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词条 Robert Downey Jr.
释义

  1. Early life and family

  2. Career

     1983–1995: Beginnings and critical acclaim  1996–2001: Career troubles  2001–2007: Career comeback  2008–present: Blockbuster films and further success  Upcoming projects 

  3. Other ventures

     Music  Production company 

  4. Personal life

     Relationships and family  Addiction and sobriety  Religious beliefs  Political views 

  5. Filmography and awards

  6. Discography

     Studio album  Soundtrack appearances 

  7. References

  8. External links

{{pp-blp|small=yes}}{{Use mdy dates|date=July 2015}}{{Infobox person
| name = Robert Downey Jr.
| image = Robert Downey Jr 2014 Comic Con (cropped).jpg
| caption = Downey at the 2014 San Diego Comic Con International
| birth_name = Robert John Downey Jr.
| birth_date = {{birth date and age|1965|4|4}}
| birth_place = New York City, New York, U.S.
| known_for =
| net_worth = $260 million{{^}}
| education = Santa Monica High School
| residence = Malibu, California, U.S.[1]
| occupation = {{flatlist|
  • Actor
  • singer-songwriter}}

| years_active = 1970–present
| spouse = {{Plainlist |
  • {{marriage|Deborah Falconer|1992|2004|reason=div.}}
  • {{marriage|Susan Levin|2005}}

| parents = Robert Downey Sr.
| partner = Sarah Jessica Parker
(1984–1991)
| children = 3
}}Robert John Downey Jr. (born April 4, 1965)[2] is an American actor and singer. His career has included critical and popular success in his youth, followed by a period of substance abuse and legal difficulties, and a resurgence of commercial success in middle age. For three consecutive years from 2012 to 2015, Downey topped the Forbes list of Hollywood's highest-paid actors, making an estimated $80 million in earnings between June 2014 and June 2015.[3][4]

Making his acting debut at the age of five, appearing in his father's film Pound (1970), Downey appeared in roles associated with the Brat Pack, such as the teen sci-fi comedy Weird Science (1985) and the drama Less Than Zero (1987). He starred as the title character in the 1992 film Chaplin, for which he earned a nomination for the Academy Award for Best Actor and he won the BAFTA Award for Best Actor in a Leading Role. After being released in 2000 from the California Substance Abuse Treatment Facility and State Prison where he was incarcerated on drug charges, Downey joined the cast of the TV series Ally McBeal playing Calista Flockhart's love interest. For that he earned a Golden Globe Award. His character was terminated when Downey was fired after two drug arrests in late 2000 and early 2001. After his last stay in a court-ordered drug treatment program, Downey achieved sobriety.

Downey's career prospects improved when he featured in the black comedy crime Kiss Kiss Bang Bang (2005), the mystery thriller Zodiac (2007), and the satirical action comedy Tropic Thunder (2008); for the latter he was nominated for an Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor. Beginning in 2008, Downey began portraying the role of Marvel Comics superhero Iron Man in the Marvel Cinematic Universe, appearing in several films as either the lead role, member of an ensemble cast, or in a cameo. Each of these films, with the exception of The Incredible Hulk, has grossed over $500 million at the box office worldwide; four of these—The Avengers, Age of Ultron, Iron Man 3 and Civil War—earned over $1 billion, while Infinity War earned over $2 billion.

Downey has also played the title character in Guy Ritchie's Sherlock Holmes (2009), which earned him his second Golden Globe win, and its sequel (2011), both of which have earned over $500 million at the box office worldwide.

As of 2018, the U.S. domestic box-office grosses of Downey's films total over US $4.9 billion, with worldwide grosses surpassing $11.6 billion, making Downey the third highest-grossing U.S. domestic box-office star of all time.[5]

Early life and family

Downey was born in Manhattan, New York on April 4, 1965, the younger of two children. His father, Robert Downey Sr., is an actor and filmmaker, while his mother, Elsie Ann (née Ford), was an actress who appeared in Downey Sr.'s films.[6] Downey's father is of half Lithuanian Jewish, one-quarter Hungarian Jewish, and one-quarter Irish descent,[7][8][9][10] while Downey's mother had Scottish, German, and Swiss ancestry.[11][12][13] Robert's original family name was Elias which was changed by his father to get enlisted in the Army.[https://www.hindustantimes.com/hollywood/robert-downey-jr-turns-50-fifty-things-you-should-know-about-him/story-IZwKKn7CRPq4BIdmBN2bTL.html] Downey and his older sister Allyson grew up in Greenwich Village.[14]

As a child, Downey was "surrounded by drugs." His father, a drug addict, allowed Downey to use marijuana at age six, an incident which his father said he now regrets.[14] Downey later stated that drug use became an emotional bond between him and his father: "When my dad and I would do drugs together, it was like him trying to express his love for me in the only way he knew how." Eventually, Downey began spending every night abusing alcohol and "making a thousand phone calls in pursuit of drugs."[15]

During his childhood, Downey had minor roles in his father's films. He made his acting debut at the age of five, playing a sick puppy in the absurdist comedy Pound (1970), and then at seven appeared in the surrealist Greaser's Palace (1972).[12] At the age of 10, he was living in England and studied classical ballet as part of a larger curriculum.[16][17] He attended the Stagedoor Manor Performing Arts Training Center in upstate New York as a teenager. When his parents divorced in 1978, Downey moved to California with his father, but in 1982, he dropped out of Santa Monica High School, and moved back to New York to pursue an acting career full-time.[18]

Downey and Kiefer Sutherland, who shared the screen in the 1988 drama 1969, were roommates for three years when he first moved to Hollywood to pursue his career in acting.[19]

Career

1983–1995: Beginnings and critical acclaim

Downey began building upon theater roles, including in the short-lived off-Broadway musical American Passion at the Joyce Theater in 1983, produced by Norman Lear. In 1985, he was part of the new, younger cast hired for Saturday Night Live, but following a year of poor ratings and criticism of the new cast's comedic talents, he and most of the new crew were dropped and replaced.[18] Rolling Stone magazine named Downey the worst SNL cast member in its entire run, stating that the "Downey Fail sums up everything that makes SNL great."[20] That same year, Downey had a dramatic acting breakthrough when he played James Spader's sidekick in Tuff Turf and then a bully in John Hughes's Weird Science. He was considered for the role of Duckie in John Hughes's film Pretty in Pink (1986),[21] but his first lead role was with Molly Ringwald in The Pick-up Artist (1987). Because of these and other coming-of-age films Downey did during the 1980s, he is sometimes named as a member of the Brat Pack.[18][22]

In 1987, Downey played Julian Wells, a drug-addicted rich boy whose life rapidly spirals out of his control, in the film version of the Bret Easton Ellis novel Less Than Zero. His performance, described by Janet Maslin in The New York Times as "desperately moving",[23] was widely praised, though Downey has said that for him "the role was like the ghost of Christmas Future" since his drug habit resulted in his becoming an "exaggeration of the character" in real life.[24] Zero drove Downey into films with bigger budgets and names, such as Chances Are (1989) with Cybill Shepherd and Ryan O'Neal, Air America (1990) with Mel Gibson, and Soapdish (1991) with Sally Field, Kevin Kline, and Whoopi Goldberg.[25][26][27]

