| 词条 | Helena Brunner |
| 释义 |
| name = Helena Brunner | image = | imagesize = | caption = | fullname = Helena Martha Brunner | nicknames = | nationality = {{AUS}} | club = | collegeteam = | birth_date =1957/1958 | birth_place = | death_date = | death_place = | height = | weight = | medaltemplates={{MedalSport |Swimming}}{{MedalCompetition|Paralympic Games}}{{MedalGold | 1984 New York/Stoke Mandeville |Women's 100 m Backstroke A4}}{{MedalGold | 1984 New York/Stoke Mandeville |Women's 100 m Freestyle A4}}{{MedalGold | 1984 New York/Stoke Mandeville |Women's 400 m Freestyle A4}}{{MedalGold | 1984 New York/Stoke Mandeville |Women's 4x100 m Freestyle Relay A1–A9}}{{MedalGold | 1984 New York/Stoke Mandeville |Women's 4x100 m Medley Relay A1–A9}}{{MedalSilver | 1984 New York/Stoke Mandeville |Women's 200 m Individual Medley A4}}{{MedalBronze | 1984 New York/Stoke Mandeville |Women's 100 m Breaststroke A4}} }} Helena Martha Brunner, OAM,[1] (born 1957/1958) is an Australian swimmer, who won seven medals at the 1984 New York/Stoke Mandeville Games. PersonalBrunner attended Blacktown Girls High School.[2] As a teenager, Brunner represented her state of New South Wales in national able-bodied swimming competitions, but she quit swimming at the age of seventeen; she was then briefly interested in water polo.[3] After finishing school, she attended Goulburn College of Advanced Education.[3] In 1978 at the age of 20, she had a severe motorcycle accident while delivering mail for Australia Post; as a result, her right leg was amputated below the knee two years later. During her rehabilitation, she met someone who suggested that she take up swimming again.[3] Eighteen months after the 1984 Paralympics, she had a daughter. She also worked as a teacher for 16 years.[2][3] Swimming careerAt the 1984 New York/Stoke Mandeville Paralympics, Brunner won five gold medals in the Women's 100 m Backstroke A4, Women's 100 m Freestyle A4, Women's 400 m Freestyle A4, Women's 4x100 m Freestyle Relay A1–A9, and Women's 4x100 m Individual Medley Relay A1–A9 events, a silver medal in the Women's 200 m Individual Medley A4 event, and a bronze medal in the Women's 100 m Breaststroke A4 event.[3][4][5] She broke five world records at the 1984 games and fourteen throughout her career. Some of them still stand; however, the classification system for swimming has since been changed.[3] RecognitionIn 1985, Brunner received a Medal of the Order of Australia "in recognition of service to the sport of swimming".[1] She presented the floral tributes to medallists in the amputee swimming events at the 2000 Sydney Paralympics.[3] References1. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://www.itsanhonour.gov.au/honours/honour_roll/search.cfm?aus_award_id=887388&search_type=quick&showInd=true|title=Brunner, Helena Martha, OAM|publisher=It's an Honour|accessdate=10 February 2012}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Brunner, Helena}}2. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://www.facebook.com/people/Helena-Brunner/788104352|title=Helena Brunner Facebook profile|accessdate=10 February 2012|format=requires Facebook login}} 3. ^1 2 3 4 5 6 {{cite news|url=http://www.peninsulanews.info/2000/1024/default.aspx?item=Helena|title=Helena to present floral tributes|publisher=Peninsula News|date=24 October 2000|accessdate=10 February 2012}} 4. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.paralympic.org/Sport/Results/search.html?sport=all&games=all&medal=all&npc=all&name=Brunner&fname=Helena&gender=all|title=Helena Brunner Results|publisher=International Paralympic Committee|accessdate=10 February 2012}} 5. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.paralympic.org/Sport/Results/search.html?npc=AUS&gender=all&medal=gold&sport=all&games=1984PG|title=Australian gold medals at the 1984 Summer Paralympics|publisher=International Paralympic Committee|accessdate=10 February 2012}} 12 : Female Paralympic swimmers of Australia|Swimmers at the 1984 Summer Paralympics|Medalists at the 1984 Summer Paralympics|Paralympic gold medalists for Australia|Paralympic silver medalists for Australia|Paralympic bronze medalists for Australia|Amputee category Paralympic competitors|Recipients of the Medal of the Order of Australia|Australian amputees|Sportswomen from New South Wales|1950s births|Living people |
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