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| name = Rituparno Ghosh | image = Rituparno.jpg | caption =Rituparno Ghosh at MAMI festival | birth_date = {{Birth date|df=yes|1963|8|31}} | birth_place = Kolkata, West Bengal, India | death_date = {{Death date and age|df=yes|2013|5|30|1963|8|31}} | death_place = Kolkata, West Bengal, India | death_cause = Heart attack | nationality = Indian | other_names= Ritu | occupation = Director Actor Writer Lyricist | notable_works = Unishe April Dahan Chokher Bali Abohoman | years_active = 1992–2013 | awards = Full list }} Rituparno Ghosh (31 August 1963 – 30 May 2013) was an Indian film director, actor, writer and lyricist in the Bengali cinema.[1] After pursuing a degree in economics, he started his career as a creative artist at an advertising agency. In 1992, his debut film Hirer Angti released. In 1994, his next film Unishe April released which won National Film Award for Best Feature Film. Ghosh was a self-professed Satyajit Ray fan and inspired other filmmakers like Mithaq Kazimi who adapted Ghosh's film Raincoat in English.[2] In his career spanning almost two decades, he won 12 National and many International awards.[3][4] Ghosh died on 30 May 2013 in Kolkata after a heart attack.[5] His unreleased Bengali movie Taak Jhaank was honoured and released at the 19th Kolkata International Film Festival.[5] Personal lifeRituparno Ghosh was born in a Bengali family on 31 August 1963 in Kolkata. His father, Sunil Ghosh, was a documentary film maker and painter.[6] He completed his schooling at South Point High School, and earned a degree in economics from the Jadavpur University, Kolkata.[7] He was one of the few openly gay figures in Indian cinema and was considered an icon of the LGBT community of India.[8][9][10] AdvertisingBefore his career in film, Rituparno Ghosh worked at the Response India advertising agency and became known as an especially effective copywriter in Kolkata. He was particularly noted for composing succinct, appealing one-liners and slogans for ad campaigns in Bengali during the 1980s. At the time, the trend in Kolkata was to translate all-India advertisement campaigns originally composed in English and Hindi into Bengali. Ghosh won recognition for his ability to initiate campaigns in Bengali. Among his noted ad campaigns were 'Sharad Samman' and 'Bongo Jiboner Ango' for the antiseptic ointment, Boroline, and others for Frooti, the largest-selling mango drink in India. Some commentators noted that his power to appeal to consumers through ad campaigns helped make his films appealing to wider audiences, particularly to middle class Bengalis.[11][12] In 1990, Rituparno got his first break in documentary film when his own agency, Tele-Response, a member of the Response family of companies, was commissioned to make a documentary on Vande Mataram for Doordarshan. Film careerDirection1992–2003Ghosh made his directorial debut in the feature film Hirer Angti which was released in 1992, a family-friendly film[14] based on a novel written by Shirshendu Mukhopadhyay about inheritance and conjuring tricks, and starring Moon Moon Sen, Basanta Choudhury, and others[13] His second film, Unishe April, starring Aparna Sen, Debashree Roy, Prosenjit Chatterjee and Dipankar Dey, with a soundtrack composed by Jyotishka Dasgupta, was released in 1994, and won two National Film Awards in 1995, including Best Feature Film. It portrayed the relationship of an award-winning dancer and her emotionally abandoned daughter, who aspires to be a doctor.[16] This film received both critical acclaim and commercial success.[5] His next film, Dahan, released in 1997. won Ghosh the National Film Award for Best Screenplay[14] Dahan was based on the true story of a woman who was molested on a street in Kolkata, and of another woman, a witness who came forward to bring legal action against the perpetrators, but became frustrated by the callousness of society, including the victim's family.