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词条 Hacienda San Ignacio Tesip
释义

  1. Toponymy

  2. History

  3. Demographics

  4. References

  5. Bibliography

  6. Photo gallery

{{Infobox settlement
| name = Hacienda San Ignacio Tesip
| native_name =
| native_name_lang =
| settlement_type = Private Event Venue
| image_skyline = San Ignacio Tesip, Yucatán (04).jpg|Entrance to Hacienda San Ignacio Tesip
| image_alt =
| image_caption = Entrance Hacienda San Ignacio Tesip, Yucatán.
| etymology =
| image_map = Cuxtal Ecological Reserve.svg
| map_alt =
| map_caption =
| pushpin_map = Mexico
| pushpin_label_position =
| pushpin_map_alt =
| pushpin_map_caption = Location in Mexico
| pushpin_map1 = Mexico Yucatán
| pushpin_label_position1 =
| pushpin_label1 =
| pushpin_map_alt1 =
| pushpin_mapsize1 =
| pushpin_map_caption1 = Location in Yucatán
|coordinates = {{coord|20|50|52|N|89|36|42|W|region:MX-YUC_type:landmark|display=inline,title}}
| coor_pinpoint =
| coordinates_footnotes =
| subdivision_type = Country
| subdivision_name =Mexico
|subdivision_type1 = Mexican States
|subdivision_name1 = Yucatán
|subdivision_type2 = Municipalities
|subdivision_name2 = Mérida Municipality
|subdivision_type3 =
|subdivision_name3 =
|timezone1 = CST
|utc_offset1 = −6
|timezone1_DST = CDT
|utc_offset1_DST = −5
|postal_code_type = Postal code
|postal_code = 97316[1]
|area_code_type = Area code
|area_code = 999[2]
|title = Area codes
| website =
}}

Hacienda San Ignacio Tesip is located in the Mérida Municipality in the state of Yucatán in southeastern Mexico. It is one of the properties that arose during the nineteenth century henequen boom. It is part of the Cuxtal Ecological Reserve which was set aside in 1993 to protect both the man-made and natural history of the reserve area of Mérida.

Toponymy

The name (San Ignacio Tesip) is a combination of Maya and Spanish terms. "San Ignacio" is Spanish for Ignatius of Loyola and "Tesip" is derived from the Mayan language. It comes from the words "te", meaning place and "Sip", who is the Mayan goddess of the hunt.[3]

History

{{main|Haciendas of Yucatán}}

On 28 June 1993 the Cuxtal Ecological Reserve was designated to protect the history of the 7 large haciendas, their adjoining pueblas, 12 minor archaeological sites, 6 cenotes and one of Mérida's important water supply stations.[4] Hacienda San Ignacio Tesip was part of this historic designation.[5]

Within the reserve are the following protected haciendas:[5]

  • Hacienda Hunxectamán in the village of Uxec Taman
  • Hacienda San Antonio Tahdzibichén
  • Hacienda San Ignacio Tesip in the village of Tesip
  • Hacienda San Nicolás Dzoyaxché, contains Cenote Dzonot-Ich on its grounds[6]
  • Hacienda San Pedro Chimay
  • Hacienda Santa Cruz Palomeque
  • Hacienda Xmatkuil

The hacienda is rented as an event venue for weddings and photographic sessions,[7] and has been filmed in a telenovella (Mexican soap opera). It was featured as “Hacienda Castañón" in the telenovella “Abismo de Pasión” (Abyss of Passion),[8] In the telenovella, the character of Elisa Castañón resides at the hacienda.[9] The soap opera was filmed at the hacienda until its finale in September 2012.[8]

Demographics

All of the henequen plantations ceased to exist as autonomous communities with the agrarian land reform implemented by President Lazaro Cardenas in 1937. His decree turned the haciendas into collective ejidos, leaving only 150 hectares to the former landowners for use as private property.[10] Figures before 1937 indicate populations living on the farm. After 1937, figures indicate those living in the community, as the remaining Hacienda San Ignacio Tesip houses only the owner's immediate family.