In 1992, he starred as Charlie Chaplin in Chaplin, a role for which he prepared extensively, learning how to play the violin as well as tennis left-handed. He had a personal coach in order to help him imitate Chaplin's posture, and a way of carrying himself.[28] The role garnered Downey an Academy Award nomination for Best Actor at the Academy Awards 65th ceremony, losing to Al Pacino in Scent of a Woman.[29]

In 1993, he appeared in the films Heart and Souls with Alfre Woodard and Kyra Sedgwick and Short Cuts with Matthew Modine and Julianne Moore, along with a documentary that he wrote about the 1992 presidential campaigns titled The Last Party (1993).[30][31][32] He starred in the 1994 films, Only You with Marisa Tomei, and Natural Born Killers with Woody Harrelson.[33][34] He then subsequently appeared in Restoration (1995), Richard III (1995), Two Girls and a Guy (1997),[35] as Special Agent John Royce in U.S. Marshals (1998), and in Black and White (1999).[36][37][38][39]

1996–2001: Career troubles

From 1996 through 2001, Downey was arrested numerous times on charges related to drugs including cocaine, heroin, and marijuana[40] and went through drug treatment programs unsuccessfully, explaining in 1999 to a judge: "It's like I have a shotgun in my mouth, and I've got my finger on the trigger, and I like the taste of the gun metal." He explained his relapses by claiming to have been addicted to drugs since the age of eight, due to the fact that his father, also an addict previously, had been giving them to him.[41]

In April 1996, Downey was arrested for possession of heroin, cocaine, and an unloaded .357 Magnum handgun while he was speeding down Sunset Boulevard. A month later, while on parole, he trespassed into a neighbor's home while under the influence of a controlled substance, and fell asleep in one of the beds.[42][43] He received three years of probation and was ordered to undergo compulsory drug testing. In 1997, he missed one of the court-ordered drug tests, and had to spend six months in the Los Angeles County jail.[44]

After Downey missed another required drug test in 1999, he was arrested once more. Despite Downey's lawyer, John Stewart Holden, assembling the same team of lawyers that successfully defended O.J. Simpson during his criminal trial for murder,[41] Downey was sentenced to a three-year prison term at the California Substance Abuse Treatment Facility and State Prison in Corcoran, California. At the time of the 1999 arrest, all of Downey's film projects had wrapped and were close to release. He had also been hired for voicing the devil on the NBC animated television series God, the Devil and Bob, but was fired when he failed to show up for rehearsals.[45][46]

After spending nearly a year in the California Substance Abuse Treatment Facility and State Prison, Downey, on condition of posting a $5,000 bail, was unexpectedly freed when a judge ruled that his collective time in incarceration facilities (spawned from the initial 1996 arrests) had qualified him for early release.[14] A week after his 2000 release, Downey joined the cast of the hit television series Ally McBeal, playing the new love interest of Calista Flockhart's title character.[47] His performance was praised and the following year he was nominated for an Emmy Award in the Outstanding Supporting Actor in a Comedy Series category and won a Golden Globe for Best Supporting Actor in a mini-series or television film.[48][49] He also appeared as a writer and singer on Vonda Shepard's Ally McBeal: For Once in My Life album, and he sang with Sting a duet of "Every Breath You Take" in an episode of the series. Despite the apparent success, Downey claimed that his performance on the series was overrated and said, "It was my lowest point in terms of addictions. At that stage, I didn't give a fuck whether I ever acted again."[24] In January 2001, Downey was scheduled to play the role of Hamlet in a Los Angeles stage production directed by Mel Gibson.[50]

Before the end of his first season on Ally McBeal, over the Thanksgiving 2000 holiday, Downey was arrested when his room at Merv Griffin's Hotel and Givenchy Spa in Palm Springs, California was searched by the police, who were responding to an anonymous 911 call. Downey was under the influence of a controlled substance and in possession of cocaine and Valium.[51][52] Despite the fact that, if convicted, he would have faced a prison sentence of up to four years and eight months, he signed on to appear in at least eight more Ally McBeal episodes.[53]

In April 2001, while he was on parole, a Los Angeles police officer found him wandering barefooted in Culver City, just outside Los Angeles. He was arrested for suspicion of being under the influence of drugs, but was released a few hours later,[54] even though tests showed he had cocaine in his system.[55] After this last arrest, producer David E. Kelley and other Ally McBeal executives ordered last-minute rewrites and reshoots and fired Downey from the show, despite the fact that Downey's character had resuscitated Ally McBeal{{'}}s ratings.[56] The Culver City arrest also cost him a role in the high-profile film America's Sweethearts,[55] and the subsequent incarceration prompted Mel Gibson to shut down his planned stage production of Hamlet as well. In July 2001, Downey pleaded no contest to the Palm Springs charges, avoiding jail time. Instead, he was sent into drug rehabilitation and received three years of probation, benefiting from the California Proposition 36, which had been passed the year before with the aim of helping nonviolent drug offenders overcome their addictions instead of sending them to jail.[14][57]

The book Conversations with Woody Allen reports that director Woody Allen wanted to cast Downey and Winona Ryder in his film Melinda and Melinda in 2005, but was unable to do so, because he could not get insurance on them, stating, "We couldn't get bonded. The completion bonding companies would not bond the picture unless we could insure them. We were heartbroken because I had worked with Winona before [on Celebrity] and thought she was perfect for this and wanted to work with her again. And I had always wanted to work with Bob Downey and always thought he was a huge talent."[58]

In a December 18, 2000 article for People magazine entitled "Bad to Worse", Downey's stepmother Rosemary told author Alex Tresnlowski, that Downey had been diagnosed with bipolar disorder "a few years ago" and added that his bipolar disorder was "the reason he has a hard time staying sober. What hasn't been tried is medication and intensive psychotherapy".[59] In the same article, Dr. Manijeh Nikakhtar, a Los Angeles psychiatrist and co-author of Addiction or Self-Medication: The Truth ({{ISBN|978-1883819576}}), says she received a letter from Downey in 1999, during his time at Corcoran II, asking for advice on his condition. She discovered that "no one had done a complete [psychiatric] evaluation [on him] ... I asked him flat out if he thought he was bipolar, and he said, 'Oh yeah. There are times I spend a lot of money and I'm hyperactive, and there are other times I'm down.'"[59] In an article for the March 2007 issue of Esquire, Downey told author Scott Raab that he wanted to address "this whole thing about the bipolar" after receiving a phone call from "the Bipolar Association" asking him about being bipolar. When Downey denied he had ever said he was bipolar, the caller quoted the People article, to which Downey replied, "'No! Dr. Malibusian said [I said I was bipolar] ... ', and they go, 'Well, it's been written, so we're going to quote it.'"[60] Downey flatly denied being "depressed or manic" and that previous attempts to diagnose him with any kind of psychiatric or mood disorder have always been skewed because "the guy I was seeing didn't know I was smokin' crack in his bathroom. You can't make a diagnosis until somebody's sober."[60]

2001–2007: Career comeback

After five years of substance abuse, arrests, rehab, and relapse, Downey was ready to work toward a full recovery from drugs, and a return to his career. In discussing his failed attempts to control his own addictive behavior in the past, Downey told Oprah Winfrey in November 2004 that "when someone says, 'I really wonder if maybe I should go to rehab?' Well, uh, you're a wreck, you just lost your job, and your wife left you. Uh, you might want to give it a shot."[61] He added that after his last arrest in April 2001, when he knew he would likely be facing another stint in prison or another form of incarceration such as court-ordered rehab, "I said, 'You know what? I don't think I can continue doing this.' And I reached out for help, and I ran with it. You can reach out for help in kind of a half-assed way and you'll get it and you won't take advantage of it. It's not that difficult to overcome these seemingly ghastly problems ... what's hard is to decide to do it."[61]

