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词条 Heid E. Erdrich
释义

  1. Early life and education

  2. Career

  3. Publications

  4. References

  5. Further reading

  6. External links

Heid Ellen Erdrich (born November 26, 1963) is an Ojibwe (Turtle Mountain Band) writer and editor of poetry, short stories, and nonfiction, and maker of poem films.

Early life and education

Heid E. Erdrich was born in Breckenridge, Minnesota and was raised in Wahpeton, North Dakota.[1] She comes from a family of seven siblings including sisters Louise Erdrich (well-known contemporary Native writer of fiction, poetry, and nonfiction) and Lise Erdrich, (also a published writer). Their father Ralph (German-American) and mother Rita (Ojibwe) taught at a Bureau of Indian Affairs boarding school[2] for the Turtle Mountain Band.[3] Their maternal grandfather, Patrick Gourneau, was the tribal chairman of the Turtle Mountain Band of Ojibwe from 1953-1959, and was instrumental in fighting against Indian termination.[4]

Erdrich graduated from Dartmouth College in 1986 with a B.A. in Literature and Creative Writing. She earned two master's degrees from Johns Hopkins University, one in poetry (1989) and another in fiction (1990).[5][5] Much of her career has been devoted to the teaching of writing; in 2003, she was named Mentor of the Year in for her work with the Wordcraft Circle of Native Writers and Storytellers (An organization whose mission is to, "ensure the voices of Native American and Indigenous writers and storytellers – past, present, and future – are heard throughout the world!" [6][5] Erdrich has taught at Johns Hopkins, Augsburg University and the University of St. Thomas.[7] She has also taught workshops for Native writers at Turtle Mountain Community College, along with her sister Louise and fellow Ojibwe author Al Hunter.[7][8]

Career

Erdrich has published several volumes of poetry: Fishing for Myth (1997); The Mother's Tongue (2005); National Monuments (2008), which won the Minnesota Book Award;[9] Cell Traffic (2012); and Curator of Ephemera at the New Museum for Archaic Media (2017), which won the Minnesota Book Award in 2018.[10] She has also written short stories and nonfiction. In 2016, Erdrich's "every-blest-thing-seeing-eye" was named the Winter Book by the Minnesota Center for Book Arts.[11] More recently, Erdrich has garnered attention and won awards from Co-Kisser Poetry Festival and Southwestern Association for Indian Artists for her video-poems or poem films—short, collaborative pieces treating contemporary indigenous themes including the Idle No More movement.[12][13] One of the central collaborators in these video-poems is painter and digital media artist Jonathan Thunder.[14] Erdrich's work has been favorably received by other prominent Native American writers, including poets Cheryl Savageau and Denise Low.[15]

Some of her video-poem works include:   

  • Od’e Miikan-Heart Line (Moose version)
  • It Was Cloudy
  • Undead Faerie Goes Great with India Pale Ale
  • Lexiconography 1
  • Pre-Occupied
  • Indigenous Elvis Works the Medicine Line

In addition to her own writing, Erdrich also promotes the work of other Native American authors. She is a guest editor at the Yellow Medicine Review, a journal devoted to indigenous literature and art; and she co-edited a volume of writing by Native American women with Navajo poet Laura Tohe. Her second anthology, New Poets of Native Nations, featuring Native poets who have published first books since the year 2000, was published by Graywolf Press in 2018.[16] Scholar Scott Andrews reviewed the book stating that "These new poets of Native nations carry their voices into an indigenous future that settler colonialism tried to foreclose and that mainstream publishing too seldom recognizes," and noting that it was the first "substantial anthology of US Native poetry" since 1988.[17]

With her sister Louise, she founded The Birchbark House fund at the Minneapolis Foundation, with the intent of supporting Native writing and Native language revitalization.[9] Although Heid Erdrich does not run the bookstore, she does sell many of her published books there, and often participates in signings and events. Erdrich teaches writing in the Augsburg University low-residency MFA Creative Writing program, which is dedicated to advancing the work and careers of aspiring writers.[18] Erdrich also directs Wiigwaas Press, which publishes books in Ojibwe (Anishinaabe), as well as films and other media.[19] A large part Erdrich's career is dedicated to using her influence as an established poet and writer to advocate for and bolster the work of other Native artists.