[15] Bariwali, released in 2000, starring Kirron Kher, Rupa Ganguly and Chiranjeet Chakraborty, portrayed a lonely and withdrawn widow (Kirron Kher) who rents out her large house for a film production, and fantasises about the charming and very much married director, who flirts with her but, predictably, disappoints her. Kher won National Film Award for Best Actress. In the 1999 film Asukh, Ghosh dealt with the relationship between a young film star and her father who must depend unwillingly on his daughter's earnings. The film won National Film Award for Best Feature Film in Bengali.[16]Ghosh won the National Award for Best Direction for Utsab, released in 2000. The film dealt with the decadence of a large family whose members now live away from the ancestral home, and meet only during the traditional Durga puja held on the premises. The 2002 film Titli was another narrative about a mother-daughter relationship—the teenage daughter has a crush on an older film star who, years ago, had an affair with the mother.[13][16] The 2003 film Shubho Mahurat, a whodunit based on Agatha Christie's book, The Mirror Crack'd from Side to Side, starred the veteran actresses Rakhee and Sharmila Tagore, alongside Nandita Das, in major roles. The same year, Ghosh released his film Chokher Bali, based on a novel written by Rabindranath Tagore, in which Bollywood actress Aishwarya Rai worked with the director for the first time.[16] 2004–2013In 2004, Ghosh's first Hindi film, Raincoat, an adaptation of the short story, The Gift of the Magi (1906), by O. Henry was released. In this film he worked with Aishwarya Rai again. The shooting of the film was completed in 17 days.[16] This film received National Film Award for Best Feature Film in Hindi award.[17] It was later adapted in English by Mithaq kazimi. In 2005 the Bengali film, Antar Mahal was released. The film was set in British India and revolved around a land-owning or zamindari family. Jackie Shroff played the Zamindar. Soha Ali Khan and Roopa Ganguly played the Zaminder's wives.[17] Ghosh's 2007 film, The Last Lear, revolved around the life of a retired Shakespearean theatre actor, with Amitabh Bachchan in the lead role,[17] and with Preity Zinta and Arjun Rampal playing supporting roles.[28] The 2008 film, Khela, was Manisha Koirala's debut film in Bengali cinema.[17] Later the same year, Shob Charitro Kalponik, starring Bipasha Basu and Prosenjit, was released, and won the National Award for Best Film in Bengali. In 2009, Ghosh's film Abohoman, starring Jisshu Sengupta, Ananya Chatterjee, Dipankar Dey, and Mamata Shankar, was released, and won him the National film award for Best Director in Bengali for this film.[17] Just before he died, he had finished production work on his last film, Satyanweshi, based on Bengali detective Byomkesh Bakshi.[7][18] Acting careerRituparno Ghosh made his first screen appearance in an Oriya film, Katha Deithilli Ma Ku, which was directed by Himanshu Parija and released in 2003.[19] In 2011, he acted in two Bengali films— Arekti Premer Golpo directed by Kaushik Ganguly, which dealt with gay relationships,[20] and Memories in March directed by Sanjoy Nag. Chitrangada (2012) was Ghosh's last film to be released. Loosely based on Rabindranath Tagore's work 'Chitrangada',[17] this film received the special jury award at the 60th National Film Awards.[21]Other activitiesTelevisionRituparno Ghosh hosted two celebrity chat shows, Ebong Rituporno on ETV Bangla and Ghosh & Co. on Star Jalsha. He was the scriptwriter of Gaaner Opare.[37][22][23] Literary careerRituparno Ghosh was the editor of the Bengali film magazine, Anandalok from 1997 to 2004. He was also the editor of Robbar magazine of Sangbad Pratidin from 2006 till his death. DeathRituparno suffered from diabetes mellitus type 2 for ten years, and pancreatitis for five years.[14] He experienced insomnia and had been taking medication for it.[24] According to Dr Rajiv Seal of Fortis Hospitals, who had been his physician for almost two decades, Rituparno was also facing complications from hormone treatments after abdominoplasty and breast implants operations which he underwent for his role in Kaushik Ganguly's film, Arekti Premer Golpo, in which he played a transgender filmmaker with a bisexual lover.[25] Ghosh died at his Kolkata residence on 30 May 2013, following a massive heart attack. His attendants, Dileep and Bishnu, found him lying unconscious in bed. Nilanjana Sengupta, wife of actor Jisshu Sengupta, sent for Dr. Nirup Mitra, who declared Ghosh dead.