| 词条 | Hattie Carwell |
| 释义 |
Hattie Carwell (born July 17, 1948) is a noted African American physicist. Biography and educationDr. Carwell was born July 17, 1948 in Brooklyn, NY. She grew up in Ashland, Virginia where she was encouraged by her community to become a scientist. After graduating high school Hattie enrolled in Bennett College for Women in Greensboro, North Carolina in the fall of 1966. She graduated from the college in 1970 with a bachelor's degree in chemistry. In the fall of 1970, Carwell was enrolled in Rutgers University where she earned a M.S. degree in health physics.[1] CareerAfter graduating from Rutgers University, Hattie Carwell obtained a position with the U.S. Department of Energy and the International Atomic Energy Agency as a health physicist and nuclear safeguards group leader. She worked both nationally and internationally for the agency. Carwell went on to work in Vienna, Austria where she served as a nuclear safeguards inspector and group leader at the International Atomic Energy Agency from 1980 to 1985. In 1985, she moved to Oakland, California and worked with the Department of Energy as a program manager for high energy and nuclear programs. Later, Carwell became a senior facility operations engineer at Berkeley in 1992. In 1994, she was promoted to operations lead, a position in which she held until 2006. She later became a senior physical scientist before retiring in 2008.[1] WritingCarwell has written two books and numerous articles. One of her books is titled 'Blacks in Science': Astrophysicist to Zoologist".[1] BoardsCarwell is a board member and served as President of the Northern California Council of Black Professional Engineers. She is a treasurer for the National Council of Black Engineers and Scientist, co-founder and chair of the Development Fund for Black Students in Science and Technology, and Director of the Museum of African American Technology (MAAT) Science Village.[1] RecognitionHattie Carwell has been recognized for her work with the Department of Energy, where she has received numerous awards. She has also been received awards for her work in community leadership. She has received an award from her alma mater Bennett College where she is a distinguished alumnae. Carwell is also noted in Who's Who in America.[1] References1. ^1 2 3 4 http://www.thehistorymakers.com/sites/production/files/A2012_239_Carwell_Hattie_EAC.pdf Nov. 2012 {{DEFAULTSORT:Caldwell, Hattie}} 15 : 1948 births|Living people|Bennett College alumni|Rutgers University alumni|21st-century American physicists|People from Brooklyn|People from Ashland, Virginia|20th-century American physicists|Scientists from New York City|Scientists from Virginia|American women physicists|African-American scientists|20th-century women scientists|21st-century women scientists|United States Department of Energy officials |
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