Downey got his first post-rehabilitation acting job in August 2001, lip-syncing in the video for Elton John's single "I Want Love".[62] Video director Sam Taylor-Wood shot 16 takes of the video and used the last one because, according to John, Downey looked completely relaxed and "The way he underplays it is fantastic".[63]

Downey was able to return to the big screen after Mel Gibson, who had been a close friend to Downey since both had co-starred in Air America, paid Downey's insurance bond for the 2003 film The Singing Detective (directed by his Back To School co-star Keith Gordon).[64] Gibson's gamble paved the way for Downey's comeback and Downey returned to mainstream films in the mid-2000s with Gothika, for which producer Joel Silver withheld 40% of his salary until after production wrapped as insurance against his addictive behavior. Similar clauses have become standard in his contracts since.[65] Silver, who was getting closer to Downey as he dated his assistant Susan Levin, also got the actor the leading role in the comedy thriller Kiss Kiss Bang Bang, the directorial debut of screenwriter Shane Black.[66]

After Gothika, Downey was cast in a number of leading and supporting roles, including well-received work in a number of semi-independent films: A Guide to Recognizing Your Saints, Good Night, and Good Luck, Richard Linklater's dystopian, rotoscoped A Scanner Darkly (in which Downey plays the role of a drug addict), and Steven Shainberg's fictional biographical film of Diane Arbus, Fur, where Downey's character represented the two biggest influences on Arbus's professional life, Lisette Model and Marvin Israel.[67] Downey also received great notice for his roles in more mainstream fare such as Kiss Kiss Bang Bang and Disney's poorly received The Shaggy Dog.[68]

On November 23, 2004, Downey released his debut musical album, The Futurist, on Sony Classical, for which he designed the cover art and designed the track listing label on the CD with his son Indio.[69] The album received mixed reviews,[70][71] but Downey stated in 2006 that he probably will not do another album, as he felt that the energy he put into doing the album was not compensated.[72]

In 2006, Downey returned to television when he guest-starred on Family Guy in the episode "The Fat Guy Strangler". Downey had previously telephoned the show's production staff, and asked if he could produce or assist in an episode creation, as his son Indio is a fan of the show. The producers of the show accepted the offer and created the character of Patrick Pewterschmidt, Lois Griffin's long lost, mentally disturbed brother, for Downey.[73]

Downey signed on with publishers HarperCollins to write a memoir, which in 2006, was already being billed as a "candid look at the highs and lows of his life and career". In 2008, however, Downey returned his advance to the publishers, and canceled the book without further comment.[74]

In 2007, Downey appeared in David Fincher's mystery thriller Zodiac, which was based on a true story. He played the role of San Francisco Chronicle journalist Paul Avery, who was reporting the Zodiac Killer case.[75]

2008–present: Blockbuster films and further success

With all of the critical success Downey had experienced throughout his career, he had not appeared in a "blockbuster" film. That changed in 2008, when Downey starred in two critically and commercially successful films, Iron Man and Tropic Thunder. In the article Ben Stiller wrote for Downey's entry in the 2008 edition of The Time 100, he offered an observation on Downey's commercially successful summer at the box office:

{{quote|Yes, Downey is Iron Man, but he really is Actor Man ... In the realm where box office is irrelevant and talent is king, the realm that actually means something, he has always ruled, and finally this summer he gets to have his cake and let us eat him up all the way to the multiplex, where his mastery is in full effect. |Ben Stiller, The 2008 Time 100, entry No. 60, "Robert Downey Jr."[76]}}

In 2007, Downey was cast as the title character in the film Iron Man,[77] with director Jon Favreau explaining the choice by stating: "Downey wasn't the most obvious choice, but he understood what makes the character tick. He found a lot of his own life experience in 'Tony Stark'."[78] Favreau insisted on having Downey as he repeatedly claimed that Downey would be to Iron Man what Johnny Depp is to the Pirates of the Caribbean series: a lead actor who could both elevate the quality of the film and increase the public's interest in it.[42][79][80][81] For the role Downey had to gain more than 20 pounds of muscle in five months to look like he "had the power to forge iron".[82]

Iron Man was globally released between April 30 and May 3, 2008, grossing over $585 million worldwide[83] and receiving rave reviews which cited Downey's performance as a highlight of the film.[84][85][86] By October 2008, Downey had agreed to appear as Iron Man in two Iron Man sequels, as part of the Iron Man franchise, as well as The Avengers, featuring the superhero team that Stark joins, based on Marvel's comic book series The Avengers.[87] He first reprised the role in a small appearance as Iron Man's alter ego Tony Stark in the 2008 film The Incredible Hulk, as a part of Marvel Studios' depicting the same Marvel Universe on film by providing continuity among the movies.[88]

After Iron Man, Downey appeared alongside Ben Stiller and Jack Black in the Stiller-directed Tropic Thunder. The three actors play a Hollywood archetype—with Downey playing self-absorbed multi-Oscar-winning Australian method actor Kirk Lazarus—as they star in an extremely expensive Vietnam-era film called Tropic Thunder. Lazarus undergoes a "controversial skin pigmentation procedure" in order to take on the role of African-American platoon sergeant Lincoln Osiris, which required Downey to wear dark makeup and a wig. Both Stiller and Downey feared Downey's portrayal of the character could become controversial:

{{quote|Stiller says that he and Downey always stayed focused on the fact that they were skewering insufferable actors, not African Americans. "I was trying to push it as far as you can within reality", Stiller explains. "I had no idea how people would respond to it". Stiller screened a rough cut of the film [in March 2008] and it scored high with African Americans. He was relieved at the reaction. "It seems people really embrace it", he said.[89]}}

When asked by Harry Smith on CBS's The Early Show who his model was for Lazarus, Downey laughed before responding, "Sadly, my sorry-ass self".[90]

Released in the United States on August 13, 2008, Tropic Thunder received good reviews with 83% of reviews positive and an average normalized score of 71, according to the review aggregator websites Rotten Tomatoes and Metacritic, respectively.[91][92] It earned US$26 million in its North American opening weekend and retained the number one position for its first three weekends of release. The film grossed $180 million in theaters before its release on home video on November 18, 2008. Downey was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor for his portrayal of Lazarus.[93]

Opening in late April 2009 was a film Downey finished in mid-2008, The Soloist. The film was delayed from a November 2008 release by Paramount Pictures due to the studio's tight end-of-year release schedule.[94] Critics who had seen the film in 2008 were mentioning it as a possible Academy Award candidate.[95] Downey picked up an Academy Award nomination for the 2008 release year for his role in Tropic Thunder.[96]

The first role Downey accepted after Iron Man was the title character in Guy Ritchie's Sherlock Holmes. Warner Bros. released it on December 25, 2009.[97] The film set several box office records in the United States for a Christmas Day release, beating the previous record holder, 2008's Marley & Me, by nearly $10M, and finished second to Avatar in a record-setting Christmas weekend box office. Sherlock Holmes ended up being the 8th highest-grossing film of 2009.[98][99] When Downey won the Golden Globe for Best Actor in a Motion Picture Musical or Comedy from the Hollywood Foreign Press Association for his role as Sherlock Holmes, he noted in his acceptance speech that he had prepared no remarks because "Susan Downey (his wife and Sherlock Holmes producer) told me that Matt Damon (nominated for his role in The Informant!) was going to win so don't bother preparing a speech".[100]