[26] Ghosh was 49 years old.[27] Many Bengali film actors and directors went to Ghosh's residence to pay tribute. In the afternoon his body was taken to Nandan and kept outside the Nandan complex for some time to allow his fans to see him one last time. Thousands of people came to Nandan to pay homage.[25] Then his body was taken to Tollygunge Technician Studios, where West Bengal's Chief Minister Mamata Banerjee spoke of him in tribute.[25][47] From Tollygunge, Ghosh's body was taken to Siriti cremation ground where his funeral took place.[28] He was given gun salute by Kolkata Police before cremation.[29][30] Reactions and tributes
Bengali actor Soumitra Chatterjee said "I cannot believe that Rituparno is no more. It is very difficult to accept this news. We lost a very promising film director at a very early age."[31] Konkona Sen Sharma, who acted in Ghosh's Titli and Dosar', said that Ghosh's death was a great personal loss for her.[15] Actor Arindam Sil requested to observe the day as a day of national mourning.[26] Dev said he was speechless after getting the news.[26] Rituparna Sengupta described Ghosh as a creative genius who had enriched the Bengali film industry emotionally and culturally.[55]
The Indian consulate in Bangladesh held a retrospective and Mithaq Kazimi wrote his reactions via his personal blog. Cinematic visionRituparno Ghosh was one of the most acclaimed film directors of India, and was himself an admirer of Satyajit Ray. His films glorified womanhood and closely and sensitively portrayed women's lives, feelings and sufferings.[4][34] According to Bollywood actor Anupam Kher, Ghosh had wonderful understanding of the female psyche.[35] In his last films he addressed issues of homosexuality and gender.[4] An article in the newspaper Live Mint categorised Ghosh's cinematic career in three phases: In his early films, he tried to portray Bengali middle-class lives, their aspirations and desires;[13] in the second phase, he mainly worked with Bollywood actors and made films in Hindi and English as well as Bengali;[13] in the third and the last phase his movies mainly dealt with sexuality.[13] Rituparno Ghosh had deep interests in the classics and made multiple films of Rabindranath Tagore's works. According to film-maker Goutam Ghose—[69] His films, with their sensitive portrayal of human relationships, anguish, trauma and love in a fast-changing, post-liberalisation India charmed audiences. His brilliant story-telling reflected contemporary society like never before. While his death creates a tremendous void that can never be filled, Rituparno's work blazed a trail that has paved the way for an entire generation of filmmakers who have dared to be different. It was Rituparno who gave them the courage.Goutam Ghose also felt that Rituparno Ghosh was the best film director of his generation.[36] He directed and as well as acted in such films which tried to reject the concept that homosexual relationship is all about a physical relationship. He said in an interview in 2010— "There is much more to such relationships. Same-sex relationships, too, are extremely soulful, emotional and have the same pathos that any heterosexual relationship has."[37] Bengali film director Mrinal Sen said that whenever he thought of direction, the name that came to mind was Rituparno Ghosh. According to Sen, Ghosh's contribution to Indian cinema will be remembered forever.[35] The independent film critic Saibal Chatterjee, in an article in The Hindu, described the way Ghosh mixed the literary traditions of Bengal with modern-day sensibility, thereby transcending the confines of region.[38] Chatterjee praised Ghosh for his brave and empathetic treatment of "alternative sexuality" as actor in Arekti Premer Golpo and Memories in March, and as director-actor in Chitrangada.[38] Ghosh's exploration of Tagore's worksGhosh was a researcher and admirer of Rabindranath Tagore. He made three films directly based on literary works of Rabindranath Tagore— Choker Bali (2003), Nokuadubi (2010) and Chitrangada (2012).