According to the 2005 census conducted by the INEGI, the population of the city was 329 inhabitants, of whom 162 were men and 167 were women.[11]

Population of Tesip by year
Year 1900 1910 1921 1930 1940 1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 1995 2000 2005
Population 122 106 83 66 85 114 109 107 167 210 253 290 329

References

1. ^{{cite web|title=Consulta Códigos Postales|url=http://www.sepomex.gob.mx/ServiciosLinea/Paginas/ccpostales.aspx|website=Servicio Postal Mexicano|publisher=Correos de México|accessdate=29 April 2015}}
2. ^{{cite web|title=Yucatan Mexico Telephone Area Codes|url=http://www.travelyucatan.com/info-7a.htm|website=Travel Yucatan|publisher=Travel Yucatan|accessdate=29 April 2015}}
3. ^{{cite book|last1=Braswell|first1=Geoffrey E.|title=The Maya and Teotihuacan: Reinterpreting Early Classic Interaction|date=2003|publisher=University of Texas Press|location=Austin, Texas|isbn=0-292-70587-5|page=286|url=https://books.google.com.mx/books?id=WkYFPFvPtmQC&lpg=PA286|accessdate=9 May 2015}}
4. ^{{cite book|last1=Lougheed|first1=Vivien|title=Yucatan Chetumal, Merida, Campeche|date=2009|publisher=Hunter Publishing|location=Edison, N.J.|isbn=978-1-588-43734-1|page=22|url=https://books.google.com.mx/books?id=obJ1SBww48gC&lpg=PT22&ots|accessdate=8 May 2015}}
5. ^{{cite web|title=Reserva Ecologica Municipal Cuxtal|url=http://www.gcbo.org/html/cuxtal.pdf|website=The Matrix|publisher=Municipal Government of Merida, Yucatán|accessdate=9 May 2015|location=Mérida, Mexico|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150924021033/http://www.gcbo.org/html/cuxtal.pdf|archivedate=24 September 2015|df=}}
6. ^{{cite web|title=Haciendas » Dzoyaxché|url=http://www.yucatan.gob.mx/menu/?id=dzoyaxche|website=Gobierno del Estado de Yucatán|publisher=Gobierno del Estado de Yucatán|accessdate=9 May 2015|location=Mérida, Mexico|language=Spanish}}
7. ^{{cite web|title=Hacienda San Ignacio Tesip, Yucatan Hacienda Wedding Photography|url=http://elizabethmedina.com/carolina-and-jerry-hacienda-san-ignacio-tesip-yucatan-hacienda-wedding-photography-02-21-2013/|website=Elizabeth Medina Photography|publisher=Elizabeth Medina Photography|accessdate=9 May 2015}}
8. ^{{cite news|last1=Ricárdez|first1=Cecilia|title=Vence el bien en Abismo de Pasión|url=http://www.angeliqueboyer.org/noticias/noticia-vence-el-bien-en-abismo-de-pasion/|accessdate=9 May 2015|agency=SIPSE|publisher=Angelique Boyer.org|date=3 August 2012|location=Mérida, Mexico|language=Spanish}}
9. ^{{cite news|title=Preparan final de "Abismo de pasión|url=http://www.poresto.net/ver_nota.php?zona=yucatan&idSeccion=2&idTitulo=186148|accessdate=9 May 2015|publisher=Por Esto!|date=September 2012|location=Mérida, Mexico|language=Spanish}}
10. ^{{cite book|last1=Joseph|first1=Gilbert Michael|title=Revolution from without : Yucatán, Mexico, and the United States, 1880-1924|date=1988|publisher=Duke University Press|location=Durham|isbn=0-8223-0822-3|page=292|edition=Pbk.|url=https://books.google.com.mx/books?id=YFS2oNvg1ygC&lpg=PA297&ots|accessdate=29 April 2015}}
11. ^{{cite web|title=Principales resultados por localidad (ITER)|url=http://www.inegi.org.mx/sistemas/consulta_resultados/iter2010.aspx?c=27329&s=est|website=Instituto Nacional de Estadística y Geografía|publisher=Instituto Nacional de Estadística y Geografía|accessdate=30 April 2015|language=Spanish|date=2010}}

Bibliography

  • Bracamonte, P and Solís, R., Los espacios de autonomía maya, Ed. UADY, Mérida, 1997.
  • Gobierno del Estado de Yucatán, "Los municipios de Yucatán", 1988.
  • Kurjack, Edward y Silvia Garza, Atlas arqueológico del Estado de Yucatán, Ed. INAH, 1980.
  • Patch, Robert, La formación de las estancias y haciendas en Yucatán durante la colonia, Ed. UADY, 1976.
  • Peón Ancona, J. F., "Las antiguas haciendas de Yucatán", en Diario de Yucatán, Mérida, 1971.

Photo gallery

{{DEFAULTSORT:San Ignacio Tesip}}

2 : Populated places in Yucatán|Haciendas of Yucatán

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