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词条 Robert Jacobsen
释义

  1. Biography

  2. Artwork

  3. References

{{Infobox person
| name= Robert Jacobsen
| image = Robert_Jacobsen.jpg
| caption=
| birth_name= Robert Julius Tommy Jacobsen
| birth_place= Copenhagen, Denmark
| birth_date= {{birth date|1912|06|04|df=y}}
| death_date= {{Death date and age|1993|01|26|1912|06|04|df=y}}
| death_place= Tågelund, Denmark
| nationality= Danish
| occupation = Sculptor and painter
| spouse =
| children=
}}

Robert Julius Tommy Jacobsen (4 June 1912 – 26 January 1993) was a Danish sculptor and painter. The Danish Robert award is named in his honor.

Biography

Jacobsen was born in Copenhagen. During World War II he worked with Danish modernist artists such as Asger Jorn, Carl-Henning Pedersen and Egill Jacobsen and participated in the circle around the journal Helhesten who later came to make up the COBRA-movement.[1] In this period he created massive stone sculptures that he called "fabeldyr" (fantastic animals). He traveled to France with his colleague Richard Mortensen and lived there from 1947-69. During his time in France he began creating sculptures in cast iron.[2] In France he received the nickname Gros Robert.[3]

From 1962-81, he was a professor at Kunstakademie der Bildenden Künste in Munich. In 1969 he moved to Tågelund, west of Egtved, Denmark. From 1976 to 1985 he was professor at the Royal Danish Academy of Art, Copenhagen. From 1986 to 1991 he worked with Jean Clareboudt to create a sculpture park at Tørskind Gravel Pit near Egtved and Vejle. He worked closely together with his friend and son in law, Bernard Leauté. Jacobsen also had a connection to Asger Jorn and the CoBrA artists, but he never was a member of their group. In 1974 he was awarded the Prince Eugen Medal by the King of Sweden.[4]

He died in 1993, aged 80, at home in Tågelund. It was planned to raise a 60 meter high sculpture in Copenhagen in the year 2012, financed by Robert Jacobsen's foundation but the city council did not want the sculpture.[5]

Artwork

Robert Jacobsen's art is represented, among others, in the following museums:

  • Musee d'Art Wallon (Liege, Belgium)
  • Museo de Arte Moderna (São Paulo, Brazil)
  • Von der Heydt Museum (Wuppertal, Germany)
  • Wilhelm Hack Museum (Ludwigshafen, Germany)
  • Lembruck Museum (Duisburg, Germany)
  • Sculptors Museum (Glaskasten, Marl, Germany)
  • "Kunsthalle" exhibition hall Kiel (Kiel, Germany)
  • Neue Pinakothek, (Munich, Germany)
  • town gallery Lenbachhouse (Munich, Germany)
  • "Kunsthalle" exhibition hall Emden donation Henri Nannen (Emden, Germany)
  • Didrichsenin taidemuseo (Helsinki, Finland)
  • Musee National d'Art Modern (Paris, France)
  • Centre Pompidou (Paris, France)
  • Musee de Peinture et de Sculpture (Grenoble, France)
  • Musee des Beaux-Art (Rennes, France)
  • Fond National d'Art Contemporain (France)
  • Musee Rodin Paris (France)
  • Stedelijk Museum (Amsterdam, The Netherlands)
  • Kröller-Müller Museum (Otterlo, The Netherlands)
  • Nationalgalerie (Oslo, Norway)
  • Moderna Museet (Stockholm, Sweden)
  • Musee des Beaux-Art (La Chaux-de-Fonds, Switzerland)
  • Magyar Nemzeti Muzeum (Budapest, Hungary)
  • Museum of Art, Carnegie Institute (Pittsburgh, USA)
  • Hirshhorn Museum and Sculpture Garden (Washington, USA)
  • Fondation Herzog (New York, USA)
  • Carnegie Institute (Philadelphia, USA)

References

1. ^http://www.b.dk/kultur/jernmanden
2. ^http://www.galeriebirch.dk/robert-jacobsen/
3. ^http://politiken.dk/kultur/ECE588083/kollegerne-drop-store-robert/
4. ^{{cite web| url = http://www.royalcourt.se/download/18.30963a1811be3fda3ab80008195/Prins+Eugen-medaljen+1945-2010.pdf| title = Prins Eugen Medaljen|accessdate = 14 February 2015}}
5. ^http://politiken.dk/kultur/ECE597782/flertal-stemmer-store-robert-ud/
{{Use dmy dates|date=March 2011}}{{Authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Jacobsen, Robert}}

15 : 1912 births|1993 deaths|Modern sculptors|20th-century Danish painters|Artists from Copenhagen|Abstract art|Abstract painters|Royal Danish Academy of Fine Arts faculty|Knights of the Order of the Dannebrog|20th-century Danish sculptors|Commandeurs of the Ordre des Arts et des Lettres|Danish watercolourists|Officiers of the Légion d'honneur|Recipients of the Thorvaldsen Medal|Recipients of the Prince Eugen Medal

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