Downey returned as Tony Stark in the first of two planned sequels to Iron Man, Iron Man 2, which released in May 2010. Iron Man 2 grossed over $623M worldwide, becoming the 7th highest-grossing film of 2010.[101]

Downey's other commercial film release of 2010 was the comedy road film, Due Date. The movie, co-starring Zach Galifianakis, was released in November 2010[102] and grossed over $211M worldwide, making it the 36th highest-grossing movie of 2010.[103] Downey's sole 2011 film credit was the sequel to the 2009 version of Sherlock Holmes, A Game of Shadows, which opened worldwide on December 16, 2011.[104]

In 2012, Downey reprised the role of Tony Stark in The Avengers. The film received positive reviews[105] and was highly successful at the box office, becoming the third highest-grossing film of all time both in the United States and worldwide.[106] His film, the David Dobkin-directed dramedy The Judge,[107] a project co-produced by his production company Team Downey, was the opening film at the Toronto International Film Festival in 2014.[108] Downey played Tony Stark again in Iron Man 3 (2013),[109] Age of Ultron (2015), Civil War (2016), Homecoming (2017),[110] and Infinity War (2018).

Upcoming projects

Downey is scheduled to star in an upcoming Pinocchio film[111] and The Voyage of Doctor Dolittle. He will reprise his role as Iron Man in Endgame, set for release on April 26, 2019.[112] He will also reprise his role as Holmes in a third film, scheduled for release on December 25, 2020.[113]

Other ventures

Music

Downey has sung on several soundtracks for his films, including for Chaplin, Too Much Sun, Two Girls and a Guy, Friends and Lovers, The Singing Detective, and Kiss Kiss Bang Bang. In 2001, he appeared in the music video for Elton John's song, "I Want Love." He released a CD in 2004 called The Futurist, and while promoting his film Tropic Thunder, he and his co-stars Ben Stiller and Jack Black were back-up singers "The Pips" to Gladys Knight singing "Midnight Train to Georgia".[114]

Downey's most commercially successful recording venture to date (combining sales and radio airplay) has been his remake of the 1973 Joni Mitchell Christmas song "River", which was included on the Ally McBeal tie-in album Ally McBeal: A Very Ally Christmas, released in 2000; Downey's character Larry Paul performs the song in the Ally McBeal episode "Tis the Season".[115]

Production company

On June 14, 2010, Downey and his wife Susan opened their own production company called Team Downey. Their first project was The Judge.[116]

Personal life

Relationships and family

Downey started dating actress Sarah Jessica Parker after meeting her on the set of Firstborn. The couple later separated due to his drug addiction.[117]

He married actress/singer Deborah Falconer on May 29, 1992, after a 42-day courtship.[131] Their son, Indio Falconer Downey, was born in September 1993.[118] The strain on their marriage from Downey's repeated trips to rehab and jail finally reached a breaking point; in 2001, in the midst of Downey's last arrest and sentencing to an extended stay in rehab, Falconer left Downey and took their son with her.[119] Downey and Falconer finalized their divorce on April 26, 2004.

In 2003, Downey met producer Susan Levin, an Executive Vice President of Production at Joel Silver's film company, Silver Pictures on the set of Gothika.[64] Downey and Susan quietly struck up a romance during production, though Susan turned down his romantic advances twice.[120] Despite Susan's worries that the romance would not last after the completion of shooting because "he's an actor; I have a real job",[120] the couple's relationship continued after production wrapped on Gothika, and Downey proposed to Susan on the night before her thirtieth birthday.[120] The couple were married in August 2005, in a Jewish ceremony at Amagansett, New York.[121][122] A tattoo on one of his biceps reads "Suzie Q" in tribute to her.[123] Their first child, a son, was born in February 2012,[124] their second child, a daughter, was born in November 2014.[125][126][127]

Downey has been a close friend of Mel Gibson since they starred in Air America. Downey defended Gibson during the controversy surrounding The Passion of the Christ, and said "nobody's perfect" in reference to Gibson's DUI.[128] Gibson said of Downey: "He was one of the first people to call and offer the hand of friendship. He just said, 'Hey, welcome to the club. Let's go see what we can do to work on ourselves.'"[129] In October 2011, Downey was being honored at the 25th American Cinematheque Awards; Downey chose Gibson to present him with his award for his life's work, and used his air time to say a few kind words about Gibson and explain why he chose him to present the award.[130]

Addiction and sobriety

Downey maintains that he has been drug-free since July 2003,[131] and has credited his wife with helping him overcome his drug and alcohol habits, along with his family, therapy, meditation, twelve-step recovery programs, yoga, and the practice of Wing Chun kung fu,[24] the martial art he learned from Eric Oram, who is also a fight consultant in several of Downey's movies.[132][133] Oram was Downey's personal fight coordinator in Age of Ultron and Civil War.[134] In December 2015, Downey received a full and unconditional pardon from Governor of California Jerry Brown for his prior drug convictions.[135][136] Oram wrote a letter in support of Downey's pardon to Governor Brown.[137]

Religious beliefs

Downey has described his religious beliefs as "Jewish-Buddhist",[138] and he is reported to have consulted astrologers.[139] In the past, Downey has been interested in Christianity and the Hare Krishna movement.[138]

Political views

In a 2008 interview, Downey stated that his time in prison changed his political point of view somewhat, saying, "I have a really interesting political point of view, and it's not always something I say too loud at dinner tables here, but you can't go from a $2,000-a-night suite at La Mirage to a penitentiary and really understand it and come out a liberal. You can't. I wouldn't wish that experience on anyone else, but it was very, very, very educational for me and has informed my proclivities and politics ever since."[140] However, when asked about the quote in a 2015 interview to promote Avengers: Age of Ultron, he denied that his previous statement reflected any longstanding beliefs on his part, and stated, "I wouldn't say that I'm a Republican or a liberal or a Democrat."[141]

Downey serves on the board of the Anti-Recidivism Coalition.[142]

In 2016, Downey appeared in an anti-Trump commercial with other celebrities encouraging people to register to vote in the 2016 election.[143]

Filmography and awards

{{main|Robert Downey Jr. filmography|List of awards and nominations received by Robert Downey Jr.}}

Discography

Studio album

  • The Futurist (2004)

Soundtrack appearances

YearSongSoundtrackNotes
1992"Smile"Chaplin OSTOn The Futurist
1993The|Star-Spangled Banner}}"Heart and Souls OSTWith B.B. King
2000"White Christmas"Ally McBeal: A Very Ally ChristmasWith Vonda Shepard
2000"River"Ally McBeal: A Very Ally Christmas
2001"Every Breath You Take"Ally McBeal: For Once in My Life featuring Vonda ShepardWith Sting
2001"Chances Are"Ally McBeal: For Once in My Life featuring Vonda ShepardWith Vonda Shepard
2001"Snakes"Ally McBeal: For Once in My Life featuring Vonda Shepard
2003"In My Dreams"The Singing Detective OST
2005"Broken"Kiss Kiss Bang Bang OSTOn The Futurist

