| 词条 | Harvey Brooks (physicist) |
| 释义 |
| honorific_prefix = | name = Harvey Brooks | honorific_suffix = | native_name = | native_name_lang = | image = | image_size = | alt = | caption = | birth_date = {{birth date |1915|08|05}} | birth_place = | death_date = {{death date and age |2004|05|28 |1915|08|05}} | death_place = | death_cause = | resting_place = | resting_place_coordinates = | other_names = | residence = | citizenship = | nationality = American | fields = Physics | workplaces = Harvard University | patrons = | education = Yale University | alma_mater = Harvard University | thesis_title = | thesis_url = | thesis_year = | doctoral_advisor = | academic_advisors = | doctoral_students = | notable_students = | known_for = Contributions to the fundamental theory of semiconductors and the band structure of metals | influences = | influenced = | awards = Ernest O. Lawrence Award of the Atomic Energy Commission, the Philip Hauge Abelson Prize of the American Association for the Advancement of Science | author_abbrev_bot = | author_abbrev_zoo = | spouse = | partner = | children = | signature = | signature_alt = | website = | footnotes = }} Harvey Brooks (August 5, 1915 – May 28, 2004) was an American physicist, "a pioneer in incorporating science into public policy", [1]notable for helping to shape national science policies and who served on science advisory committees in the administrations of Presidents Dwight D. Eisenhower, John F. Kennedy, and Lyndon B. Johnson. [2][3][4]Brooks was also notable for his contributions to the fundamental theory of semiconductors and the band structure of metals.[3] Brooks was dean of the Division of Engineering and Applied Sciences of the Harvard University.[2] Brooks was also president of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences,[2] a member of the National Academy of Sciences,[2] the National Academy of Engineering[2] and the Council on Foreign Relations.[2] He was elected to the National Academy of Engineering "for technical contributions to solid-state engineering and nuclear reactors; leadership in national technological decisions".[3] He was also Gordon McKay Professor of Applied Physics and Benjamin Peirce Professor of Technology and Public Policy at Harvard University.[3] Brooks was also the founder and editor-in-chief of the International Journal of Physics and Chemistry of Solids.[3] He received the Ernest O. Lawrence Award of the Atomic Energy Commission, the Philip Hauge Abelson Prize of the American Association for the Advancement of Science.[3] Chronology
References1. ^Harvard University;Harvard School of Engineering and Applied Sciences;Biography of Harvey Brooks {{Authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Brooks, Harvey}}2. ^1 2 3 4 5 6 [https://www.nytimes.com/2004/06/13/us/harvey-brooks-88-advised-us-on-science.html New York Times:Harvey Brooks, 88; Advised U.S. on Science;By JEREMY PEARCE;June 13, 2004] 3. ^1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 National Academy of Engineering:Memorial Tributes:Volume 11 (2007);Harvey Brooks;BY JOHN HOLDREN AND VENKATESH NARAYANAMURTI 4. ^1 Harvard University:A Tribute to Harvey Brooks;Newsletter Article, Belfer Center Newsletter, Belfer Center for Science and International Affairs, Harvard Kennedy School 10 : 1915 births|2004 deaths|20th-century American physicists|Harvard University faculty|Harvard University alumni|Yale University alumni|Members of the United States National Academy of Engineering|Members of the United States National Academy of Sciences|Scientists from Cleveland|Guggenheim Fellows |
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