rincon.org/}} | footnotes = }} Rincón ({{IPA-es|riŋˈkon}}) is a municipality of Puerto Rico (U.S.) founded in 1771 by Don Luis de Añasco (Founder of Añasco in 1733). It is located in the Western Coastal Valley, west of Añasco and Aguada. Rincón is spread over 9 wards and Rincón Pueblo (the downtown area and the administrative center of the city). It is part of the Aguadilla-Isabela-San Sebastián Metropolitan Statistical Area. It is home to many of the surfing beaches in Puerto Rico, including Domes, Marias, Tres Palmas, Sandy Beach, Pools Beach, and Rincon Town Beach Plaza. It is also home to Caribbean beaches including Córcega Beach. The word "Rincón" means corner. Rincón is on the northwestern part of Puerto Rico.[1] HistoryRincón was founded in 1771 by Don Luis de Añasco (Founder of Añasco in 1733). GeographyRincón[2] is located on the western coast. Hurricane MariaHurricane Maria on September 20, 2017 triggered numerous landslides in Rincón with the significant amount of rain that fell.[3][4]BarriosLike all municipalities of Puerto Rico, Rincón is subdivided into barrios.[5][6][7][8] {{div col|colwidth=15em}}
Bodies of water
EconomyThe 1968 World Surfing Championship was held at Domes Beach in Rincon. Since then, surfers from around the world have been visiting Rincon. Now Rincon has a tourism economy which also boasts scuba diving, snorkeling, and sunsets.[9] Rincon has also been an area for Internet-based companies to set up shop. In 2007, Rincon hosted the ISA World Masters where local surfer Juan Ashton won 1st place in the Masters division. AgricultureFruits and sugar canes are the primary sources of agriculture in Rincon. Cattle ranching also is popular. IndustryIn Rincón the major industry is tourism.[10] The Boiling Nuclear Superheater (BONUS) Reactor Facility, also known to the locals as "Domes", is a decommissioned nuclear plant in Rincón, Puerto Rico. The construction of BONUS started in 1960, and the reactor had its first controlled nuclear chain reaction on April 13, 1964, achieving full power operation in September 1965. Operation of the BONUS reactor was terminated in June 1968 because of technical difficulties and the ensuing need for high-cost modifications.[11] General decontamination of the reactor was performed with the goal of meeting unrestricted use criteria in all accessible areas of the building. Residual radioactive materials remaining in the structure were isolated or shielded to protect site visitors and workers. During subsequent years, more radioactive contamination was identified in portions of the building, and additional clean-up and shielding activities were conducted in the 1990s and early 2000s.[11] It was Puerto Rico's only nuclear reactor. TourismLandmarks and places of interest
CultureSurfingRincon is well known as a surfing destination. Rincón rose to international recognition through the 1968 World Surfing Championship, which was held at Domes and Maria's Beaches. The winter surf along Rincón's coast is some of the best in the region. Generally regarded as one of the best surf spots across the globe, Rincón draws surfers from around the world and is the center of the island's surf scene. Dubbed the "Caribbean's Hawaii," winter waves here can approach 25–30 feet (6.7m) in height, sometimes equaling the force of the surf on Oahu's north shore. Famed surfing beaches in town include Little Malibu, Tres Palmas, Maria's, Indicators, Domes, Pools, Sandy Beach and Antonio's. The best time to surf is from November through March, but summer storms can also kick up the surf during the late summer. Festivals and events
Government{{Main|Mayoralty in Puerto Rico}}Like all municipalities in Puerto Rico, Rincón is administered by a mayor. The current mayor is Carlos López Bonilla, from the Popular Democratic Party (PPD). López was elected at the 2000 general election. The city belongs to the Puerto Rico Senatorial district IV, which is represented by two senators. In 2016, Luis Daniel Muñiz Cortés and Evelyn Vázquez were elected as District Senators.[12] TransportationThere are 8 bridges in Rincón.