In addition to being a poet, author, and teacher, Erdrich also has curated museum exhibits in the Twin-City area. One such exhibit was called Original Green, and it included work from Indigenous artists Gwen Westerman (a writer, educator, and artist), Carolyn Lee Anderson (mixed media artist),[20] [https://www.mprnews.org/story/2011/12/12/minnesota-mix-bobby-wilson-american-indian-art Bobby Wilson] (Artist), and Gordon Coon (Self-taught artist).[21] The exhibit was part of the larger series called Greening the Riverfront, which is a project aimed at exploring the history and transformation of the Minneapolis Riverfront. Erdrich's curation of this exhibit "fed a broader arterial network of Ojibwe and Indigenous women artists and activists who have worked to make visible the continuing claims of this and other threatened riverine systems " (Bernardin, 2017, pp. 39).[21]

Publications

  • {{cite book |first=Heid E. |last=Erdrich |title=Maria Tallchief |publisher=Heinemann Library |year=1992 |isbn=978-0811440998}}
  • {{cite book |first=Heid E. |last=Erdrich |title=Fishing for Myth: Poems by Heid E. Erdrich |publisher=New Rivers Press |year=1997 |isbn=978-0898231748}}
  • {{cite book |first=Heid E. |last=Erdrich |chapter=Indians Who've Been to Paris |editors=Blaeser, Kimberly, ed. |title=Stories Migrating Home |location=Bemidji, MN |publisher=Loonfeather Press |year=1999 |pages=145–156 |isbn=978-0926147089}}
  • {{cite book |editor1=Erdich, Heid E. |editor2=Tohe, Laura |title=Sister Nations: Native American Women Writers on Community |others=With forward by Winona LaDuke |series=Native Voices |publisher=Minnesota Historical Society |year=2002 |isbn=978-0873514279}}
  • {{cite book |first=Heid E. |last=Erdrich |title=The Mother’s Tongue |publisher=Salt Publishing |year=2005 |isbn=978-1844710607}}
  • {{cite book |first=Heid E. |last=Erdrich |title=National Monuments |publisher=Michigan State University Press |year=2008 |isbn=978-0870138485}}
  • {{cite book |first=Heid E. |last=Erdrich |title=Cell Traffic: New and Selected Poems |publisher=University of Arizona Press |year=2012 |isbn=978-0816530083}}
  • {{cite book |first=Heid E. |last=Erdrich |title=Indigenous Foods, Stories and Recipes from the Upper Midwest |publisher=MN Historical Society Press |year=2013 |isbn=978-0873518949}}
  • Erdrich, Heid E. (2018). Curator of Ephemera at the New Museum for Archaic Media. Michigan State University Press. {{ISBN|978-1611862461}}.
  • Erdrich, Heid E. (2018). New Poets of Native Nations. Graywolf Press. {{ISBN|978-1-55597-809-9}}

