词条 | Hazen, Nevada |
释义 |
Hazen was founded in 1903 as a station on the Southern Pacific Railroad.[2] Some sources say the town was first settled in 1869, but it doesn't appear on maps until 1903.[2][3] The community was named for William Babcock Hazen, an aide to William Tecumseh Sherman.[4] At one time Hazen had a post office, which was established in 1904.[2][5] Hazen's early economy was driven by railroad workers and canal and dam builders, who patronized the town's saloons and brothels.[2] Hazen is noted for the being the historic site of the last lynching in Nevada. At 2:30am on Feb. 27, 1905, around 30 men broke Red out of jail and hanged Red Wood, AKA Nevada Red, from a telegraph pole 30 feet away.[6] The Hazen Store is listed on the National Register of Historic Places (NRHP).[2] It "almost defies architectural description" according to the NRHP nomination form.[2] Vulcan Power Company started a permitting process to drill exploratory geothermal energy wells on land leases near Hazen. The project involves a bypass road across Bureau of Reclamation property.[7][8]The Hawthorne Army Depot is connected to the Union Pacific rail network by a {{convert|120|mi|adj=on}} single rail line beginning in Hazen.[9] References1. ^{{cite gnis |id= 840934 |name= Hazen |entrydate= November 28, 1980 |accessdate= June 18, 2011}} {{coord|39.565192|-119.046273|type:city_region:US-OR|display=title}}{{Churchill County, Nevada}}2. ^1 2 3 4 5 {{cite web |url= {{NRHP url|id=01001547}} |title= The Hazen Store National Register of Historic Places Registration Form |publisher= National Park Service |accessdate= June 18, 2011}} 3. ^{{cite book |url= https://books.google.com/books?id=BixwbIM7ZvAC&pg=PA132&lpg=PA132&dq#v=onepage&q&f=false |title= Nevada Place Names: A Geographical Dictionary |first= Helen S. |last= Carlson |year= 1974 |page= 132 |publisher= University of Nevada Press |location= Reno, Nevada |isbn= 978-0-87417-094-8}} 4. ^{{cite book | url=http://dwgateway.library.unr.edu/keck/histtopoNV/Origin_of_Place_Names_Files/1941NevadaOriginofNames-pt1.pdf | title=Origin of Place Names: Nevada | publisher=W.P.A. | author=Federal Writers' Project | year=1941 | pages=11}} 5. ^{{cite gnis |id= 864634 |name= Hazen Post Office (historical) |entrydate= February 1, 1991 |accessdate= June 18, 2011}} 6. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.rgj.com/story/life/2014/08/29/hazen-nev-noted-notorious-hanging/14818513/|title=Nevada's Hazen noted for notorious hanging|author=|date=|website=rgj.com|accessdate=15 November 2018}} 7. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.usbr.gov/mp/nepa/nepa_projdetails.cfm?Project_ID=3495|title=Bureau of Reclamation Mid-Pacific Region : NEPA: Patua Bypass Road EA|date=29 January 2009|accessdate=20 June 2011}} 8. ^{{cite news|title=ENVIRONMENTAL ASSESSMENT RELEASED ON CONSTRUCTION OF A BYPASS ROAD NEAR HAZEN, NEV.|date=12 December 2008|work=US Fed News}} 9. ^{{cite news|title=REID HAILS PASSAGE OF APPROPRIATIONS BILL|date=19 December 2007|work=States News Service}} 4 : Unincorporated communities in Nevada|Unincorporated communities in Churchill County, Nevada|Populated places established in 1903|1903 establishments in Nevada |
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