| 词条 | Heinrich Kleinschroth | ||||||||||||||
| 释义 |
|name = Heinrich Kleinschroth |image = Heinrich kleinschroth.jpeg |caption = |fullname = |country = Germany |residence = |birth_date = {{birth date|1890|3|15|df=y}} |birth_place = Kitzingen, German Empire |death_date = {{death date and age|1979|1|10|1890|3|15|df=y}} |death_place = Munich, West Germany |height = |college = |turnedpro = 1906 (amateur tour) |retired = 1938 |plays = |careerprizemoney = |tennishofyear = |tennishofid = |website = |highestsinglesranking = No. 9 (1914, A. Wallis Myers)[1] |AustralianOpenresult = |FrenchOpenresult = 4R (1930) |Wimbledonresult = 3R (1927, 1932) |USOpenresult = Q1 (1912) |Othertournaments = yes |WHCCresult = QF (1912, 1913) |WCCCresult = QF (1913) |OthertournamentsDoubles = yes |WHCCDoublesresult = F (1913)[2] |WCCCDoublesresult = F (1910)[3] |AustralianOpenDoublesresult = 1R (1938)[4] |FrenchOpenDoublesresult = QF (1929) |WimbledonDoublesresult = F (1913)[2] |USOpenDoublesresult = | USOpenseniorresult = F (1937)[6] |Team = yes |DavisCupresult = F (1929) | Mixed = yes | WHCCMixedDoublesresult =F (1912)[7] |updated = }} Heinrich Kleinschroth ({{IPA-de|ˈhaɪnʁɪç klaɪ̯nʃrɔ́ːth}}) (15 March 1890 – 10 January 1979) was an amateur German tennis player who found success in the early 20th century, mainly in doubles competitions. Tennis careerAt the age of 20 he became the Catalan champion by winning both the singles and doubles with his brother in the Barcelona tournament (He repeated his doubles feat again in 1914).[8] The same year he won the Homburg Cup by defeating the three-times defending champion and Germany's top player Otto Froitzheim.[9] He also became Austrian Champion after claiming the Austrian International Championships in Vienna.[10] In September 1910 he won the singles title at the Montreux Tournament after defeating R. Norris Williams in the final in five sets.[1] In 1911 he won several French Riviera mixed doubles titles pairing Hedwig Neresheimer.[12] He also retained his Austrian title.[10] In the South of France championships he and Max Decugis lost the doubles final to Tony Wilding and Josiah Ritchie.[14] In the Menton tournament he was defeated again by the former team in the doubles championships match partnering his brother Robert.[15] In 1913 he won the South of France Championships doubles (also the mixed doubles) and the Monte Carlo Cup alongside Friedrich Wilhelm Rahe who later became his partner for the 1913 Wimbledon Championships doubles final which they subsequently lost.[2][17][18][19] In major tournaments, Kleinschroth reached the quarter-finals of the World Covered Court Championships in 1913 and the quarter-finals of the World Hard Court Championships in both 1912 and 1913.[20] He was on the Germany Davis Cup team several times, including Germany's World Group semi-final and Inter-Zonal final showings in 1913 and 1929 respectively. A. Wallis Myers of The Daily Telegraph ranked Kleinschroth as World No. 9 in 1914.[1]During World War I he fought in the Western Front and fell into captivity in France. He was the manager/coach of Gottfried von Cramm and Henner Henkel and the Germany Davis Cup team in the 1930s.[23] Heinrich's brother, Robert Kleinschroth,[24][25] also competed on the amateur tour, reaching the semi-finals of the World Hard Court Championships in 1912.[20] He was a Juris Doctor, a degree he earned at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich and used that title later on and registered as such for tournaments.[27] In his post-retirement years in the 60s he worked for the International Tennis Federation management committee and also was a part of a subcommittee dedicated to work on the possible merging of amateur and professional tennis scene, a project that came to life just a year after.[28] Grand Slam finalsDoubles (1 runner-up)
See also
References1. ^{{cite news|title=Le Tournoi de Montreux|url=http://gallica.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/bpt6k1324093|newspaper=Tennis, Issue 23|date=9 October 1910|author=L. C.|pages=177–179}} [2][3][4][5][6][7][8][9][10][11][12][13][14][15][16][17][18][19][20][21][22]2. ^1 2 {{cite journal| date = April 17, 1915| title = Lawn Tennis| journal = Auckland Star| page = 15| location = Auckland, New Zealand| publisher = | volume = XLVI| issue = 91| accessdate = July 5, 2013| url = http://paperspast.natlib.govt.nz/cgi-bin/paperspast?a=d&d=AS19150417.2.116.7}} 3. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://www.australianopen.com/en_AU/event_guide/history/players/12071.html|year=|title=Heinrich Kleinschroth|publisher=Tennis Australia|work=australianopen.com|location=Melbourne, Australia}} 4. ^1 2 3 {{cite book|url=https://archive.org/details/americanlibrary06unkngoog|author=R.R. Bowker Co.|authorlink=R.R. Bowker|page=148|title=The American library annual|publisher=Kay Printing House|year=1914|location=New York City, United States}} 5. ^1 {{cite journal| date = May 9, 1911| title = Personal notes from London| journal = The Dominion| page = 9| location = Wellington, New Zealand| publisher = Wellington Publishing Company Limited| volume = 4| issue = 1122| accessdate = February 18, 2013| url = http://paperspast.natlib.govt.nz/cgi-bin/paperspast?a=d&d=DOM19110509.2.115}} 6. ^1 {{cite journal|url=http://mdc2.cbuc.cat/cdm/compoundobject/collection/esportcat/id/306/rec/70|format=pdf|volume=|page=2|journal=Esport Catalá|issue=71|date=August 9, 1929|title=Lawntennis|publisher=Antoni Vilà i Bisa|location=Barcelona, Spain|language=Spanish|accessdate=February 15, 2013}} 7. ^1 Fisher, Marshall Jon (2012). [https://www.scribd.com/doc/89878852/A-Terrible-Splendor-Three-Extraordinary-Men-a-World-Poised-for-War-and-the-Greatest-Tennis-Match-Ever-Played#.UQZ83mc1CSo "A Terrible Splendor; Three Extraordinary Men, a World Poised for War, and the Greatest Tennis Match Ever Played"], Crown Publishing Group. 