[39] In the film Asukh (1999) Tagore played an invisible role.[40] In 2012, Ghosh made a documentary based on Tagore's autobiography, 'Jiban Smriti', for the Government of India Ministry of Culture.[41] In an interview in August 2012, Ghosh spoke about Tagore— "What comes through is what a lonely man Tagore was – from childhood to old age. There is no one in his life to share even his success with him. It's the journey of a lonely traveller. What I haven't captured in the documentary is what a fun-loving, humorous man he could be. I show him as a profound thinker, a guru – but then this was perhaps necessary for an audience which is not at all familiar with Rabindranath."[40] Filmography
Awards
References1. ^{{cite news | url = https://www.theguardian.com/film/2013/may/30/rituparno-ghosh-indian-film-director-dies | title = Rituparno Ghosh: Indian film director dies age 49 | publisher = The Guardian | date = 30 May 2013 | accessdate = 30 May 2013 }} 2. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.hindu.com/cp/2009/07/10/stories/2009071050070300.htm |title=Cinema Plus / Film Review : Mixed recipe lacks punch |publisher=The Hindu |date=10 July 2009 |accessdate=4 June 2013}} 3. ^{{cite news|title=Rituparno, tender as night: Raja Sen salutes the talent|url=http://www.rediff.com/movies/column/rituparno-tender-as-night-raja-sen-salutes-the-talent/20130530.htm|accessdate=30 May 2013|newspaper=Rediff|date=30 May 2013}} 4. ^1 2 {{cite news|title=Rituparno Ghosh, trailblazer of new wave Bengali cinema, dies|url=http://articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/2013-05-30/news-interviews/39627997_1_rituparno-ghosh-chokher-bali-national-film-award|accessdate=30 May 2013|newspaper=The Times of India|date=30 May 2013}} 5. ^{{cite web|url=http://indiatoday.intoday.in/story/rituparno-ghoshs-unreleased-movie-to-open-kolkata-film-fest/1/317254.html |title=Rituparno Ghosh's Taak Jhaank to open Kolkata Film fest : Home Right, News – India Today |publisher=Indiatoday.intoday.in |date=21 October 2013 |accessdate=5 January 2014}} 6. ^{{cite web|title=Rituparno Ghosh biography|url=http://www.calcuttaweb.com/cinema/rituparnoghosh.shtml|publisher=Calcutta Web|accessdate=30 May 2013|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130609050638/http://www.calcuttaweb.com/cinema/rituparnoghosh.shtml|archivedate=9 June 2013|df=dmy-all}} 7. ^1 {{cite news|title=Rituparno Ghosh: Bengal's brave, young director|url=http://www.ndtv.com/article/people/rituparno-ghosh-bengal-s-brave-young-director-373126|accessdate=30 May 2013|newspaper=NDTV|date=30 May 2013}} 8. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.ibtimes.com/renowned-indian-filmmaker-gay-icon-rituparno-ghosh-dies-49-1284615| title=Renowned Indian Filmmaker And Gay Icon Rituparno Ghosh Dies at 49|last=Ghosh|first=Palash | work=International Business Times| date=30 May 2013|accessdate=1 June 2013}} 9. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.indianexpress.com/news/rituparno-ghoshs-passing-away-a-great-loss-to-lesbian-gay-bisexual-community-onir/1122764/| title=Rituparno Ghosh's passing away a great loss to Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual community: Onir|work=The Indian Express|date=30 May 2013|accessdate=1 June 2013}} 10. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.dnaindia.com/india/1841763/report-rituparno-ghosh-an-icon-for-lgbt-community| title=Rituparno Ghosh, an icon for LGBT community|work=DNA India|last=Moitra| first=Sumit|date=31 May 2013| accessdate= 1 June 2013}} 11. ^{{cite news|title=Abohomaner dake sara dite biday Rituparno-er|newspaper=Anandabazar Patrika|date=31 May 2013}} {{Bn icon}} 12. ^{{cite news|title=Rituparno Ghosh's jumpcut from fleeting ad films to meaningful cinema|url=http://articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/2013-05-31/kolkata/39654690_1_rituparno-ghosh-ad-agency-arekti-premer-golpo|accessdate=31 May 2013|newspaper=The Times of India|date=31 May 2013}} 13. ^1 2 3 4 {{cite news|title=Rituparno Ghosh, a film-maker who pushed the envelope, dies at 49|url=http://www.livemint.com/Consumer/NGQP6dAn14VkftVnA3FBbL/Filmmaker-Rituparno-Ghosh-49-dies-of-cardiac-arrest.html|accessdate=30 May 2013|newspaper=Live