References

1. ^{{cite news|title=From heroin and loaded guns to £51m best-paid star in Hollywood: Rise, fall and rebirth of Robert Downey Jr.|url=http://www.dailymail.co.uk/tvshowbiz/article-3186427/From-heroin-loaded-guns-51m-best-paid-star-Hollywood-Rise-fall-rebirth-Robert-Downey-Jr.html|website=Dailymail.co.uk|date=August 5, 2015}}
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13. ^Stated on Finding Your Roots with Henry Louis Gates Jr., PBS, April 22, 2012
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36. ^{{cite web|first=Janet|last=Maslin|title=Restoration (1994) FILM REVIEW;The King's Vet, Beard and Cuckolder|url=https://www.nytimes.com/movie/review?res=9904EEDC1239F93AA15751C1A963958260|work=The New York Times|accessdate=July 10, 2014|date=December 29, 1995}}
37. ^{{cite web|title=Ian McKellen's Richard III {{!}} Notes |url=http://www.mckellen.com/cinema/richard/notes.htm |publisher=McKellen.com |accessdate=July 10, 2014 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20090430075105/http://www.mckellen.com/cinema/richard/notes.htm |archivedate=April 30, 2009 }}
38. ^{{cite web|title=Robert Downey Jr. Turned Down Heather Graham|url=http://www.entertainmentwise.com/news/41729/robert-downey-jr-turned-down-heather-graham|publisher=Entertainment Wise|accessdate=July 10, 2014|date=April 15, 2008}}
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40. ^{{cite news |url=http://www.time.com/time/nation/article/0,8599,98373,00.html |title=Will Robert Downey Jr.'s Case Spark a Change in Drug Sentencing? |work=Time |last=Reaves |first=Jessica |accessdate=May 1, 2008 |date=February 7, 2001}}
41. ^1 {{cite news |url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/americas/413283.stm |title=Addicted Downey Jnr jailed |publisher=BBC News |accessdate=May 1, 2008 |date=August 6, 1999}}
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50. ^{{cite news |url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/entertainment/935383.stm|title=Gibson Downey Jr becomes Hamlet |publisher=BBC News |date=September 21, 2000}}
51. ^{{cite news |url=https://query.nytimes.com/gst/fullpage.html?res=9E07E0D6113BF934A25754C0A9679C8B63 |title=Boldface Names |last=Baron |first=James|work=The New York Times |accessdate=May 1, 2008 |date=July 17, 2001}}
52. ^{{cite news |url=http://www.ew.com/ew/article/0,,107593,00.html |title=Arrested Development |last=Angulo |first=Sandra P. |work=Entertainment Weekly |accessdate=May 1, 2008 |date=April 24, 2001}}
53. ^{{cite news |url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/entertainment/1171634.stm |title=Downey Jr signs McBeal deal |publisher=BBC News |accessdate=May 11, 2008 |date=February 15, 2001}}
54. ^{{cite news |url=http://www.foxnews.com/story/0,2933,15876,00.html |title=Robert Downey Jr. Fired From Ally McBeal After Another Arrest |agency=Associated Press |publisher=Fox News Channel |accessdate=May 11, 2008 |date=April 25, 2001 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20091003025020/http://www.foxnews.com/story/0,2933,15876,00.html# |archive-date=October 3, 2009 |dead-url=yes |df=mdy-all }}
55. ^1 {{cite news |url=https://www.wired.com/entertainment/hollywood/news/2001/05/44194 |title=Robert Downey Jr.'s Drug 'Deal' |agency=Reuters|work=Wired |accessdate=May 11, 2008 |date=May 31, 2001}}
56. ^{{cite news |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2002/04/18/business/this-season-to-be-last-for-ally-mcbeal.html?scp=1&sq=%20%22This%20Season%20to%20Be%20Last%20for%20%27Ally%20McBeal&st=cse |title=This Season to Be Last for 'Ally McBeal' |last=Carter |first=Bill |work=The New York Times |accessdate=September 9, 2010 |date=April 18, 2002}}
57. ^{{cite news |url=http://edition.cnn.com/TRANSCRIPTS/0107/16/se.03.html|title=Robert Downey Jr. to Enter Plea Agreement on Drug Charges |publisher=CNN |accessdate=May 11, 2008 |date=July 16, 2001}}
58. ^{{cite book|last1=Lax|first1=Eric|author-link1=Eric Lax|origyear=First published 2007|chapter=Chapter 1: The Idea|title=Conversations With Woody Allen: His Films, the Movies, and Moviemaking. Updated and expanded.|type=E-book|edition=1st|location=New York|publisher=Alfred A. Knopf|publication-date=August 18, 2009|isbn=9781400031498|lccn=2009012210|oclc=232980446|ol=23192563M}}
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60. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://www.esquire.com/features/ESQ0307downeyjr|title=May God Bless and Keep Robert Downey Jr.|last=Raab |first=Scott |work=Esquire |date=March 2007|accessdate=November 1, 2010}}
61. ^1 {{YouTube|0_K_3h1KBS8|The Oprah Winfrey Show}}, second segment, November 22, 2004. Retrieved March 16, 2013.
62. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.mtv.com/news/articles/1445963/20010803/john_elton.jhtml |title=Elton John Casts Robert Downey Jr. In His New Video |accessdate=May 3, 2008 |last=Schumacher-Rasmussen |first=Eric |date=August 3, 2001 |publisher=MTV News}}
63. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.mtv.com/bands/j/john_elton/news_feature_101201/ |title=Elton John: California Love (Interview) |accessdate=May 3, 2008 |last=Rankin |first=Rebecca |publisher=MTV News |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20080726214913/http://www.mtv.com/bands/j/john_elton/news_feature_101201/ |archivedate=July 26, 2008 }}
64. ^1 {{cite news |url=http://www.foxnews.com/story/0,2933,99680,00.html |title=Mel Gibson's New 'Passion' Is Robert Downey Jr. |publisher=Fox News Channel |last=Friedman |first=Roger |date=October 14, 2003 |accessdate=May 11, 2008 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080424041304/http://www.foxnews.com/story/0,2933,99680,00.html# |archive-date=April 24, 2008 |dead-url=yes |df=mdy-all }}
65. ^{{cite episode |title=Robert Downey Jr. |series=Shootout |serieslink=Shootout (TV series) |network=AMC |airdate=July 14, 2006}}
66. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/features/lethal-weapon-wunderkind-party-boy-892186|title='Lethal Weapon' Wunderkind (and Former Party Boy) Shane Black Is Back ... and Still Looking for Action|accessdate=May 13, 2016 |last=Svetkey |first=Benjamin |work=The Hollywood Reporter}}
67. ^{{cite news |url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2006/11/10/AR2006111000293_pf.html |title=A 'Fur'-Fetched Portrait Of Arbus? Precisely! Says the Filmmaker |work=The Washington Post |last=Frey |first=Jennifer |date=November 12, 2006 |accessdate=May 15, 2008}}
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69. ^As listed in the credits on the CD version of The Futurist.