8. ^1 2 {{cite web|url=http://www.champevents.at/files/folder_rueckblick_endversion_screen.pdf|year=2010|title=Austrian Open Kitzbühel|publisher=Champ Events GmbH|page=7|format=PDF|location=Vienna, Austria|accessdate=February 17, 2013|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110815021318/http://www.champevents.at/files/folder_rueckblick_endversion_screen.pdf|archivedate=August 15, 2011|df=}} 9. ^1 {{cite book|url=http://epub.ub.uni-muenchen.de/9674/1/pvz_lmu_1913_sose.pdf|author=Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich|authorlink=Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich|page=112|language=German|trans-title=Employees of the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich|format=PDF|title=Personalstand Der Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München|publisher=Dr.C. Wolf & Sohn|year=1913|location=Munich, Germany}} 10. ^1 {{cite journal| date = October 19, 1910| title = Tennis| volume = XCIV| journal =The Mercury| page = 5| location = Hobart, Australia| publisher = Davies Brothers Ltd.| issue = 12,659| issn = | accessdate = February 14, 2013| url = http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article10079374}} 11. ^1 {{cite journal |issn=0028-792X |journal = The New Yorker |title = US national tennis championships |publisher = F-R Publishing Company |location = New York, United States |url = http://archives.newyorker.com/?iid=17776&startpage=page0000074 |accessdate = February 15, 2013 |date = September 18, 1937 }} 12. ^1 {{cite journal| date = April 12, 1913| title = Lawn Tennis| journal = Otago Daily Times| page = 10| location = Dunedin, New Zealand| publisher = | volume = XLVI| issue = 15736| accessdate = February 15, 2013| url = http://paperspast.natlib.govt.nz/cgi-bin/paperspast?a=d&d=ODT19130412.2.91| issn = 0114-426X}} 13. ^1 "Arrival of German Tennis Players: Von Cramm and Henkel in Brisbane", The Morning Bulletin, Rockhampton, 15th December 1937, p. 10. 14. ^1 {{cite book|editor=H. P. Burchell|url=https://archive.org/details/spaldingstennisa05pare|author=Jahial Parmly Paret|authorlink=Jahial Parmly Paret|page=72|title=Spalding's Official Lawn Tennis annual|publisher=American Sports Publishing Company|year=1915|location=New York City, United States}} 15. ^1 {{cite book|editor=H. P. Burchell|url=https://archive.org/details/spaldingstennisa06pare|author=Jahial Parmly Paret|authorlink=Jahial Parmly Paret|page=168|title=Spalding's Official Lawn Tennis annual|publisher=American Sports Publishing Company|year=1912|location=New York City, United States}} 16. ^1 {{cite journal|url=http://fultonhistory.com/newspaper%209/New%20York%20NY%20Sun/New%20York%20NY%20Sun%201910%20%20Grayscale/New%20York%20NY%20Sun%201910%20%20Grayscale%20-%204418.pdf|format=PDF|page=8|journal=The Sun|date=September 18, 1910|title=Lawn tennis gossip|publisher=Sun Printing and Publishing Association|location=New York City, United States|accessdate=February 17, 2013}} 17. ^1 Homburg: Tournament Profile, Tennis Archives. 18. ^1 {{cite journal|editor=|editor-link=|url=http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article5255592|format=|volume=LIII|page=7|journal=The Advertiser|issue=16,351|date=March 14, 1911|title=Lawn tennis|publisher=The Herald and Weekly Times|location=Adelaide, Australia|accessdate=February 17, 2013}} 19. ^1 {{cite journal|url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?nid=1817&dat=19670312&id=zy4eAAAAIBAJ&sjid=JpsEAAAAIBAJ&pg=5927,1778989|format=PDF|page=7|journal=The Tuscaloosa News|date=March 12, 1967|title=Shamateur tennis is going strong|issue=71|volume=149|publisher=Public Welfare Foundation|location=Tuscaloosa, United States|accessdate=February 17, 2013}} 20. ^1 {{cite journal|editor=J. Funke|authorlink=|url=http://resources2.kb.nl/010105000/pdf/DDD_010108894.pdf|format=pdf|volume=|page=11|journal=Het Nieuws Van den Dag|issue=13,035|date=June 11, 1912|title=Lawntennis|publisher=C. Easton|location=Amsterdam, Netherlands|language=Dutch|accessdate=February 17, 2013}} 21. ^1 {{cite journal| date = April 16, 1913| title = Tennis| journal = Wanganui Chronicle| page = 2| location = Wanganui, New Zealand| publisher = Gilbert Carson| volume = XLVI| issue = 12881| accessdate = February 15, 2013| url = http://paperspast.natlib.govt.nz/cgi-bin/paperspast?a=d&d=WC19130416.2.3.9}} 22. ^1 2 Championnats du monde sur terre battue (1912-1923), WHCC results archive. {{fr icon}} }} External links
10 : 1890 births|1979 deaths|German male tennis players|German tennis coaches|World War I prisoners of war held by France|Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich alumni|People from Kitzingen|People from the Kingdom of Bavaria|German prisoners of war in World War I|Sportspeople from Bavaria |
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