References

1. ^{{Cite web|url=https://www.poetryfoundation.org/poets/heid-e-erdrich|title=Heid E. Erdrich|date=2018-04-30|website=Poetry Foundation|language=en-us|others=Poetry Foundation|access-date=2018-04-30}}
2. ^{{Cite web|url=https://www.poetryfoundation.org/poets/heid-e-erdrich|title=Heid E. Erdrich|date=2018-03-05|website=Poetry Foundation|language=en-us|others=Poetry Foundation|access-date=2018-03-05}}
3. ^{{cite news|url=http://www.startribune.com/entertainment/books/15083971.html?page=all|title=The Three Graces|last=Williams|first=Sarah T.|date=February 4, 2008|newspaper=The Star Tribune|accessdate=2015-04-15}}
4. ^{{cite web |url=https://www.pbs.org/wnet/facesofamerica/profiles/louise-erdrich/10/ |title=Louise Erdrich (Novelist) |publisher=PBS |work=Faces of America with Henry Louis Gates, Jr. |year=2010}}
5. ^{{cite web |last=Erdrich |first=Heid E. |title=Bios / Heid E. Erdich |url=http://heiderdrich.com/bios/ |work=HeidErdrich.com |accessdate=2015-04-15}}
6. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.wordcraftcircle.org/missionvision/|title=Mission/Vision|website=Wordcraft Circle|language=en-US|access-date=2018-03-15}}
7. ^{{cite web |first1=Kathryn |last1=Quam |first2=Monica |last2=Wittstock |first3=Chad |last3=Renz |first4=Andrea Peterson |last4=Bilotto |date=May 6, 2004 |title=Heid E. Erdrich |work=Voices from the Gaps |publisher=University of Minnesota |url=http://voices.cla.umn.edu/artistpages/erdrichHeid.php |accessdate=2015-04-15}}
8. ^{{cite news |title=Famous authors featured at Turtle Mountain workshop |newspaper=Turtle Mountain Star |date=July 31, 2006 |page=10}}
9. ^{{cite web |title=Heid E. Erdrich |url=http://www.poetryfoundation.org/bio/heid-e-erdrich |work=PoetryFoundation.org |publisher=Poetry Foundation |accessdate=2015-04-15}}
10. ^{{Cite news|url=https://www.twincities.com/2018/04/21/2018-minnesota-book-award-winners-announced/|title=2018 Minnesota Book Award winners announced|date=2018-04-22|work=Twin Cities|access-date=2018-04-30|language=en-US}}
11. ^{{Cite news|url=http://www.startribune.com/heid-erdrich-s-new-collection-named-the-2016-winter-book/403604556/|title=Heid Erdrich's new collection named the 2016 Winter Book|work=Star Tribune|access-date=2017-11-15}}
12. ^{{cite news |last=Combs |first=Marianne |title=Poet Heid Erdrich Finds Herself Pre-Occupied |url=http://minnesota.publicradio.org/collections/special/columns/state-of-the-arts/archive/2013/03/poet-heid-erdrich-finds-herself-pre-occupied.shtml |accessdate=2015-04-15 |work=State of the Art |publisher=Minnesota Public Radio News |date=March 29, 2013}}
13. ^{{Cite web|url=https://www.poetryfoundation.org/poets/heid-e-erdrich|title=Heid E. Erdrich|date=2018-09-25|website=Poetry Foundation|language=en-us|others=Poetry Foundation|access-date=2018-09-26}}
14. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.mnartists.org/jonathanrthunder|title=JonathanRThunder - Mn Artists|website=www.mnartists.org|language=en|access-date=2018-03-05}}
15. ^{{cite journal |last=Savageau |first=Cheryl |title=The People and the Land |journal=Women's Review of Books |date=March–April 2010 |volume=27 |issue=2 |page=27}}
16. ^{{Cite news|url=https://lithub.com/heid-e-erdrich-poet-curator-editor-is-having-a-busy-year/|title=Heid E. Erdrich, Poet, Curator, Editor, Is Having a Busy Year|date=2018-07-16|work=Literary Hub|access-date=2018-09-26|language=en-US}}
17. ^{{cite journal |last1= Andrews|first1= Scott|last2= |first2= |date= Fall 2018|title= "Review: New Poets of Native Nations"|url= https://journals.kent.ac.uk/index.php/transmotion/article/view/628/1433|journal= Transmotion|volume= 4|issue= 2|pages= 237-240|doi= |accessdate= 8 January 2019}}
18. ^{{Cite web|url=http://heiderdrich.com|title=Welcome! / Heid E. Erdrich|website=heiderdrich.com|language=en-US|access-date=2018-04-18}}
19. ^{{cite news |last=Fogarty |first=Mark |title=Ojibwe Poet Heid Erdrich Talks about Her Love of Language |url=http://indiancountrytodaymedianetwork.com/2013/01/27/ojibwe-poet-heid-erdrich-talks-about-her-love-language-147266 |accessdate=2015-04-15 |newspaper=Indian Country Today |date=January 27, 2013}}
20. ^{{Cite news|url=https://www.tcdailyplanet.net/carolyn-lee-anderson-shijei-my-heart-all-my-relations-gallery-review/|title=VISUAL ARTS REVIEW {{!}} Carolyn Lee Anderson’s "Shijéí/My Heart" at All My Relations Gallery leaves you staring|work=Twin Cities Daily Planet|access-date=2018-05-06|language=en-US}}
21. ^{{Cite journal|last=Bernardin|first=Susan|date=2017-05-25|title="There's a River to Consider": Heid E. Erdrich's "Pre-Occupied"|url=https://muse.jhu.edu/article/659890|journal=Studies in American Indian Literatures|language=en|volume=29|issue=1|pages=38–55|issn=1548-9590}}

Further reading

  • {{cite book |first=Laura |last=Castor |chapter=Representing Heid Erdrich's 'Indians Who've Been to Paris': Whose Story? Whose Identity? |editors=Huttunen, Tuomas et. al., eds. |title=Seeking the Self—Encountering the Other: Diasporic Narrative and the Ethics of Representation. |location=Newcastle upon Tyne |publisher=Cambridge Scholars Publishing |year=2008 |pages=136–150 |isbn=978-1847186317}}
  • {{cite book |first=Denise |last=Low |chapter=A Mother's Poetic Tongue: Heid Erdrich's Affirming Identity |title=Natural Theologies: Essays about Literature of the New Middle West |location=Omaha |publisher=Backwaters Press |year=2011 |pages=133–142 |isbn=978-1935218227}}

External links

  • {{official website|http://heiderdrich.com/}}
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23 : 1963 births|Living people|Native American poets|Native American women writers|Ojibwe people|Native American short story writers|20th-century American poets|20th-century American short story writers|20th-century American women writers|21st-century American poets|21st-century American short story writers|21st-century American women writers|American people of German descent|American people of French descent|People from Breckenridge, Minnesota|People from Wahpeton, North Dakota|Poets from Minnesota|Poets from North Dakota|Dartmouth College alumni|Johns Hopkins University alumni|Johns Hopkins University faculty|Augsburg University faculty|University of St. Thomas (Minnesota) faculty

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