[13] SymbolsFlagCreated and designed by Evaristo Cardona Moreno and art performed by Jose Luis Cardona Martinez (his eldest son). The central white star represents the urban zone. The surrounding nine stars represent the nine wards of the municipality. The red and orange colors symbolize the vigor and the vitality of the city. The yellow represents Christianity. The green represents vegetation and the hope of the progress of the municipality. Finally, the white represents purity and the unity between the wards and the urban zone. Coat of armsCreated and designed by Angel L. Cardona Moreno, the shield consists of a green and orange Spanish blazon, with a yellow band inclined left to right. To the right and on a green background a cross, symbol of Christendom. To the left and on an orange background a Spanish ship, symbol of the discovery of Puerto Rico, in the coasts of Rincón (this is greatly disputed, as the towns of Aguada, Rincón, and Añasco all claim entry-point status). See also{{Portal|Puerto Rico|Geography}}
References1. ^{{Cite web |url=http://www.rincon.org/ |title=Archived copy |access-date=2008-01-26 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080308074238/http://rincon.org/ |archive-date=2008-03-08 |dead-url=no |df= }} 2. ^{{cite web|url=https://enciclopediapr.org/en/encyclopedia/rincon-municipality/|title=Rincón Municipality - Municipalities - EnciclopediaPR|publisher=Fundación Puertorriqueña de las Humanidades (FPH) }} 3. ^{{cite web |title=Preliminary Locations of Landslide Impacts from Hurricane Maria, Puerto Rico |url=https://landslides.usgs.gov/research/featured/2017/maria-pr/ |website=USGS Landslide Hazards Program |publisher=USGS}} 4. ^{{cite web |title=Preliminary Locations of Landslide Impacts from Hurricane Maria, Puerto Rico |url=https://landslides.usgs.gov/research/featured/2017/maria-pr/images/PR_Maria_LS_density_map.pdf |website=USGS Landslide Hazards Program |publisher=USGS}} 5. ^{{cite book |last1=Picó |first1=Rafael |last2=Buitrago de Santiago |first2=Zayda |last3=Berrios |first3=Hector H. |title=Nueva geografía de Puerto Rico: física, económica, y social, por Rafael Picó. Con la colaboración de Zayda Buitrago de Santiago y Héctor H. Berrios. |url=https://archive.org/details/nuevageografad00pic/page/247|publisher=San Juan Editorial Universitaria, Universidad de Puerto Rico,1969}} 6. ^{{cite book|author=Gwillim Law|title=Administrative Subdivisions of Countries: A Comprehensive World Reference, 1900 through 1998| url =https://books.google.com/books?id=nXCeCQAAQBAJ|accessdate=25 December 2018|date=20 May 2015|publisher=McFarland|isbn=978-1-4766-0447-3|page=300}} 7. ^{{cite book|title=Puerto Rico:2010:population and housing unit counts.pdf | url = https://permanent.access.gpo.gov/gpo35934/cph-2-53.pdf|year=2010|publisher=U.S. Dept. of Commerce, Economics and Statistics Administration, U.S. Census Bureau}} 8. ^{{Cite web | url = https://web.archive.org/web/20180324204920/http://welcome.topuertorico.org/maps/rincon.pdf |title=Map of Rincón at the Wayback Machine|access-date=2018-12-29 }} 9. ^{{cite book|author=Barbara Balletto|title=Insight Guide Puerto Rico|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=dgBdf2oTMNAC&pg=PA196|year=2003|publisher=Langenscheidt Publishing Group|isbn=978-981-234-949-1|pages=196–}} 10. ^{{Cite web |url=http://rincon-pr.com/ |title=Archived copy |access-date=2010-11-10 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100901162728/http://rincon-pr.com/ |archive-date=2010-09-01 |dead-url=no |df= }} 11. ^1 {{cite web | title =BONUS, Puerto Rico, Decommissioned Reactor Fact Sheet | work =Legacy Management | publisher =Department of Energy | date =2009-04-04 | url =http://www.lm.doe.gov/BONUS/bonus-factsheet.pdf | format =PDF | accessdate =2009-11-06 | archive-url =https://web.archive.org/web/20091119134140/http://www.lm.doe.gov/BONUS/bonus-factsheet.pdf | archive-date =2009-11-19 | dead-url =no | df = }} 12. ^Elecciones Generales 2012: Escrutinio General {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130115040903/http://div1.ceepur.org/REYDI_Escrutinio/index.html |date=2013-01-15 }} on CEEPUR 13. ^{{cite web |title=Rincon Bridges|url=http://bridgereports.com/pr/rincon/ |website=National Bridge Inventory Data |publisher=US Dept. of Transportation|accessdate=19 February 2019}} External links
4 : Municipalities of Puerto Rico|Rincón, Puerto Rico|Populated places established in 1771|Aguadilla–Isabela–San Sebastián metropolitan area |
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