70. ^{{cite news |url=http://media.www.bcheights.com/media/storage/paper144/news/2004/12/09/TheScene/Sound.Byte.Robert.Downey.The.Futurist-825969.shtml |title=Robert Downey Jr. The Futurist |work=The Heights |first=Nicole |last=Pensiero |date=December 9, 2004 |accessdate=August 6, 2008 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20090108053050/http://media.www.bcheights.com/media/storage/paper144/news/2004/12/09/TheScene/Sound.Byte.Robert.Downey.The.Futurist-825969.shtml |archivedate=January 8, 2009 }}
71. ^{{cite news |url=http://music.msn.com/music/album-review/robert-downey-jr/the-futurist/ |title=The Futurist: Critic's Review |publisher=MSN Music |last=Collar |first=Matt |accessdate=August 6, 2008}}
72. ^{{cite news |url=https://www.theguardian.com/theobserver/2006/mar/26/features.magazine37 |title=This Much I Know: Robert Downey Jr |work=The Observer |location=UK |last=Horkins |first=Tony |date=March 26, 2006 |accessdate=May 11, 2008 }}
73. ^{{cite AV media |people=Sheridan, Chris|year=2005|title=Family Guy season 4 DVD commentary for the episode 'The Fat Guy Strangler'|medium=DVD|publisher=20th Century Fox}}
74. ^{{cite news |url=http://today.msnbc.msn.com/id/25801610/ns/today-books/ |title=Robert Downey Jr. postpones memoir |publisher=MSNBC |last=Italie |first=Hillel |date=July 30, 2008 |accessdate=January 24, 2008}}
75. ^{{cite web|first=Paul |last=Harris|title=So Who Was the Zodiac Killer?|url=https://www.theguardian.com/film/2007/apr/15/usa.world|work=The Guardian|accessdate=2 September 2014|date=14 April 2007}}
76. ^{{cite news |last=Stiller|first=Ben|title=The 2008 Time 100, entry No. 60, 'Robert Downey Jr.' |work=Time|date=May 11, 2008 |url=http://www.time.com/time/specials/2007/article/0,28804,1733748_1733752_1734629,00.html |accessdate=April 17, 2009 |authorlink=Ben Stiller}}
77. ^{{cite news |url=http://www.marvel.com/news/moviestories.666 |title=Robert Downey Jr. is Iron Man |publisher=Marvel News |date=September 29, 2006 |accessdate=September 29, 2006 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://archive.is/20120525093422/http://www.marvel.com/news/moviestories.666 |archivedate=May 25, 2012 }}
78. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.list.co.uk/article/8139-robert-downey-jrs-heroic-comeback/ |title=Robert Downey Jr.'s heroic comeback |accessdate=May 2, 2008 |last=O'Loughlin |first=Lucy |date=May 2, 2008 |work=The List}}
79. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.kansascity.com/entertainment/movies/story/590521.html |title=Jon Favreau rose from obscurity to direct 'Iron Man' |accessdate=May 2, 2008 |last=Anderson |first=John |date=April 16, 2008 |publisher=Kansas City.com|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20080503101342/http://www.kansascity.com/entertainment/movies/story/590521.html |archivedate=May 3, 2008|deadurl=yes}}
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83. ^{{cite web|url=http://boxofficemojo.com/movies/?id=ironman.htm |title=Iron Man (2008) |accessdate=June 3, 2013 |publisher=Box Office Mojo}}
84. ^{{cite news |url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2008/05/01/AR2008050103883.html?nav=rss_print/style |title='Iron Man' Shows Strength of Character|work=The Washington Post|accessdate=May 2, 2008|date=May 2, 2008 |first=Ann |last=Hornaday }}
85. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.newsweek.com/id/135033?from=rss |title=Putting the Irony in 'Iron Man'|work=Newsweek|date=May 1, 2008 |accessdate=May 2, 2008 |first=David |last=Ansen }}
86. ^{{cite news |author=Quint |title=Quint visits the Iron Man production offices! Art! Favreau speaks about sequels (?!?), casting and more!!! |publisher=Ain't It Cool News |date=February 9, 2007 |url=http://www.aintitcool.com/node/31525 |accessdate=February 10, 2007}}
87. ^{{cite news |first=Marc |last=Graser |title=Downey Jr. extends Marvel deal, Actor to star in 'Avengers,' 'Iron Man 3' |work=Variety |url=http://www.variety.com/article/VR1117994793.html?categoryid=10&cs=1 |accessdate=October 28, 2008 |date=October 28, 2008}}
88. ^{{cite news |first=Larry |last=Carroll |title=William Hurt Says New Hulk Is More Heroic, Reveals Iron Man Crossover Scene |publisher=MTV News |url=http://www.mtv.com/movies/news/articles/1579965/20080115/story.jhtml |accessdate=April 22, 2008}}
89. ^{{cite news |first=Adam B. |last=Vary |title=First Look: 'Tropic Thunder' |work=Entertainment Weekly |date=March 5, 2008 |url=http://www.ew.com/ew/article/0,,20182058,00.html |accessdate=March 5, 2008}}
90. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-EU_vi6QgeY|title=Robert Downey Jr. on 'Thunder'|publisher=CBS|date=August 18, 2008|accessdate=August 21, 2008}}
91. ^{{cite web|title=Tropic Thunder (2008)|url=http://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/tropic_thunder/|publisher=Rotten Tomatoes|accessdate=July 10, 2014}}
92. ^{{cite web|title=Tropic Thunder Reviews|url=http://www.metacritic.com/movie/tropic-thunder|publisher=Meta Critic|accessdate=July 10, 2014}}
93. ^{{cite web|title=The 81st Academy Awards (2009) Nominees and Winners|url=http://www.oscars.org/awards/academyawards/legacy/ceremony/81st-winners.html|publisher=Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences|accessdate=July 10, 2014}}
94. ^{{cite web |url=http://themovingpicture.net/the-soloist-delayed-until-march-2009 |title=The Soloist Delayed Until March 2009 |publisher=The Moving Picture |accessdate=March 8, 2010 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110724101609/http://themovingpicture.net/the-soloist-delayed-until-march-2009 |archive-date=July 24, 2011 |dead-url=yes }}
95. ^{{cite web|title=2 high-wire performances that pandered to the academy but didn't even get a nomination.|url=http://www.slate.com/articles/arts/the_oscars/2010/03/look_at_me_im_acting_here.html|work=Slate|accessdate=May 12, 2014|first=Eric |last=Hynes|date=March 2010}}
96. ^{{cite news |first=Todd |last=Leopold |title='Button' hooks 13 Oscar nominations |publisher=CNN |date=January 22, 2009 |url=http://www.cnn.com/2009/SHOWBIZ/Movies/01/22/oscar.nominations/index.html |accessdate=January 22, 2009}}
97. ^{{cite news |first=Jacques |last=Steinberg |title=Robert Downey Jr. to Play Sherlock Holmes' |work=The New York Times |date=June 11, 2008 |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2008/07/11/arts/11arts-ROBERTDOWNEY_BRF.html?ref=arts |accessdate=August 1, 2008}}
98. ^{{cite news|first=Grady|last=Smith|date=December 27, 2009|url=http://blog.theboxofficejunkie.com/2009/12/weekend-fix-avatar-and-sherlock-lead.html|title=Avatar, Sherlock Lead The Largest Weekend In Film History! Top 12 Earned $275 Million!|work=The Box Office Junkie|quote=The Top 12 grossed an astonishing $264 million over the weekend frame- the largest weekend in film history|accessdate=January 31, 2010|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20091231011638/http://blog.theboxofficejunkie.com/2009/12/weekend-fix-avatar-and-sherlock-lead.html|archivedate=December 31, 2009}}
