请输入您要查询的百科知识:

 

词条 Hacienda Kancabchén (Homún)
释义

  1. Toponymy

  2. How to get there

  3. History

  4. Demographics

  5. References

  6. Bibliography

{{Infobox settlement
| name = Hacienda Kancabchén
| native_name =
| native_name_lang =
| settlement_type =
| image_skyline =
| image_alt =
| image_caption =
| etymology =
| image_map =
| map_alt =
| map_caption =
| pushpin_map = Mexico
| pushpin_label_position =
| pushpin_map_alt =
| pushpin_map_caption = Location in Mexico
| pushpin_map1 = Mexico Yucatán
| pushpin_label_position1 =
| pushpin_label1 =
| pushpin_map_alt1 =
| pushpin_mapsize1 =
| pushpin_map_caption1 = Location in Yucatán
|coordinates = {{coord|20|44|55|N|89|16|25|W|region:MX-YUC_type:landmark|display=inline,title}}
| coor_pinpoint =
| coordinates_footnotes =
| subdivision_type = Country
| subdivision_name =Mexico
|subdivision_type1 = Mexican States
|subdivision_name1 = Yucatán
|subdivision_type2 = Municipalities
|subdivision_name2 = Homún
|subdivision_type3 =
|subdivision_name3 =
|timezone1 = CST
|utc_offset1 = −6
|timezone1_DST = CDT
|utc_offset1_DST = −5
|postal_code_type = Postal code
|postal_code = 97584[1]
|area_code_type = Area code
|area_code = 988[2]
|title = Area codes
| website =
}}

Hacienda Kancabchén is located in the Homún Municipality in the state of Yucatán in southeastern Mexico. It is one of the properties that arose during the nineteenth century henequen boom. There are numerous other properties of this name in the Yucatán including Hacienda Kancabchén in Baca, Hacienda Kancabchén (Halachó), Hacienda Kancabchén (Motul), Hacienda Kankabchén (Seyé), Hacienda Kankabchén (Tixkokob), Hacienda Kancabchén (Tunkás), Hacienda Kancabchén Ucí and Hacienda Kancabchén de Valencia.

Toponymy

The name (Kancabchén) is a word from the Mayan language meaning the well of the red ground.[3]

How to get there

Go east out of Mérida on highway 180 approximately 42 km to the exit for the town of Hoctun. Head south approximately 35 km though the towns of Xocchel, Sahcabá, Huhí to Zavala. At Zavala turn southwest on Calle 8 and follow the road approximately 6 km to Hacienda Kancabchén.[4]

History

{{main|Haciendas of Yucatán}}

In 1939 the name changed from Kancabchén to Chan Kancabchén; in 1970, it changed again to Kanka-Chen; and in 1990 it returned to Kancabchén.

Demographics

All of the henequen plantations ceased to exist as autonomous communities with the agrarian land reform implemented by President Lazaro Cardenas in 1937. His decree turned the haciendas into collective ejidos, leaving only 150 hectares to the former landowners for use as private property.[5] Figures before 1937 indicate populations living on the farm. After 1937, figures indicate those living in the community, as the remaining Hacienda Kancabchén houses only the owner's immediate family.

According to the 2005 census conducted by the INEGI, the population of the city was 11 inhabitants.[6]

Population of Kancabchén by year
Year 1900 1910 1921 1930 1940 1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 1995 2000 2005
Population 3 0 0 ? ? 6 25 6 26 22 0 ? 11

References

1. ^{{cite web|title=Consulta Códigos Postales|url=http://www.sepomex.gob.mx/ServiciosLinea/Paginas/ccpostales.aspx|website=Servicio Postal Mexicano|publisher=Correos de México|accessdate=29 April 2015}}
2. ^{{cite web|title=Yucatan Mexico Telephone Area Codes|url=http://www.travelyucatan.com/info-7a.htm|website=Travel Yucatan|publisher=Travel Yucatan|accessdate=29 April 2015}}
3. ^{{cite web|title=Hacienda Kancabchén|url=http://www.haciendasenyucatan.com/kancabchen/|website=Haciendas en Yucatan|publisher=Gobierno del Estado de Yucatán|accessdate=3 May 2015}}
4. ^{{cite web|title=Kancabchén|url=http://mexico.pueblosamerica.com/i/kankabchen-2/|website=PueblosAmerica|publisher=PueblosAmerica|accessdate=1 June 2015|language=Spanish|date=2005}}
5. ^{{cite book|last1=Joseph|first1=Gilbert Michael|title=Revolution from without : Yucatán, Mexico, and the United States, 1880-1924|date=1988|publisher=Duke University Press|location=Durham|isbn=0-8223-0822-3|page=292|edition=Pbk.|url=https://books.google.com.mx/books?id=YFS2oNvg1ygC&lpg=PA297&ots|accessdate=29 April 2015}}
6. ^{{cite web|title=Principales resultados por localidad (ITER)|url=http://www.inegi.org.mx/sistemas/consulta_resultados/iter2010.aspx?c=27329&s=est|website=Instituto Nacional de Estadística y Geografía|publisher=Instituto Nacional de Estadística y Geografía|accessdate=30 April 2015|language=Spanish|date=2010}}

Bibliography

  • Bracamonte, P and Solís, R., Los espacios de autonomía maya, Ed. UADY, Mérida, 1997.
  • Gobierno del Estado de Yucatán, "Los municipios de Yucatán", 1988.
  • Kurjack, Edward y Silvia Garza, Atlas arqueológico del Estado de Yucatán, Ed. INAH, 1980.
  • Patch, Robert, La formación de las estancias y haciendas en Yucatán durante la colonia, Ed. UADY, 1976.
  • Peón Ancona, J. F., "Las antiguas haciendas de Yucatán", en Diario de Yucatán, Mérida, 1971.
{{DEFAULTSORT:Kancabchen}}

2 : Populated places in Yucatán|Haciendas of Yucatán

随便看

 

开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识,基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识,是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。

 

Copyright © 2023 OENC.NET All Rights Reserved
京ICP备2021023879号 更新时间:2024/9/30 0:26:39