| 词条 | Hacienda Kankabchén (Tixkokob) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 |
| name = Hacienda Kankabchén | native_name = | native_name_lang = | settlement_type = Private residence | image_skyline = Kankabchén (Tixkokob), Yucatán (01).JPG | image_alt = | image_caption = Entrance to Hacienda Kankabchén, Tixkokob, Yucatán | etymology = | image_map = | map_alt = | map_caption = | pushpin_map = Mexico | pushpin_label_position = | pushpin_map_alt = | pushpin_map_caption = Location in Mexico | pushpin_map1 = Mexico Yucatán | pushpin_label_position1 = | pushpin_label1 = | pushpin_map_alt1 = | pushpin_mapsize1 = | pushpin_map_caption1 = Location in Yucatán |coordinates = {{coord|21|02|36|N|89|22|59|W|region:MX-YUC_type:landmark|display=inline,title}} | coor_pinpoint = | coordinates_footnotes = | subdivision_type = Country | subdivision_name =Mexico |subdivision_type1 = Mexican States |subdivision_name1 = Yucatán |subdivision_type2 = Municipalities |subdivision_name2 = Tixkokob |subdivision_type3 = |subdivision_name3 = |timezone1 = CST |utc_offset1 = −6 |timezone1_DST = CDT |utc_offset1_DST = −5 |postal_code_type = Postal code |postal_code = 97473[1] |area_code_type = Area code |area_code = 991[2] |title = Area codes | website = }} Hacienda Kankabchén is located in the Tixkokob Municipality in the state of Yucatán in southeastern Mexico. It is one of the properties that arose during the nineteenth century henequen boom. There are numerous other properties of this name in the Yucatán including Hacienda Kancabchén in Baca, Hacienda Kancabchén (Halachó), Hacienda Kancabchén (Homún), Hacienda Kancabchén (Motul), Hacienda Kankabchén (Seyé), Hacienda Kancabchén (Tunkás), Hacienda Kancabchén Ucí and Hacienda Kancabchén de Valencia. ToponymyThe name (Kancabchén) is a word from the Mayan language meaning the well of the red ground.[3] How to get thereAt the east side of Mérida, from the Periférico, take Calle 65 approximately 19 km to Tixkokob. Then go 5 km north on Calle 18 to Hacienda Kankabchén.[4] History{{main|Haciendas of Yucatán}}ArchitectureAs is evident from photographs, the architectural structures have decayed and no habitable buildings remain. DemographicsAll of the henequen plantations ceased to exist as autonomous communities with the agrarian land reform implemented by President Lazaro Cardenas in 1937. His decree turned the haciendas into collective ejidos, leaving only 150 hectares to the former landowners for use as private property.[5] Figures before 1937 indicate populations living on the farm. After 1937, figures indicate those living in the community, as the remaining Hacienda Kankabchén houses only the owner's immediate family. According to the 2005 census conducted by the INEGI, there is no permanent population residing in the area.[6]
References1. ^{{cite web|title=Consulta Códigos Postales|url=http://www.sepomex.gob.mx/ServiciosLinea/Paginas/ccpostales.aspx|website=Servicio Postal Mexicano|publisher=Correos de México|accessdate=29 April 2015}} 2. ^{{cite web|title=Yucatan Mexico Telephone Area Codes|url=http://www.travelyucatan.com/info-7a.htm|website=Travel Yucatan|publisher=Travel Yucatan|accessdate=29 April 2015}} 3. ^{{cite web|title=Hacienda Kancabchén|url=http://www.haciendasenyucatan.com/kancabchen/|website=Haciendas en Yucatan|publisher=Gobierno del Estado de Yucatán|accessdate=3 May 2015}} 4. ^{{cite web|title=21°02′36"N, 89°22′59"W|url=http://www.latlong.net/c/?lat=21.042386&long=-89.383277|website=LatLong|publisher=Get Latitude Longitude|accessdate=3 June 2015}} 5. ^{{cite book|last1=Joseph|first1=Gilbert Michael|title=Revolution from without : Yucatán, Mexico, and the United States, 1880-1924|date=1988|publisher=Duke University Press|location=Durham|isbn=0-8223-0822-3|page=292|edition=Pbk.|url=https://books.google.com.mx/books?id=YFS2oNvg1ygC&lpg=PA297&ots|accessdate=29 April 2015}} 6. ^{{cite web|title=Principales resultados por localidad (ITER)|url=http://www.inegi.org.mx/sistemas/consulta_resultados/iter2010.aspx?c=27329&s=est|website=Instituto Nacional de Estadística y Geografía|publisher=Instituto Nacional de Estadística y Geografía|accessdate=30 April 2015|language=Spanish|date=2010}} Bibliography
Photo gallery 2 : Populated places in Yucatán|Haciendas of Yucatán |
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