99. ^{{cite web|url=http://boxofficemojo.com/weekend/chart/?yr=2009&wknd=52&p=.htm|title=December 25–27, 2009 – Weekend Studio Estimates|work=Box Office Mojo|accessdate=January 31, 2010}}
100. ^{{cite AV media|title=Avengers Star Robert Downey Jr Wins Best Actor Motion Picture Musical or Comedy – Golden Globes 2010 |url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=f7f1PiHi9Uc|publisher=Dick Clark Productions|quote=First of all, I'd like to thank Susan Downey for telling me that Matt Damon was going to win so don't bother preparing a speech. That was at about 10 am.|date=August 19, 2010}}
101. ^{{cite web|url=http://boxofficemojo.com/yearly/chart/?view2=worldwide&yr=2010&p=.htm|title=2010 Worldwide Grosses|work=Box Office Mojo|accessdate=August 28, 2012}}
102. ^'Iron Man' Robert Downey Jr. Joins Zack Galifianakis In The Todd Phillips Comedy 'Due Date'. MTV. Retrieved December 11, 2010.
103. ^{{cite web|url=http://boxofficemojo.com/yearly/chart/?view2=worldwide&yr=2010&p=.htm|title=2010 Yearly Box Office Results|work=Box Office Mojo|accessdate=December 17, 2011}}
104. ^{{cite web|first=Christina |last=Radish|title=Robert Downey Jr. SHERLOCK HOLMES: A GAME OF SHADOWS Interview|url=http://collider.com/robert-downey-jr-interview-sherlock-holmes-2/|publisher=Collider|accessdate=July 10, 2014|year=2012}}
105. ^{{cite web |title=Marvel's The Avengers (2012) |url=http://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/marvels_the_avengers/ |publisher=Rotten Tomatoes |accessdate=August 28, 2012}}
106. ^{{cite news|url=http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/box-office-milestone-avengers-number-three-332331|title=Box Office Milestone: 'The Avengers' Becomes No. 3 Pic of All Time With $1.331 Billion|work=The Hollywood Reporter|first=Pamela|last=McClintock|date=June 2, 2012|accessdate=August 28, 2012}}
107. ^{{cite web|last=Kit|first=Borys|title='Gossip Girl' Star Leighton Meester Joins Robert Downey Jr. in 'The Judge'|url=http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/gossip-girl-star-leighton-meester-432915|work=The Hollywood Reporter|accessdate=April 16, 2013|date=April 3, 2013}}
108. ^{{cite web|title=#TIFF14 Opens With David Dobkin's The Judge|url=http://www.tiff.net/whats-on/news-events/tiff14-david-dobkins-the-judge|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140911001855/http://www.tiff.net/whats-on/news-events/tiff14-david-dobkins-the-judge|archivedate=September 11, 2014}}
109. ^{{cite web|url=http://splashpage.mtv.com/2010/10/20/iron-man-3-villains/|title=Iron Man 3 Has A Release Date, But What About A Villain?|date=October 20, 2010|accessdate=December 24, 2010}}
110. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/heat-vision/robert-downey-jr-joins-spider-885829 |title=Robert Downey Jr. Joins 'Spider-Man: Homecoming' |last=Kit |first=Borys |work=The Hollywood Reporter |date=April 21, 2016 |accessdate=April 21, 2016 |archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/6gwJpLINa?url=http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/heat-vision/robert-downey-jr-joins-spider-885829 |archivedate=April 21, 2016 |deadurl=no }}
111. ^{{cite web|url=http://decoy.tvpassport.com/q_a/q-january-i-read-emma-watson-was-star-disneys-live-action-beauty-and-beast-film-and-production-w?subid=national-00001|title=Q & A|last=Thomlison|first=Adam|publisher=TV Media|accessdate=August 3, 2015}}
112. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/heat-vision/robert-downey-jr-joins-spider-885829 |title=Robert Downey Jr. Joins 'Spider-Man: Homecoming' |last=Kit |first=Borys |work=The Hollywood Reporter |date=April 21, 2016 |accessdate=April 26, 2016 |archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/6gwJpLINa?url=http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/heat-vision/robert-downey-jr-joins-spider-885829 |archivedate=April 21, 2016 |deadurl=no }}
113. ^{{cite web|url=http://deadline.com/2018/05/warner-bros-dates-sherlock-holmes-3-for-christmas-2020-1202384395/|title=Warner Bros. Dates ‘Sherlock Holmes 3’ For Christmas 2020|website=Deadline Hollywood|publisher=Penske Business Media|date=May 7, 2018| first=Anthony |last=D'Alessandro|accessdate=January 15, 2019}}
114. ^{{cite web|first=Christian |last=Schaeffer|title=Hump Day Slow Jam of the Week: Gladys Knight & the Pips, "Midnight Train to Georgia"|url=http://blogs.riverfronttimes.com/rftmusic/2009/02/hump_day_slow_jam_of_the_week_15.php|work=River Front Times|accessdate=July 10, 2014|date=February 11, 2009|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140714123758/http://blogs.riverfronttimes.com/rftmusic/2009/02/hump_day_slow_jam_of_the_week_15.php|archivedate=July 14, 2014}}
115. ^{{YouTube|rbiutiptei0|excerpt from "Tis the Season"}}. Retrieved March 6, 2013.
116. ^{{cite web|url=http://thefilmstage.com/2010/06/15/downey-jr-launches-production-company-lines-up-steve-mcqueens-yucatan/|title=Downey Jr. Launches Production Company, Lines Up Steve Mcqueen Yucatan|work=The Film Stage|accessdate=June 14, 2010|date=June 14, 2010|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20100619153033/http://thefilmstage.com/2010/06/15/downey-jr-launches-production-company-lines-up-steve-mcqueens-yucatan/|archivedate=June 19, 2010}}
117. ^{{cite news |url=http://www.stuff.co.nz/stuff/4490720a5620.html |title=Drugs ruined my relationships, Downey says |publisher=Stuff.co.nz |date=April 22, 2008 |accessdate=May 2, 2008 }}
118. ^{{cite web|title=Robert Downey Jr. Biography|url=http://www.people.com/people/robert_downey_jr/biography/|work=People|accessdate=July 10, 2014|quote=On September 7, 1993, the couple welcomes a son, Indio.}}
119. ^1 "Robert Downey Jr." episode of Biography, 2007; viewed August 29, 2008.
120. ^1 2 {{YouTube|oaKhn9VrAjw|The Oprah Winfrey Show}}, third segment, November 22, 2004. Retrieved March 23, 2009.
121. ^{{cite web|first=Katy|last=Hall|url=http://www.people.com/people/article/0,,1098017,00.html|title=Robert Downey Jr. Marries Girlfriend|accessdate=June 12, 2008|date=August 29, 2005|work=People}}
122. ^{{cite news|first=Honie|last=Stevens|url=http://www.dailytelegraph.com.au/entertainment/no-joke-actors-saved-by-love/story-e6frewt9-1111117213508|title=No joke: actors saved by love|accessdate=January 23, 2009|date=August 17, 2008|publisher=NEWS.com.au}}
123. ^{{cite web|url=http://downeyunlimited.com/press/0newsweek03.htm|title=A Second Chance: Robert Downey Jr Interview|last=Barrett |first=Jennifer|publisher=Newsweek|date=November 15, 2003|accessdate=November 2, 2016|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130728082311/http://downeyunlimited.com/press/0newsweek03.htm|archivedate=July 28, 2013}}
