词条 | Hassan Ibrahim |
释义 |
|name = Hassan Ibrahim |image = Hassan Ibrahim, 1952.jpg |image_size = |caption = Portrait of Wing Commander Hassan Ibrahim, 1952 |native_name = |birth_name = |birth_date = 1917 |birth_place = |death_date = 1990 (aged 72-73) |death_place = |death_cause = |restingplace= |nationality = Egyptian |alma_mater = Air Force Academy |occupation = Military officer |years_active = 1940–1980s |religion = |spouse = |children = |parents = |signature = |website = }} Hassan Ibrahim (1917 - 1990) was an Egyptian Air Force officer and one of the founders of the Free Officers movement. Early life and educationIbrahim was born in 1917.[1] He was a graduate of the Air Force Academy in Egypt.[2] CareerIn 1952, Ibrahim served as an Air Force group captain.[1] He was one of the three judges, who tried the members of the Brotherhood after their attempted assassination attack against then president Gamal Abdel Nasser in 1954.[2] The other three judges were Anwar Sadat and Abdel Latif Boghdadi.[2] The same year he was among the officers who arrested Mohammed Naguib. Ibrahim was also appointed minister for presidential affairs in 1954.[2] Two years later, in 1956, Ibrahim became the head of the Egyptian economy agency.[2] After dealing with business for a while, in February 1964, he was appointed as one of seven vice presidents of Nasser.[2] Ibrahim resigned from office in 1966 due to Nasser's request to end his relationship with a woman, and continued business activities.[2] Free Officers MovementIbrahim was among five military officers who formed the first cell of the Free Officers movement in July or September 1949.[3][4] Although it is argued that Ibrahim along with other officers was a member of the Muslim Brotherhood's special unit from 1944 to 1945,[3][4] there is another report, stating that Ibrahim was part of the group called Young Egypt.[5] In addition, Ibrahim was one of the nine-member leadership group of the Free Officers movement.[1] The movement led the 1952 Revolution.[6] Then Ibrahim became a member of the 14-member Revolution Command Council (RCC) that was charged with the running of Egypt following the success of the revolution.[1] DeathIbrahim died in 1990[1]. HonourForeign honour
References1. ^1 2 3 4 {{cite journal|title=All the revolution's men|journal=Al Ahram Weekly|date=18–25 July 2002|volume=595|url=http://weekly.ahram.org.eg/2002/595/sc7.htm|accessdate=31 January 2013|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/67JkbSD4r?url=http://weekly.ahram.org.eg/2002/595/sc7.htm|archivedate=30 April 2012|df=dmy-all}} {{Egyptian Revolutionary Command Council}}{{Authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Ibrahim, Hassan}}{{Commons}}2. ^1 {{cite book|author=Steven A. Cook|title=The Struggle for Egypt: From Nasser to Tahrir Square|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=4rB2iyq4OXsC&pg=PT59|accessdate=31 January 2013|date=1 September 2011|publisher=Oxford University Press|isbn=978-0-19-979532-1|pages=59}} 3. ^1 {{cite book|author=Mohammed Zahid|title=The Muslim Brotherhood and Egypt's Succession Crisis: The Politics of Liberalisation and Reform in the Middle East|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=G7OsnvRyAOEC&pg=PA76|accessdate=31 January 2013|date=15 April 2012|publisher=I.B.Tauris|isbn=978-1-78076-217-3|pages=76–}} 4. ^1 {{cite book|author=Hazem Kandil|title=Soldiers, Spies and Statesmen: Egypt's Road to Revolt|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=cobjjGHmA9UC&pg=PA37|accessdate=31 January 2013|date=13 November 2012|publisher=Verso Books|isbn=978-1-84467-961-4|pages=37}} 5. ^1 2 3 4 5 {{cite book|author=Bidwell|title=Dictionary Of Modern Arab Histor|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=KKrCgxsRBkEC&pg=PA150|accessdate=31 January 2013|date=12 October 2012|publisher=Routledge|isbn=978-1-136-16298-5|pages=150}} 6. ^{{cite web|title=The Revolution and the Early Years of the New Government: 1952-56|url=http://countrystudies.us/egypt/32.htm|publisher=Country Studies|accessdate=31 January 2013}} 7. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.istiadat.gov.my/v8/images/stories/1965.pdf|title=Senarai Penuh Penerima Darjah Kebesaran, Bintang dan Pingat Persekutuan Tahun 1965}} 8 : 1917 births|1990 deaths|Egyptian military leaders|Egyptian Air Force air marshals|Government ministers of Egypt|Vice-Presidents of Egypt|Free Officers Movement|Honorary Grand Commanders of the Order of the Defender of the Realm |
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