Mint|date=30 May 2013}} 14. ^{{cite news|title=Rituparno Ghosh, National Award-winning filmmaker, dies|url=http://www.ndtv.com/article/india/rituparno-ghosh-national-award-winning-filmmaker-dies-373092|accessdate=30 May 2013|newspaper=NDTV|date=30 May 2013}} 15. ^1 {{cite news|title=Filmmaker Rituparno Ghosh passes away in Kolkata at 49|url=http://indiatoday.intoday.in/story/rituparno-ghosh-passes-away/1/273799.html|accessdate=30 May 2013|newspaper=India Today|date=30 May 2013}} 16. ^{{cite news|title=Variety acclaims Chokher Bali|url=http://www.sify.com/entertainment/movies/bollywood/fullstory.php?id=13571369|accessdate=30 May 2013|newspaper=Sify|date=30 May 2013}} 17. ^1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 {{cite news|title=Rituparno Ghosh's glorious cinematic journey|url=http://indiatoday.intoday.in/story/journey-of-rituparno-ghosh-from-raincoat-to-chokher-bali.../1/273822.html|accessdate=30 May 2013|newspaper=India Today|date=30 May 2013}} 18. ^{{cite news|title=Rituparno Ghosh wrapped up Satyanweshi shoot before death|url=http://www.firstpost.com/bollywood/rituparno-ghosh-wrapped-up-satyanweshi-shoot-before-death-827755.html|accessdate=30 May 2013|newspaper=First Post|date=30 May 2013}} 19. ^{{cite news|title=Rituparno Ghosh’s first, an Oriya film|url=http://articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/2012-11-06/did-you-know-/31160231_1_filmmaker-rituparno-ghosh-bengali-filmmaker-oriya-film|accessdate=10 November 2012|newspaper=The Times of India|date=6 November 2012}} 20. ^{{cite news|title=Arekti Premer Golpo (Bengali)|url=http://www.outlookindia.com/article.aspx?270018|accessdate=30 May 2013|newspaper=Outlook}} 21. ^1 {{cite news|title=Rituparno Ghosh: Trailblazer of new wave Bengali cinema|url=http://www.dnaindia.com/entertainment/1841485/report-rituparno-ghosh-trailblazer-of-new-wave-bengali-cinema|accessdate=30 May 2013|newspaper=Daily News and Anlysis|date=30 May 2013}} 22. ^{{cite web|title=Ghosh & Co.|url=http://kolkatacurry.blogspot.in/2008/11/ghosh-co.html|publisher=Kolkata Curry|accessdate=10 November 2012}} 23. ^{{cite news|title=I don't think I am doing anything illegal.|url=http://www.telegraphindia.com/1081207/jsp/7days/story_10216903.jsp|accessdate=30 May 2013|newspaper=The Telegraph (Calcutta)}} 24. ^{{cite news|title=Rituparno Ghosh: It was the heart that bled|url=http://articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/2013-05-31/news-interviews/39654673_1_rituparno-ghosh-cardiac-arrest-pancreatitis|accessdate=31 May 2013|newspaper=The Times of India|date=31 May 2013}} 25. ^1 2 3 4 {{cite news|title=Shocked Kolkata bids a tearful adieu to filmmaker Rituparno Ghosh|url=http://articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/2013-05-31/news-interviews/39655015_1_film-industry-mamata-banerjee-bengali|accessdate=31 May 2013|newspaper=The Times of India|date=31 May 2013}} 26. ^1 2 3 {{cite news|title=Tollywood mourns loss of Rituparno Ghosh|url=http://articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/2013-05-30/news-interviews/39628013_1_dileep-cinema-tollywood|accessdate=30 May 2013|newspaper=The Times of India|date=30 May 2013}} 27. ^1 2 {{cite news|title=Rituparno Ghosh, national award winning filmmaker, dies|url=http://articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/2013-05-30/news-interviews/39627581_1_rituparno-ghosh-chokher-bali-asukh|accessdate=30 May 2013|newspaper=The Times of India|date=30 May 2013}} 28. ^1 {{cite news|title=Mamata reaches technician studios alongside Rituparno's cortege|url=http://www.firstpost.com/bollywood/live-mamata-reaches-technician-studios-alongside-rituparnos-cortege-827065.html|accessdate=30 May 2013|newspaper=First Post|date=30 May 2013}} 29. ^{{cite news|title=Rituparno Ghosh cremated as Kolkata bids tearful goodbyeRituparno Ghosh cremated as Kolkata bids tearful goodbye|url=http://indiatoday.intoday.in/story/rituparno-ghosh-cremated-in-kolkata/1/277625.html|accessdate=31 May 2013|newspaper=India Today|date=31 May 2013}} 30. ^{{cite news|title=Rituparno Ghosh dies: Gun salute before cremation|url=http://www.ndtv.com/blog/show/rituparno-ghosh-dies-gun-salute-before-cremation-373122|accessdate=31 May 