124. ^{{cite web|url=http://celebritybabies.people.com/2012/02/07/robert-downey-jr-welcomes-son-exton-elias/|title=Robert Downey Jr. Welcomes Son Exton Elias |work=People |accessdate=February 7, 2012}}
125. ^{{cite web|title=Yo. Susan. Me. Baby. Girl. November. Scorpio?|url=https://twitter.com/RobertDowneyJr/status/486969251559768064|publisher=Robert Downey Jr's Verified Twitter|date=July 9, 2014|accessdate=July 10, 2014}}
126. ^{{cite web|title=Um. I don't know if it's a "man's world", but I'm certain women run it. Susan and I are therefore delighted to announce we are expecting a baby. Girl. November. rdj|url=https://www.facebook.com/robertdowneyjr/posts/315758295259309|publisher=Robert Downey Jr's Verified Facebook|accessdate=July 10, 2014|date=July 9, 2014}}
127. ^{{cite web|first=Elizabeth|last=Leonard|title=Robert Downey Jr. Welcomes Daughter Avri Roel|url=http://celebritybabies.people.com/2014/11/05/robert-downey-jr-wife-susan-baby-girl/?xid=socialflow_facebook_peoplemag|work=People|accessdate=November 5, 2014|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141106002224/http://celebritybabies.people.com/2014/11/05/robert-downey-jr-wife-susan-baby-girl/?xid=socialflow_facebook_peoplemag#|archive-date=November 6, 2014|dead-url=yes|df=mdy-all}}
128. ^Robert Downey Jr. Stands by Mel Gibson February 7, 2007
129. ^{{Cite book |title=Robert Downey Jr.? Call Him Mister Clean |first=Kevin |last=West |work=W |date=March 2007 |url=http://www.wmagazine.com/celebrities/2007/03/robert_downey_jr?currentPage=1 |accessdate=February 19, 2009 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110718072725/http://www.wmagazine.com/celebrities/2007/03/robert_downey_jr?currentPage=1 |archivedate=July 18, 2011 }}
130. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.allvoices.com/contributed-news/10666801-robert-downey-jr-stands-up-for-mel-gibson|accessdate=June 20, 2013|title=Robert Downey Jr. Stands Up for Mel Gibson|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20131020085851/http://www.allvoices.com/contributed-news/10666801-robert-downey-jr-stands-up-for-mel-gibson|archivedate=October 20, 2013}}
131. ^{{cite news |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2008/04/20/movies/20carr.html?_r=2&pagewanted=2&8dpc&oref=slogin |title=With 'Iron Man,' Robert Downey Jr. Winks at his Past and Looks to Transcend it |work=The New York Times |date=April 20, 2008 |accessdate=September 6, 2008 |first=David |last=Carr}}
132. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.mensfitness.com/life/entertainment/robert-downey-jr-he-was-skinny|title=Robert Downey Jr.: "He Was Skinny"|access-date=July 9, 2016}}
133. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.mensjournal.com/magazine/robert-downey-jr-s-cosmic-punishment-20121017|title=Robert Downey Jr.'s Cosmic Punishment|access-date=July 9, 2016|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160630073010/http://www.mensjournal.com/magazine/robert-downey-jr-s-cosmic-punishment-20121017|archivedate=June 30, 2016}}
134. ^{{cite web|url=http://comicbook.com/amp/2015/10/03/robert-downey-jr-s-fight-coordinator-eric-oram-on-the-unique-cha/?client=ms-android-optus-au|title=Robert Downey Jr.'s Fight Coordinator Eric Oram On The Unique Challenges of Captain America: Civil War|publisher=Comic Book|first=Russ |last=Burlingam|date=March 10, 2015|accessdate=December 27, 2016}}
135. ^{{cite news|url=http://www.latimes.com/politics/la-pol-sac-jerry-brown-robert-downey-jr-pardon-20151224-story.html|title=Gov. Jerry Brown pardons Robert Downey Jr. for 1990s drug offenses|work=The Los Angeles Times|first=Paige|last=St. John|date=December 24, 2015|accessdate=December 24, 2015}}
136. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.ca.gov/archive/gov39/wp-content/uploads/2017/09/12.24.15_Attested_Pardons.pdf |format=PDF |title=Pardon : Brian Keith Allison |website=Gov.ca.gov |accessdate=March 27, 2019}}
137. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.inquisitr.com/2656739/robert-downey-jr-beat-drug-addiction-with-kung-fu|title=Robert Downey Jr beat drug addiction with kung fu|publisher=Inquisitr|first=Mohit |last=Priyadarshi|date=December 25, 2015|accessdate=December 27, 2016}}
138. ^1 {{cite news|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2004/11/21/arts/music/21devr.html?pagewanted=2&_r=1 |work=The New York Times |title=Robert Downey Jr.: The Album |date=November 21, 2004 |accessdate=May 22, 2010 |first=Hilary |last=De Vries}}
139. ^{{cite news|url=http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/entertainment/english/hollywood/news/Celebs-seek-guidance-from-the-stars/articleshow/12731100.cms|title=Celebs seek guidance from the stars |work=The Times of India|first=Anjali|last=Muthanna|date=April 20, 2012|accessdate=February 11, 2015}}
140. ^{{cite news|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2008/04/20/movies/20carr.html?_r=3&pagewanted=2&8dpc&oref=slogin |work=The New York Times |title=Been Up, Been Down. Now? Super. |first=David |last=Carr |date=April 20, 2008 |accessdate=April 10, 2010}}
141. ^{{cite web |title=Robert Downey Jr full interview: star walks out when asked about past |url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ALBwaO-rAsE&t=246 |publisher=Channel 4 News |date=April 22, 2015}}
142. ^{{cite news |first=Mara |last=O'Hara |url=https://www.theguardian.com/us-news/2015/jun/20/scott-budnick-hollywood-producer-prison-reform |title=Scott Budnick, Hollywood blockbuster producer, gave it all up to reform prisons |work=The Guardian |date=June 20, 2015 }}
143. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.theguardian.com/us-news/video/2016/sep/22/robert-downey-jnr-offers-up-a-naked-mark-ruffalo-to-enocurage-americans-to-vote-video|title=Robert Downey Jr. offers up a naked Mark Ruffalo to encourage Americans to vote video|publisher=The Guardian|date=September 22, 2016|accessdate=December 27, 2016}}

External links

{{commons category|Robert Downey, Jr.}}{{Wikiquote|Robert Downey Jr.}}
  • {{Twitter|RobertDowneyJr|Robert Downey Jr.}}
  • {{IMDb name|375}}
  • {{Mojo name|robertdowneyjr}}
  • Robert Downey Jr. Interview: The Game's Afoot at Los Angeles Times Magazine
  • Robert Downey, Jr interview at www.reviewgraveyard.com
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|title = Awards for Robert Downey Jr.
|list ={{BAFTA Award for Best Actor 1980-1999}}{{BAFTA Los Angeles Britannia Awards}}{{GoldenGlobeBestActorMotionPictureMusicalComedy 2001-2020}}{{GoldenGlobeSupportingActorTV 1990-2009}}{{Hasty Pudding Man of the Year}}{{London Film Critics Circle Award for Actor of the Year}}{{MTV Movie Award for Best Fight}}{{People's Choice Award for Favorite Movie Actor}}{{Saturn Award for Best Actor}}{{ScreenActorsGuildAward MaleTVComedy 1994-2009}}
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