| 词条 | Hawkins Point, Baltimore |
| 释义 |
| name = Hawkins Point, Baltimore | native_name = | native_name_lang = | settlement_type = neighborhood statistical area | image_skyline = | image_alt = | image_caption = | image_flag = | flag_alt = | image_seal = | seal_alt = | image_shield = | shield_alt = | nickname = | motto = | image_map = | map_alt = | map_caption = | pushpin_map = United States Baltimore | pushpin_label_position = | pushpin_map_alt = | pushpin_map_caption = | coordinates = {{coord|39.2088889|-76.5491667|region:US-MD|display=inline,title}} | coor_pinpoint = | coordinates_footnotes = [1] | subdivision_type = Country | subdivision_name = United States | subdivision_type1 = State | subdivision_name1 = Maryland | subdivision_type2 = City | subdivision_name2 = Baltimore | subdivision_type3 = | subdivision_name3 = | established_title = | established_date = | founder = | named_for = | seat_type = | seat = | government_footnotes = | leader_party = | leader_title = | leader_name = | unit_pref = Imperial | area_magnitude = | area_footnotes = [2] | area_total_sq_mi = 2.618 | area_land_sq_mi = 2.618 | area_water_sq_mi = | area_water_percent = | area_note = | elevation_footnotes = [1] | elevation_ft = 20 | population_footnotes = [2] | population_total = 10 | population_as_of = 2009 | population_density_sq_mi= auto | population_est = | pop_est_as_of = | population_demonym = | population_note = | timezone1 = Eastern | utc_offset1 = -5 | timezone1_DST = EDT | utc_offset1_DST = -4 | postal_code_type = ZIP code | postal_code = 21226 | area_code_type = Area code | area_code = 410, 443, and 667 | website = | footnotes = }}Hawkins Point is a neighborhood in the South District of Baltimore, located at the southern tip of the city between Curtis Bay (north) and the Anne Arundel County line (south) and Thoms Cove (east). Although its land area covers {{convert|2.6|sqmi|km2}}, the population of Hawkins Point was estimated at just 10 people in 2009. The neighborhood is predominantly industrial.[2] Industrial residents of Hawkins Point include the Quarantine Road Sanitary Landfill, owned by Baltimore City,[3] a 67-acre hazardous waste landfill at 5501 Quarantine Road, owned by the Maryland Port Administration (MPA)[4] and now a Superfund site and a foundry at 4000 Hawkins Point Road owned by Eastalco Aluminum Company.[5] Hazardous waste landfillIn January 2011, the Maryland Department of the Environment approved use of the MPA landfill by Millennium Inorganic Chemicals (a subsidiary of Cristal Global) to dispose of coal ash from three coal-fired power plants operating in the Baltimore area.[6] The site of the hazardous waste landfill was purchased by the MPA in 1958 to dispose of chrome ore processing residue from a former manufacturing site in Baltimore of AlliedSignal, now used by the Port of Baltimore.[4] Millennium Inorganic plant ceases manufacturingCristal Global announced that it has permanently ceased manufacturing at its Hawkins Point plant on August 10, 2010. Located on a 318-acre site at 3901 Fort Armistead Road, the plant was used by the former Millennium Inorganic Chemicals since 1954 to manufacture titanium dioxide. The plant was idled by Cristal Global during March 2009 in response to a severe downturn in market conditions.[7][8] Other industrial residentsOther industrial residents of Hawkins Point include: Reichold Chemicals, Inc. at 6401 Chemical Road; Grace Division, Curtis Bay Works at 5500 Chemical Road; USG Corporation at 5500 Quarantine Road; and BOC Gases at 3901 Fort Armistead Road.[9] See also
References1. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://www.lat-long.com/Latitude-Longitude-2087885-Maryland-Hawkins_Point_Marine_Terminal.html|title=Hawkins Point Marine Terminal, MD|publisher=Lat-Long.com|accessdate=January 4, 2012}} {{Baltimore neighborhoods}}2. ^1 2 {{cite web|url=http://www.city-data.com/neighborhood/Hawkins-Point-Curtis-Bay-MD.html|title=Hawkins Point neighborhood in Curtis Bay|publisher=City-Data.com|accessdate=January 3, 2012}} 3. ^{{cite news|url=http://www2.citypaper.com/story.asp?id=6652|title=What a Dump|work=City Paper|author=James Whitt|date=May 23, 2001|accessdate=January 3, 2012}} 4. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://www.epa.gov/reg3wcmd/ca/md/webpages/mdd000731356.html|title=MES Hawkins Point Hazardous Waste Landfill|publisher=US Environmental Protection Agency|date=October 2012|accessdate=January 4, 2012}} 5. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.manta.com/c/mmfqysj/eastalco-aluminum-co|title=Eastalco Aluminum Company|publisher=Manta|accessdate=January 4, 2012}} 6. ^{{cite news|url=http://articles.baltimoresun.com/2011-01-04/features/bs-gr-coal-ash-hawkins-20110104_1_coal-ash-ash-landfill-ash-disposal|work=The Baltimore Sun|title=State approves coal ash landfill in South Baltimore|author=Timothy B. Wheeler|date=January 4, 2011|accessdate=January 3, 2012}} 7. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.cristalglobal.com/AboutCristalGlobal_Resources/Hawkins_Point_6_15.pdf|title=Hawkins Point Plant|date=June 2009|publisher=Cristal Global|accessdate=January 4, 2012|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120426091608/http://www.cristalglobal.com/AboutCristalGlobal_Resources/Hawkins_Point_6_15.pdf|archivedate=April 26, 2012|df=}} 8. ^{{cite news|url=http://www.cristalglobal.com/news.aspx?page={C3CA2AF3-DB3B-459E-87C8-7F52223EB5AF}&type=pressreleaseitem|title=Cristal Global Announces Changes at its Baltimore, Maryland production facility|publisher=Cristal Global press release|date=August 10, 2010|accessdate=January 4, 2012}} 9. ^{{cite news|url=http://content.usatoday.com/news/nation/environment/smokestack/polluter/10254|title=Eastalco Aluminum Co Pier|work=Special Report: The Smokestack Effect|publisher=USA Today|accessdate=January 4, 2012}} 3 : Hawkins Point, Baltimore|Neighborhoods in Baltimore|Populated coastal places in Maryland |
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