2013|newspaper=NDTV|date=31 May 2013}} 31. ^{{cite news|title=Renowned filmmaker Rituparno Ghosh dies|url=http://www.thehindu.com/news/national/other-states/renowned-filmmaker-rituparno-ghosh-dies/article4765457.ece|accessdate=30 May 2013|newspaper=The Hindu|date=30 May 2013}} 32. ^{{cite news|title=Amitabh Bachchan tweets in memory of Rituparno Ghosh|url=http://articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/2013-05-31/news-interviews/39655199_1_rituparno-ghosh-amitabh-bachchan-the-last-lear|accessdate=31 May 2013|newspaper=The Times of India|date=31 May 2013}} 33. ^{{cite news|title=Rituparno Ghosh cremated with full state honours|url=http://movies.ndtv.com/regional/rituparno-ghosh-cremated-with-full-state-honours-373153|accessdate=31 May 2013|newspaper=NDTV|date=31 May 2013}} 34. ^{{cite book|author=Geeta Dharmarajan|title=Katha Prize Stories – 11|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=7o4yFszmMjMC&pg=PA278|accessdate=31 May 2013|date=1 January 2002|publisher=Katha|isbn=978-81-87649-70-0|pages=278–}} 35. ^1 2 3 4 5 {{cite news|title=Memories of a Maverick Maker: Rituparno Ghosh|url=http://articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/2013-05-31/news-interviews/39654486_1_rituparno-ghosh-rituda-chokher-bali|accessdate=31 May 2013|newspaper=The Times of India|date=31 May 2013}} 36. ^1 {{cite news|title=Rituparno Ghosh: A trailblazer for a new generation|url=http://articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/2013-05-31/india/39655113_1_rituparno-ghosh-best-filmmaker-research-scholar|accessdate=31 May 2013|newspaper=The Times of India|date=31 May 2013}} 37. ^1 {{cite news|title=Rituparno Ghosh – It's never gonna be the same again!|url=http://www.thehindubusinessline.com/news/rituparno-ghosh-its-never-gonna-be-the-same-again/article4765783.ece|accessdate=30 May 2013|newspaper=The Hindu Business Line|date=30 May 2013}} 38. ^1 {{cite news|url=http://www.thehindu.com/news/national/other-states/a-gutsy-filmmaker-whose-craft-transcended-the-confines-of-region/article4765457.ece |title= A gutsy filmmaker whose craft transcended the confines of region | last=Chatterjee | first=Saibal | date=30 May 2013| accessdate= 3 June 2013|newspaper=The Hindu}} 39. ^{{cite news|title=Rituparno Ghosh's life in pics|url=http://www.indianexpress.com/picture-gallery/rituparno-ghoshs-life-in-pics-/2823-5.html|accessdate=31 May 2013|newspaper=Indian Express|date=31 May 2013|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130607063557/http://www.indianexpress.com/picture-gallery/rituparno-ghoshs-life-in-pics-/2823-5.html|archivedate=7 June 2013|df=dmy-all}} 40. ^1 {{cite news|title=Tagore's was a lonely journey, says Rituparno Ghosh|url=http://articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/2012-08-19/news-interviews/33272242_1_rabindranath-tagore-kadambari-devi|accessdate=31 May 2013|newspaper=The Times of India}} 41. ^{{cite news|title=Rituparno's Rabindranath|url=http://www.telegraphindia.com/1120724/jsp/entertainment/story_15762862.jsp#.UagpLdjT_Z9|accessdate=31 May 2013|newspaper=The Telegraph (Calcutta)|date=24 July 2012}} External links{{Commons category}}
30 : 1963 births|2013 deaths|20th-century Indian film directors|Bengali Hindus|Screenwriters from Kolkata|Bengali film directors|Bengali screenwriters|Bengal Film Journalists' Association Award winners|LGBT directors|LGBT writers from India|LGBT people from India|LGBT rights activists from India|Kalakar Awards winners|Best Director National Film Award winners|Indian male screenwriters|Jadavpur University alumni|Recipients of the Banga Bibhushan|Film directors from Kolkata|21st-century Indian film directors|Male actors in Bengali cinema|Indian male film actors|21st-century Indian male actors|20th-century Indian dramatists and playwrights|21st-century Indian dramatists and playwrights|20th-century Indian male writers|21st-century Indian male writers|Best Original Screenplay National Film Award winners|Special Jury Award (feature film) National Film Award winners|Producers who won the Best Feature Film National Film Award|Directors who won the Best Feature Film National Film Award |
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