词条 | Heil dir, Hannover |
释义 |
|title = Heil dir, Hannover |transcription = |english_title = Hail to thee, Hanover |image = |image_size = |caption = |prefix = National |country = {{Flagicon image|Flag of Hanover 1837-1866.svg}} Hanover |author = George Handel |lyrics_date = |composer = |music_date = |adopted = c. 1700s |until = 1851 |sound = God Save the King (1927).ogg |sound_title = }} Heil dir, Hannover (English: Hail to thee, Hanover), was the national anthem of the Electorate, and later Kingdom of Hanover, adopted in the early 18th century. Like other many rulers in the 17th & 18th century, George I of Hanover and Great Britain instructed George Handel to create an anthem. Handel's melody remained the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland's anthem after the end of the personal union in 1837. Also many other German states made this melody their anthem. For example, it was used in the Grand Duchy of Oldenburg and the Kingdoms of Bavaria and Prussia. After 1871, it became the anthem of the German Empire with the lyrics Heil dir im Siegerkranz. The last Holy Roman Emperor and German king, Francis II, was very impressed by Handel's theme an instructed his Court musician Haydn to create the Kaiserhymne, which became his imperial anthem and continued to be used in the new Austrian Empire after he dissolved the Holy Roman Empire. The lyrics of the Hanoverian anthem contain three verses, with the first being sung in different variations. Lyrics1st verseHeil Dir Hannover, heil!Freude werd' Dir zuteil, Freude stets mehr. Jauchze, Du Engelschor, Dringe zu Gottes Ohr! Mit Deinem Freudenchor: Gebt Gott die Ehr'! 2nd verseGott gab den Freudentag,Was tief verborgen lag, Kam nun ans Licht. Zage nicht, Erdensohn, Wenn schwarz die Wolken droh'n, Gott hälz auf seinem Thron Waag' und Gewicht. 3rd verseEr führt alles aus,Schützt unser Welfenhaus mit mächt'gem Arm. Eintracht ist Gottes Band: König und Vaterland Reichen sich Herz und Hand Heilig und warm. English translation1st verseHail to thee Hanover, hail! Unto thee, joy bestowed, Joy evermore. Cry out, You angelic choir, Penetrate to God's ear! With your joyous chorus: Unto God all honor! 2nd verseGod gave the joyous day What lay hidden deep Now comes to the light Be dismayed not, son of earth If the black clouds threaten God on his throne has Balance and weight. 3rd verseAll deeds He performs Protects our Welfen house With a mighty arm Concord of God's band King and Fatherland Submit themselves heart and hand Holy and warm. External sources
4 : Kingdom of Hanover|Historical national anthems|German anthems|Songs about Germany |
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